Nakanishi RA-100 Operation Manual Download Page 1

OPERATION MANUAL

R A - 

100

90

°

 Angle Spindle

001

Thank you for purchasing 

90

°

 

Angle Spindle RA -

100. This spindle is designed for use in corners, ID bores, 

drilling and milling on the side of the workpiece and other areas that are difficult to work with a straight 
type spindle. The E

2530 <Control Unit>, <Electric Motor> or <Air Motor> and <Air Line Kit with Lubricator 

combination> are rquired to drive this spindle. Read this Operation Manual carefully before use. Also read 
E

2530 <Control Unit>, <Electric Motor> or <Air Motor> and <Air Line Kit> Operation Manual.

OM-K0047E

Model

RA - 100

Maximum rotating 
speed at the tool

For Air Motor

2,870min

-1 

For Electric Motor

7,490min

-1 

Maximun Motor 
Rotation Speed

For Air Motor

7,650min

-1 

For Electric Motor

20,000min

-1 

Applicable Motor

For Air Motor

AM - 300R / L, AM - 300RA / LA, AM - 310R / Lm, AM - 310RA / LA

For Electric Motor

EM25 - 5000 - 4M / 5M / 8M, EM25 - 5000 - J4 / J5 / J8

Reduction Ratio

1 / 2.67

Standard Collet Chuck (CH8- 3.0)

ȭ

3.0mm (For U.S. market 

ȭ

3.175mm ( CH8 - 3.175 )) 

Weight

271g

Standard Accessories

 Collet Chuck 

ȭ

3.0mm ( CH8 - 3.0) or 

ȭ

3.175mm ( CH8 - 3.175 )

・・・

1pc.

(For U.S. market 

ȭ

3.175mm ( CH8-3.175 )) 

 Wrench (7

×

5.5) 

・・

1 pcs.

 Wrench (20

×

24) 

・・

1 pc.

 Wrench (8

×

5) 

・・

1 pcs.

 Operation Manual

・・

1 set.

The collet chuck is attached to the spindle.

3 - 2  Outside View

Align the threads on the front end of the reducer 
and the rear end of the spindle, and turn the spindle 
clockwise. If the drive shaft of the reducer does not 
engage the drive dog on the spindle, the spindle could 
not be turned. DO NOT FORCE. Turn the spindle 
back a few threads, rotate the tool by hand to engage 
the drive shaft and the drive dog, and make the nal 
turns with provided 20mm wrench. (Fig. 2)

Fig. 1

Fig. 2

Set the provided 8mm wrench on the spindle.

Place the provided 5.5mm wrench on the collet 
chuck and turn it counterclockwise to loosen the 
collet chuck and remove the tool. 

Clean the collet chuck, then insert the new tool 
and tighten the collet chuck by turning clockwise. 
Do not over-tighten. (Recommended tightening 
torque : 3N

m)

Fig. 3

Fig. 4

Remove the tool according to the section " 5. 
CHANGING THE TOOL" procedure above. (Fig. 3)

Place the provided 8mm wrench on the spindle 
shaft, and turn the top of the collet chuck 
counterclockwise to remove the collet chuck.
(Fig. 4)

Install the new collet chuck into the spindle by 
turning it clockwise.

This spindle is ideal for use in applications that are not possible with straight type spindles.

The spindle housing is made from precision ground, hardened, stainless steel (SUS) with outside mounting 
diameters of 

ȭ

22.8mm.

Various sizes of collet chucks are available CH8 0.8mm - 3.0mm. Standard collet chuck is CH8 3.0mm or CH8 
3.175mm. (For U.S. market CH8 3.175mm.)

Class

Degree of Risk

  

WARNING

A safety hazard could result in bodily injury or damage to the device if the 
safety instructions are not properly followed.

  

CAUTION

A hazard that could result in light or moderate bodily injury or damage 
to the device if the safety instructions are not followed.

1

. CAUTIONS FOR HANDLING AND OPERATION

 Read these warnings and cautions carefully and only use in the manner intended.

 These warnings and cautions are intended to avoid potential hazards that could result in personal injury or 

damage to the device. These are classied as follows in accordance with the seriousness of the risk.

WARNING

This spindle is not a hand tool. It is designed to be used on CNC machines or special purpose 
machines.

Do not touch the cutting tool while it is running. It is very dangerous.

Wear safety glasses, dust mask and use a protective cover around the spindle whenever the 
spindle is rotating.

Never connect, disconnect or touch the Power Cord Plug and Motor Cord Connector with wet 
hands. This may cause an electric shock.

Never operate or handle the spindle until you have thoroughly read the owner's manual and safe 
operation has been conrmed.
1)  To prevent injuries / damages, check the spindle and cutting tool for proper installation, 

before operating the spindle. 

2)  Before disconnecting the spindle, always turn the control power off and turn the compressed 

air supply to the control unit off. Then it is safe to remove the spindle.

When installing a tool, tighten the collet chuck correctly and check again the collet chuck 
before use. Do not over - tighten the collet chuck. This may cause damage to the spindle.

Do not use bent, broken, chipped, out of round or sub-standard tools as they may cause 
shatter or explode. Tool with fractures or a bent shank will cause injury to the operator. When 
using a new tool, rotate it in a low speed and increase speed gradually for safety.

Do not exceed the maximum recommended allowable tool speed. For your safety, use speeds 
below the maximum allowable speed.

Do not apply excessive force. This may cause tool slippage, tool damage, injury to the operator 
or loss of concentricity and precision.

Do not exceed the maximum allowable motor speed 20,000min

-1

.

The speed reducer is always used to connect between the air motor AM - 300 

AM - 310 and 

this spindle.

Do not drop or hit this spindle, as shock can damage to the internal components.

Be sure to clean the collet chuck, the inside of the spindle before replacing the tool. If ground 
particles or metal chips stick to the inside of spindle or the collet chuck, damage to the collet 
chuck or spindle can occur due to the loss of precision.

When cleaning a spindle, stop the motor and remove debris with a soft brush or a cloth. Do 
not blow air into the spindle with compressed air as foreign particles or cutting debris may 
get into the ball bearing. 

Always clean the tool shank before installing the tool in the spindle.

When sizing the correct collet chuck size to the tool shank diameter, a tolerance of + 0

- 0.01mm is strongly recommended. A tool shank within the + 0

 - 0.1mm range is mountable, 

however, this may cause poor concentricity and or insufcient tool shank gripping force. 

Select suitable products or tools for all applications. Do not exceed the capabilities of the 
spindle or tools.

Carefully direct coolant spray to the tool. Do not spray directly on the spindle body.

Stop working immediately when abnormal rotation or unusual vibration are observed. 
Afterwards, please check the content of section " 10. TROUBLESHOOTING ". 

Always check if the tool, collet chuck are damaged before and after operating.

If the collet chuck show signs of wear or damage, replace it before a malfunction or additional 
damage occurs.

After installation, repair, initial operation, or long periods of non operation, please refer to 
section " 8. BREAK-IN PROCEDURE " detailed in Table 1. When checking the spindle, no 
vibration or unusual sound should be observed during rotation.

Do not disassemble, modify or attempt to repair this spindle. Additional damage will occur 
to the internal components. Service must be performed by NSK NAKANISHI or an authorized 
service center.

When using this spindle for mass production, please purchase the another spindle as a spare 
in case of an emergency.

CAUTION

2

. FEATURES

3 - 1  Specications

3

. SPECIFICATIONS AND DIMENSIONS

CAUTION

Use less than the maximum allowable motor speed 20,000min

-1

.

DO NOT exceed the maximun allowable motor speed 20,000min

-1

 for the spindle.

Always use the reducer between the air motor (AM - 300 

AM - 310) and RA - 100.

Collet Chuck ( CH8-

□□

)

ȭ

0.8mm

ȭ

3.0mm in 0.1mm increments and

ȭ

2.35mm, 

ȭ

3.175mm

Metal Saw Axis (KCH-02)

For

ȭ

6 (I.D.)

×

ȭ

30mm (O.D.)

< Option >

4

. CONNECTION TO THE MOTOR

CAUTION

Make sure your hands and all interlocking parts of the spindle and motor are clean before 
connecting the motor to the spindle. This is critical to prevent contaminants from entering the 
motor or spindle.

5

. CHANGING THE TOOL

CAUTION

Do not tighten the collet chuck without inserting a tool or dummy bur as this will result in damage 
to the collet chuck.

6

. REPLACING THE COLLET CHUCK

81.4

20

40.1

5

(3.2)

-0.01

 0

ȭ

22.8

ȭ

22.8

ȭ

9

20

20

Tighten

Transmission Clutch

Turn

Wrench 8mm

Tool

5

 

7

5.5

Loosen

Wrench 5.5mm

Collet Chuck 

Spindle Shaft

Tighten

Collet Chuck

Loosen

Wrench 8mm

 

5

 

Spindle Shaft

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