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dc1812af

DEMO MANUAL DC1812A

Description

LTC2943

Multicell Battery Gas Gauge with Temperature, 

Voltage and Current Measurement

Demonstration  circuit 1812A (Figure 1) features  the 

LTC

®

2943

The LTC2943 has an operating range of 3.6V 

to 20V making it perfectly suited for multicell battery ap-

plications. A precision analog coulomb counter integrates 

current measured through a sense resistor between the 

battery’s positive terminal and the load or charger. The 

LTC2943 measures voltage, current and temperature with 

an internal 14-bit No Latency ∆∑™ ADC. The measurements 

are stored in internal registers accessible via the onboard 

SMBus/I

2

C interface.

The LTC2943 has programmable high and low thresholds 

for all measured quantities. If a programmed threshold 

is exceeded, the device reports an alert using either the 

SMBus alert protocol or by setting a flag in the internal 

status register.

L

, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks and No 

Latency ∆∑ and QuikEval are trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks 

are the property of their respective owners.

The LTC2943 requires only a single low value sense resis-

tor to set the measured current range. The default value 

assembled on the DC1812A is 100mΩ for a maximum 

current  measurement  of 500mA.  The  LTC2943  has  a 

software-configurable charge complete/alert pin. When 

the pin is set for charge complete, a jumper connects 

the pushbutton which simulates a logic low input at the  

AL/CC

  pin.  This  sets  the  ACR  register  to  FFFFh  which 

indicates a full battery. When the pin is configured for 

alert, the same jumper is used to connect a red LED that 

indicates an alert is present. 
The DC1812A is a part of the QuikEval™ system for quick 

evaluation with a host controller through a PC using the 

DC590. 

Design  files  for  this  circuit  board  are  available  at  

http://www.linear.com/demo/DC1812A

Figure 1. DC1812A

Summary of Contents for DC1812A

Page 1: ...g in the internal status register L LT LTC LTM Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks and No Latency and QuikEval are trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation All other tra...

Page 2: ...istor Use SENSE and SENSE test points to read voltage across the sense resistor 3 Connect a 2 7V to 5 5V battery charger supply across V_CHRG LDandGNDforbatterychargemeasurement Up to 500mA supplied t...

Page 3: ...Eval automatically detects the demo board and brings up the LTC2943 evaluation software interface Figure 3 Interface Design The QuikEval interface consists of three tabs along with a columnthatdisplay...

Page 4: ...arging Temperature Display Data from the temperature ADC register U and V is dis played here It can be displayed in two formats Celsius and Kelvin Start Button Click on start to begin a polling routin...

Page 5: ...ending on user input The current plot displays the change in current with respect QuikEval Interface to time in mA If the current exceeds 1A then the graph auto scales to display the current in units...

Page 6: ...SE should be sized according to the following relationship RSENSE 0 340mAh 216 QBAT 50m Figure 5 Battery Gauge Tab where QBAT is in mAh Similarly for applications with a small battery but high maximum...

Page 7: ...m Voltage Li ion Only button gives an estimate oftheinitialACRvaluebysensingthevoltageandambient temperature of the battery being used It compares the voltage and temperature values to the discharge c...

Page 8: ...LTC2943 the I2C status will display an error and the corresponding LED will turn red Otherwise the status is good and the LED remains green Sense Resistor By default the demo board is populated with a...

Page 9: ...LTC2943 defaults to automatic mode which enables full time voltage current and temperature ADC conversions Selecting scan mode enables voltage current and temperature conversions cycles every 10s Aft...

Page 10: ...8 2 00 80 00 00 07 0 7 1 JP1 HEADER 3 PIN 1 ROW 079CC SAMTEC TMM 103 02 L S 8 1 XJP1 SHUNT 079 CENTER SAMTEC 2SN BK G 9 1 J1 HEADERS VERTICAL DUAL 2 7 079CC MOLEX 87831 1420 10 1 RSENSE RES CHIP 0 1 1...

Page 11: ...ccurate and reliable However noresponsibilityisassumedforitsuse LinearTechnologyCorporationmakesnorepresenta tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on exis...

Page 12: ...DING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT OF THIS INDEMNITY NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR ANY INDIRECT SPECIAL INCIDENTAL OR CONS...

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