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Page 12

507994-01 11/19

Flushing Line Set and Indoor Coil 

Flushing is only required if existing indoor coil and line set are to be used.  Otherwise proceed to 

Installing Indoor Metering

Device 

on page 13.

SENSING

LINE

TEFLON

®

 RING

FIXED ORIFICE

BRASS NUT

LIQUID LINE ASSEMBLY

(INCLUDES STRAINER)

LIQUID LINE ORIFICE HOUSING

DISTRIBUTOR TUBES

DISTRIBUTOR

ASSEMBLY

REMOVE AND DISCARD

WHITE TEFLON

®

 SEAL

(IF PRESENT)

A

On fully cased coils, remove the coil access and plumbing panels.

B

Remove any shipping clamps holding the liquid line and distributor as­
sembly.

C

Using two wrenches, disconnect liquid line from liquid line orifice hous­
ing. Take care not to twist or damage distributor tubes during this pro­
cess.

D

Remove and discard fixed orifice, valve stem assembly if present and
Teflon

®

 washer as illustrated above.

E

Use a field-provided fitting to temporary reconnect the liquid line to the
indoor unit's liquid line orifice housing.

TYPICAL EXISTING FIXED ORIFICE
REMOVAL PROCEDURE (UNCASED
COIL SHOWN)

TYPICAL EXISTING EXPANSION VALVE REMOVAL
PROCEDURE (UNCASED COIL SHOWN)

TWO PIECE PATCH PLATE

(UNCASED COIL ONLY)

VAPOR

LINE

DISTRIBUTOR

ASSEMBLY

DISTRIBUTOR

TUBES

LIQUID

LINE

MALE EQUALIZER

LINE FITTING

EQUALIZER
LINE

CHECK

EXPANSION

VALVE

TEFLON®
RING

STUB END

TEFLON

®

RING

SENSING BULB

LIQUID LINE

ORIFICE

HOUSING

LIQUID LINE

ASSEMBLY WITH

BRASS NUT

A

B

C

D

E

F

G
H

LOW

HIGH

EXISTING

INDOOR

UNIT

GAUGE

MANIFOLD

INVERTED HCFC-22
CYLINDER CONTAINS
CLEAN HCFC-22 TO BE
USED FOR FLUSHING.

LIQUID LINE SERVICE

VALVE

INLET

DISCHARGE

TANK
RETURN

CLOSED

OPENED

RECOVERY

CYLINDER

RECOVERY MACHINE

NEW

OUTDOOR

UNIT

VAPOR LINE

SERVICE VALVE

VAPOR

LIQUID

1

A

Inverted HCFC-22 cylinder with clean refrigerant to the vapor service
valve.

B

HCFC-22 gauge set (low side) to the liquid line valve.

C

HCFC-22 gauge set center port to inlet on the recovery machine with an
empty recovery tank to the gauge set.

D

Connect recovery tank to recovery machines per machine instructions.

CONNECT GAUGES AND EQUIPMENT FOR
FLUSHING PROCEDURE

A

B

C

D

B

OR

A

Set the recovery machine for liquid recovery and start the
recovery machine. Open the gauge set valves to allow the
recovery machine to pull a vacuum on the existing system line
set and indoor unit coil.

B

Invert the cylinder of clean HCFC-22 and open its valve to allow
liquid refrigerant to flow into the system through the vapor line
valve. Allow the refrigerant to pass from the cylinder and through
the line set and the indoor unit coil before it enters the recovery
machine.

C

After all of the liquid refrigerant has been recovered, switch the
recovery machine to vapor recovery so that all of the HCFC-22
vapor is recovered. Allow the recovery machine to pull down to 0
the system.

D

Close the valve on the inverted HCFC-22 drum and the gauge
set valves. Pump the remaining refrigerant out of the recovery
machine and turn the machine off.

On fully cased coils, remove the coil access and plumbing panels.

Remove any shipping clamps holding the liquid line and distributor

 

assembly.

Disconnect the equalizer line from the check expansion valve

 

equalizer line fitting on the vapor line.

Remove the vapor line sensing bulb.

Disconnect the liquid line from the check expansion valve at the liquid

 

line assembly.

Disconnect the

 

check expansion valve from the liquid line orifice

 

housing. Take care not to twist or damage distributor tubes during this

 

process.

Remove and discard check expansion

 

valve and the two Teflon

®

 

rings.

Use a field-provided fitting to temporary reconnect the liquid line to the

 

indoor unit's liquid line orifice housing.

FLUSHING LINE SET

The line set and indoor unit coil must be flushed with at least the

 

same amount of clean refrigerant that previously charged the

 

system. Check the charge in the flushing cylinder before

 

proceeding.

1A

2

3

1B

Figure 10. Removing Metering Device and Flushing

Summary of Contents for T-Class TSA H4 Series

Page 1: ...service valve s internal seals INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS T Classt TSA H4 Units AIR CONDITIONER 507994 01 7 19 TABLE OF CONTENTS Shipping and Packing List 1 General 1 Unit Dimensions 2 Typical Unit Parts Arrangement 2 Model Number Identification 3 Operating Manifold Gauge Set and Service Valves 3 Recovering Refrigerant from Existing System 5 New Unit Placement 6 New or Replacement Line Set 7 Brazin...

Page 2: ...SA060H4N4 32 1 4 819 33 1 4 845 Typical Unit Parts Arrangement COMPRESSOR HARNESS CONNECTION LIQUID LINE SERVICE VALVE SUCTION LINE SERVICE VALVE DISCHARGE LINE HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH S4 COMPRESS0R B1 GROUND LUG CONTACTOR K1 CONTROL CAPACITOR C12 MOUNTING LOCATION VARIES CONTROL WIRE LOOP CUTOUT FOR HIGH VOLTAGE CONDUIT NOTE Plumbing layout and compressor type may vary between model sizes CRANKCASE ...

Page 3: ...ell Harness Scale minimum Fully insert the wrench into the valve stem recess Service valve stems are factory torqued from 9 ft lbs for small valves to 25 ft lbs for large valves to prevent refrigerant loss during shipping and handling Using an Allen wrench rated at less than 50Rc risks rounding or breaking off the wrench or stripping the valve stem recess See the Lennox Service and Application Not...

Page 4: ...opriately sized wrench 2 Use an appropriately sized wrenched to open To open valve rotate stem counterclockwise 90 To close rotate stem clockwise 90 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 12 TURN To Access Service Port A service port cap protects the service port core from contamination and serves as the primary leak seal 1 Remove service port cap with an appropriately sized wrench 2 Connect gauge set to se...

Page 5: ...ction that is designed to unload the scrolls compressor stops pumping when the pressure ratio meets a certain value or when the suction pressure is as high as 20 psig Compressor suction pressures should never be allowed to go into a vacuum Prolonged operation at low suction pressures will result in overheating of the scrolls and permanent damage to the scroll tips drive bearings and internal seals...

Page 6: ... away from windows Two 90 elbows installed in line set will reduce line set vibration Figure 5 Placement and Slab Mounting New Unit Placement See Unit Dimensions on page 2 for sizing mounting slab platforms or supports Refer to figure 4 for mandatory installation clearance requirements CAUTION In order to avoid injury take proper precaution when lifting heavy objects POSITIONING CONSIDERATIONS Con...

Page 7: ...lbows and if there is a rise or drop of the piping If refrigerant lines are routed through a wall seal and isolate the opening so vibration is not transmitted to the building Pay close attention to line set isolation during installation of any HVAC system When properly isolated from building structures walls ceilings floors the refrigerant lines will not create unnecessary vibration and subsequent...

Page 8: ... material or anchored heavy nylon wire ties 8 FEET 2 43 METERS STRAP THE VAPOR LINE TO THE JOIST OR RAFTER AT 8 FEET 2 43 METERS INTERVALS THEN STRAP THE LIQUID LINE TO THE VAPOR LINE FLOOR JOIST OR ROOF RAFTER REFRIGERANT LINE SET INSTALLING HORIZONTAL RUNS NOTE Similar installation practices should be used if line set is to be installed on exterior of outside wall PVC PIPE FIBERGLASS INSULATION ...

Page 9: ...ystem may result in ignition of the refrigerant and oil mixture Check the high and low pressures before applying heat WARNING When using a high pressure gas such as dry nitrogen to pressurize a refrigeration or air conditioning system use a regulator that can control the pressure down to 1 or 2 psig 6 9 to 13 8 kPa CAUTION Brazing alloys and flux contain materials which are hazardous to your healt...

Page 10: ...E AWAY FROM SERVICE VALVE Flow regulated nitrogen at 1 to 2 psig through the low side refrigeration gauge set into the liquid line service port valve and out of the suction vapor line service port valve CUT AND DEBUR CAP AND CORE REMOVAL Cut ends of the refrigerant lines square free from nicks or dents and debur the ends The pipe must remain round Do not crimp end of the line Remove service cap an...

Page 11: ...ICE VALVES POINT FLAME AWAY FROM SERVICE VALVE PREPARATION FOR NEXT STEP 7 WARNING 1 FIRE PERSONAL INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE will result if you do not wrap a wet cloth around both liquid and suction line service valve bodies and copper tube stub while brazing in the line set The braze when complete must be quenched with water to absorb any residual heat 2 Do not open service valves until refrigera...

Page 12: ... on the recovery machine with an empty recovery tank to the gauge set D Connect recovery tank to recovery machines per machine instructions CONNECT GAUGES AND EQUIPMENT FOR FLUSHING PROCEDURE A B C D B OR A Set the recovery machine for liquid recovery and start the recovery machine Open the gauge set valves to allow the recovery machine to pull a vacuum on the existing system line set and indoor u...

Page 13: ...DISTRIBUTOR ASSEMBLY A Remove the field provided fitting that temporary reconnected the liquid line to the indoor unit s distributor assembly B Install one of the provided Teflon rings around the stubbed end of the expansion valve and lightly lubricate the connector threads and expose surface of the Teflon ring with refrigerant oil C Attach the stubbed end of the expansion valve to the liquid line...

Page 14: ...R UNIT HIGH LOW NITROGEN A With both manifold valves closed connect the cylinder of HFC 410A refrigerant to the center port of the manifold gauge set Open the valve on the HFC 410A cylinder vapor only B Open the high pressure side of the manifold to allow HFC 410A into the line set and indoor unit Weigh in a trace amount of HFC 410A A trace amount is a maximum of two ounces 57 g refrigerant or thr...

Page 15: ... and indoor unit until the absolute pressure does not rise above 500 microns 29 9 inches of mercury within a 20 minute period after shutting off the vacuum pump and closing the manifold gauge valves F When the absolute pressure requirement above has been met disconnect the manifold hose from the vacuum pump and connect it to an upright cylinder of HFC 410A refrigerant Open the manifold gauge valve...

Page 16: ...st conform with current local codes and the current Canadian Electrical Code CEC Refer to the furnace or air handler installation instructions for additional wiring application diagrams and refer to unit nameplate for minimum circuit ampacity and maximum overcurrent protection size 24VAC TRANSFORMER Use the transformer provided with the furnace or air handler for low voltage control power 24VAC 40...

Page 17: ... voltage control wire strain relief and to maintain separation of field installed low and high voltage circuits NOTE For proper voltages select thermostat wire control wires gauge per table above NOTE Do not bundle any excess 24VAC control wires inside control panel A Run 24VAC control wires through hole with grommet and secure with provided wire tie B Make 24VAC thermostat wire connections Locate...

Page 18: ...tion line service valve stems Operating Service Valves on page 3 to release the refrigerant charge contained in outdoor unit into the system 4 Replace the valve stem caps and tighten as specified in Operating Service Valves on page 3 5 Check voltage supply at the disconnect switch The voltage must be within the range listed on the unit s nameplate If not do not start the equipment until you have c...

Page 19: ... LIQUID PHASE CONNECTIONS FOR TESTING AND CHARGING GAUGE SET A C D LOW HIGH B SUCTION LINE SERVICE PORT CONNECTION Figure 16 Manifold Gauge Set Setup and Connections WHEN TO CHARGE Warm weather best Can charge in colder weather CHARGE METHOD Determine by Metering device type Outdoor ambient temperature REQUIREMENTS Sufficient heat load in structure Indoor temperature between 70 80ºF 21 26ºC Manifo...

Page 20: ...T Chart START Measure outdoor ambient temperature 64ºF 17 7ºC and BELOW 1 Check Liquid and suction line pressures 2 Compare unit pressures with table 3 or 6 3 Conduct leak check evacuate as previously outlined 4 Weigh in the unit nameplate charge plus any charge required for line set differences over feet Liquid Line Set Diameter g per 1 5 m adjust from 4 6 m line set 9 5 mm 85 g per 1 5 m NOTE If...

Page 21: ...e to determinesaturation temperature see table 4 SATº ______ 10 Subtract to determine subcooling SCº SATº_____ LIQº _____ SCº _____ 11 Compare results with table below Figure 21 HFC 410A Subcooling TXV Charge MORE or LESS If value is LESS than shown add refrigerant If refrigerant is added or removed verify charge using the Approach Method 64ºF and BELOW 65ºF and ABOVE ABOVE or BELOW ºF ºC 036 048 ...

Page 22: ... thermostat switch S40 located on the liquid line see figure 1 for location When liquid line temperature drops below 50 F the thermostat closes energizing HR1 The thermostat will open de energizing HR1 once liquid line temperature reaches 70 F HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH S4 TSA H4 units are equipped with a high pressure switch that is located in the liquid line of the compressor The switch SPST manual re...

Page 23: ...they could cause prolonged exposure to the outdoor unit by treated water Prolonged exposure of the unit to treated water i e sprinkler systems soakers waste water etc will corrode the surface of steel and aluminum parts and diminish performance and longevity of the unit Outdoor Coil The outdoor unit must be properly maintained to ensure its proper operation Please contact your dealer to schedule p...

Page 24: ...s usually unnecessary to fully remove the inner mesh screen 4 Drape the mesh screen back and wash the coil When all the debris has been removed from the coil reinstall the mesh screen by positioning it in its original position and reinserting the push pin No tool is required to push the pin back into the same slot in the fins 5 If the push pin is loose and tends not to stay in place brush the fins...

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