Lattner Boiler Company WLF 9.5 HP Instruction Manual Download Page 26

Section IV:  Troubleshooting 

WARNING: 

All  troubleshooting  procedures  must  be  followed  completely  by  competent  personnel  familiar  with 

boilers and accessories. 

CAUTION: 

Read and follow all instructions before troubleshooting any boiler equipment. 

A. Normal Operation

All  Lattner  forced  draft  gas-fired  boilers  follow  the  same 

operating sequence: 

1. Turn the pump switch ON.

2. McDonnell Miller pump control turns on the pump or

solenoid water valve.

3. Pump or solenoid valve fills boiler.

4. McDonnell  Miller  shuts  off  the  pump  or  solenoid

water valve when water is at normal operating level.

5.

Turn boiler switch to the ON position.

6.

Gas valve opens and main burners light.

7.

Boiler pressure  will rise to the  pressure  controller's

set  point.  The  then  controller  will  shut  off  the  gas

valve.

8.

When the boiler calls for water, the McDonnell Miller

level control will turn on the pump or solenoid water

valve.

9.

If  the  pump  cannot  fill  the  boiler,  the  McDonnell

Miller  low water  cut-off will  shut down  the  boiler.  If

the  McDonnell  Miller does  not  shut down the boiler,

the  auxiliary  low  water  cut-off  will  shut  down  the

boiler.

10.

If the boiler has optional controls,  refer to the wiring

diagram.

B. Basic Service Tools

The  following  basic  equipment  will  aid  in  troubleshooting 

Lattner boilers. Not all equipment is needed for every repair: 

1. Schematic diagram of the boiler

2.

Volt/ohm meter

3. Ammeter

4.

Gas pressure gauge

5. Flame simulator

6.

Continuity tester

7.

Flue gas analyzer

8.

Carbon monoxide sampler

25 

C. Before You Begin

Before you begin any troubleshooting procedures, check the 

following: 

1. Make sure the pilot is lit.

2. Be certain boiler switch is on and that there are 115

volts supplied to the boiler control circuit.

3.

Be certain pump switch is ON and check for proper

pump  voltage  and  phase  if  different  from  boiler

circuit.

4.

Check if breaker is tripped or if fuse is blown.

5.

Make sure there is water in the boiler.

6.

Be certain manual gas cock is open and that gas is

supplied to the boiler.

7.

Be  certain  that  all  manual  resets  have  been

pushed.

Note:  All  Lattner boiler controls are wired  in series. 

The  boiler  operating  controls  and  limits  form  a  series 

circuit. When all switches close, the boiler should fire. 

Summary of Contents for WLF 9.5 HP

Page 1: ...INSTRUCTION MANUAL WLF MODELS 9 5 HP TO 50 HP Lattner Boiler Company 1411 9th St SW Cedar Rapids IA 52404 T 800 345 1527 F 319 366 0770 E info lattner com www lattnerboiler com...

Page 2: ...odulating Control Setting psi or F Operating Control Setting psi or F Modulating Control Differential Setting psi or F Operating Control Differential Setting psi or F Checked for proper operation of L...

Page 3: ...e Boiler N Pressuretrols Controller Limit 0 Start Up of Standard Burners Section II Boiler Care A General B New Boiler Clean Out C Water Conditions D Water Treatments Chemicals E Water Softener F Foam...

Page 4: ...ng Pipe I Aux LWCO Relay Replacement J Auxiliary Low Water Cut Off Probe Cleaning Section IV Troubleshooting A Normal Operation B Basic Service Tools C Before You Begin Lattner Boiler Limited Warranty...

Page 5: ...sel with ASME Code required stay bolts It is symmetrical in layout and completely water backed assuring a balanced flow circulating pattern under all load conditions 5 Inner Casing A non metallic gas...

Page 6: ...at actuated device a snap acting single pole single throw switch activates a pump contactor for ON OFF pump or solenoid valve operation 5 5 Auxiliary Low Water Cut Off An additional control separate f...

Page 7: ...unted on the boiler This panel contains as a minimum the following components 1 Boiler ON OFF Switch Provided to interrupt control power to the 120 volt control circuit Does not disconnect the main po...

Page 8: ...ydrostatic pressure test This test includes the integral steam and water trim piping and the trim valves An ASME P 6 piping hydro certificate can be provided for an additional cost 7 3 Burner Controls...

Page 9: ...iler on rollers or on 2 pipes and roll the boiler into place If the unit is dragged attach chains to the base frame only CAUTION DO NOT lay the boiler on its side as the panels will not support the we...

Page 10: ...regulator should be used to control the pressure 7 Walls Ceilings When passing through combustible walls or ceilings a stack thimble is required The thimble must be double wall stack 6 larger in diam...

Page 11: ...pply Connect cold water supply pipe to aftercooler 11 Dead Boiler Drain Valve For draining the boiler when it is cool and not under pressure the entire drain line must be lower than the bottom of the...

Page 12: ...as train piping This will void any warranty on the gas train assembly 7 Codes Standards All gas piping must be done in accordance with all applicable codes National Fuel Gas Code utility company requi...

Page 13: ...alve If a solenoid water valve is used make sure the water supply is connected N Pressuretrols Controller Limit 1 Standard All Lattner steam boilers will have at least two pressure switches a controll...

Page 14: ...anual reset on the limit switch must then be reset before the boiler will operate again 13 10 More Information For any additional information on the Honeywell Pressuretrols refer to the Honeywell prod...

Page 15: ...s only Data may vary by location environment fuel gas pressure BTU content and more REFER TO BURNER NAMPLATE AND BURNER MANUAL FOR MORE SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS including low NOx burner instructions for...

Page 16: ...back through the pump and into the boiler If this is not possible then the new boiler clean out procedure becomes imperative NOTE Never fill a hot empty boiler with cold water C Water Conditions 1 Ox...

Page 17: ...10 2 000 ppm or 116 8 rains maximum 16 treatment Whenever a softener is used chemical treatment is still necessary for oxygen scavenging and controlling pH The water treatment chemicals keep these sub...

Page 18: ...and brass washers If the brass washers are not in place the gasket will twist causing the glass to break 4 Proper Installation 17 External inspections are routine observations of the visible portions...

Page 19: ...ler is being used If the boiler uses large quantities of untreated hard water the boiler may need to be inspected every 60 days If the boiler uses minimal quantities of make up water i e closed loop s...

Page 20: ...wear or leaks 2 Test the McDonnell Miller and auxiliary low water cut off for proper operation By opening the blowdown valves with the boiler firing the burners must shut off during this test If the b...

Page 21: ...vice organization if readings are high low or fluctuatina Hand Hole Plates Monthly Operator Visually check for leakage and replace gaskets as necessarv Firing Rate Control Annually Service Technician...

Page 22: ...high spots on the hand hole plate with a file Note Do not leave the hand hole plate installedwithout the gasket 11 Install the gasket on the hand hole plate Make sure the gasket is pressed f irmly do...

Page 23: ...careful not to break the sight glass when removing 7 Assemble the new sight glass as shown ALWAYS replace the gaskets and brass washers when installing a new sight glass 8 Slide the new glass into th...

Page 24: ...H old the float submerged in a bucket of water and look for any air bubbles coming from the float 11 Always reassemble the McDonnell Miller operating mechanism to the body with a new gasket 12 Reinst...

Page 25: ...crews on top o f the probe enclosure with a Phillips screwdriver 3 Remove the wire f rom the probe using a 5 16 wrench or a crescent wrench Only the wire on the probe is to be removed 4 Use a 13 16 sp...

Page 26: ...the McDonnell Miller does not shut down the boiler the auxiliary low water cut off will shut down the boiler 10 If the boiler has optional controls refer to the wiring diagram B Basic Service Tools Th...

Page 27: ......

Page 28: ......

Page 29: ...damages for which the Purchaser may be liable to other persons or damages to property The remedies set forth in this Warranty are exclusive and the liability of Lattner with respect to any contract or...

Page 30: ...current price whichever is lower less the applicable restocking charge SECURITY INTEREST For the purposes of securing payment the Company may issue a lien on the equipment following the invoice 30 day...

Page 31: ...is pointing at five o clock about 1 8 turn from its final downward vertical position 2 Install the bottom gauge fitting the fitting with a drain valve until it is snug and the glass outlet is pointing...

Page 32: ...tion and routine replacement schedules CLEANING Use commercial non abrasive glass cleaners to keep the glass clean Use diluted acids such as Hydrochloric muriatic acid when regular cleaners do not see...

Page 33: ......

Page 34: ......

Page 35: ......

Page 36: ...e At least two controls should be connected in series with the burner control circuit to provide safety redundancy protection should the boiler experience a low water condition Moreover at each annual...

Page 37: ...157S 150 psi 10 5 kg cm2 Levels 150 psi 10 5 kg cm2 Levels 0 psi 0 kg cm2 150 psi 10 5 kg cm2 Approximate Distance Above Cast Line Differential Setting In mm In mm Pump Off 15 16 24 3 8 16 Pump On 9 1...

Page 38: ...ures continued 150 psi 10 5 kg cm2 Approximate Distance Above Cast Line Differential Setting In mm In mm Pump Off 15 16 24 3 8 16 Pump On 9 16 14 Burner Off 0 0 N A Pump Off 17 16 37 3 4 19 Pump On 11...

Page 39: ...mp 1 Off 13 8 41 3 4 19 Pump 1 On 5 8 16 Pump 2 Off 7 8 22 7 8 22 Pump 2 On 0 0 Model 159S 0 psi 0 kg cm2 150 psi 10 5 kg cm2 Pressure Settings and Differential Pressures continued PUMP 1 OFF PUMP 1 O...

Page 40: ...the Low Water Cut Off STEP 1 Determine the Elevation at Which the Low Water Cut Off Pump Controller Must be Installed INSTALLATION TOOLS NEEDED Two 2 pipe wrenches one 1 flathead screw driver and pipe...

Page 41: ...blow down valve G directly below the lower cross of the water equalizing pipe F Note 1 NPT tappings are provided with the exception of some 157 and 157S models which are 14 NPT b For Model 150S B and...

Page 42: ...installation could cause damage to the boiler and or boiler system Failure to follow this warning could cause electrical shock an explosion and or a fire which could result in property damage persona...

Page 43: ...LVE TERMINALS LOW WATER CUT OFF AND ALARM SWITCH ALARM CIRCUIT TERMINALS LOW WATER CUT OFF TERMINALS L 1 2 3 4 5 6 PUMP SWITCH PUMP CIRCUIT TERMINALS LOW WATER CUT OFF AND ALARM SWITCH ALARM CIRCUIT T...

Page 44: ...1 2 4 5 6 LOAD LINE OR OR OR Combination Pump Control Low Water Cut Off and Alarm Alarm Circuit Only 1 Low Water Alarm 2 High Water Alarm 2 Pilot Switch To holding coil of a starter when the burner c...

Page 45: ...or a boiler not being fired and or not at pressure Actual operating ranges are shown on page 2 in the Operation section If the burner comes on immediately turn the boiler off and make the necessary co...

Page 46: ...only When the water level reaches approximately d 22mm above the horizontal cast line press the reset button N The burner should then come on d Continue watching the gauge glass J to see that the wate...

Page 47: ...trol when the water in the boiler is at its normal level and the burner is on NOTE Refer to page 2 for switch operating points Open upper valve 1 Slowly open the lower valve 2 Water in the sight glass...

Page 48: ...rential Service Direct Mode When the liquid rises to the HIGH electrode on terminal TB3 the control energizes LED1 will be lit The control remains energized until the liquid leaves the LOW electrode o...

Page 49: ...EVEL DELAY DIFFERENTIAL FEEDWATER IN SEC 00 SECONDS Standard 01 60 SECONDS optional in 1 second increments MODE DIFFERENTIAL ONLY A DIRECT Standard B INVERSE SUPPLY VOLTAGE 1 120VAC Standard 2 240VAC...

Page 50: ...and after a low water condition the relay will remain de energized until the pushbutton is pressed after the liquid rises to the level of the probe With no pushbutton installed control will be in Aut...

Page 51: ...ffs Standard SENSITIVITY C 26K Standard contact factory for other sensitivity options SUPPLY VOLTAGE 1 120VAC Standard 2 240VAC 3 220VAC 4 24VAC 240VAC and 220VAC for operating control only not for li...

Page 52: ......

Page 53: ......

Page 54: ......

Page 55: ......

Page 56: ......

Page 57: ......

Page 58: ......

Page 59: ......

Page 60: ......

Page 61: ......

Page 62: ...d for the controls after nal installation Please note scale in KP units is indicative only For accurate setting or when using according to FM approval use additional pressure gauge to set the unit Ins...

Page 63: ...h SPDT Alternating current AC 1 10 400 V AC 3 6A 400 V AC 15 4A 230 V Direct current DC 13 12W 230 V When used acc to UL or FM regulations Use copper wire only Tightening torque 20 lb in CAUTION The m...

Reviews: