INSTALLATION MANUAL
FOR THE
OF
SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER MODULES
Please read this manual carefully before installing the modules.
KYOCERA
6C-207463
1. INTRODUCTION
As the world leader in the development and application of
high technology ceramic/silica materials, Kyocera offers a
wide range of highly efficient and reliable crystalline silicon
solar photovoltaic (PV) power modules. Kyocera began to
extensively research PV technology in 1975 and
commenced manufacturing operations in 1978. Since then,
Kyocera has supplied millions of cells and modules
throughout the world. With years of experience and
state-of-the-art technology, Kyocera provides the highest
quality PV power modules in a range of sizes designed to
meet the requirements of the most demanding energy and
power users worldwide.
2. APPLICATIONS
KDxxxGX-LPU series modules are a reliable, virtually
maintenance-free direct current (DC) power source,
designed to operate at the highest level of efficiency.
KDxxxGX-LPU series modules are ideal for remote
home, water pumping, utility-tied, telecommunications
and many other applications either with or without using
storage batteries.
3. WARNINGS & SAFETY
PV modules generate electricity when exposed to light.
Arrays of many modules can cause lethal shock and
burn hazards. Only authorized and trained personnel
should have access to these modules. To reduce the risk
of electrical shock or burns, modules may be covered
with an opaque material during installation. Do not touch
live terminals with bare hands. Use insulated tools for
electrical connections. Do not use these modules for
solar concentration.
PERMIT
・
Before installing your PV system, contact local
authorities to determine the necessary permits,
installation and inspection requirements.
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
・
Systems should be installed by qualified personnel only.
The system involves electricity, and can be dangerous if
the personnel are not familiar with the appropriate safety
procedures.
・
Do not step on the module.
・
Although
KDxxxGX-LPU
series modules are quite
durable, the glass can be broken (and the module will no
longer work properly) if it is dropped or hit by tools or
other objects.
・
The module frame is made of anodized aluminum, and
therefore corrosion can occur if the module is subject to
a salt-water environment and is in contact with another
type of metal (electrolytic corrosion). If required, PVC or
stainless steel washers can be placed between PV
module frame and support structure to prevent this type
of corrosion.
・
KDxxxGX-LPU
series module frame(s) must be
attached to a support structure by one of the methods
described in Section 6, Installing
KDxxxGX-LPU
series
module(s).
・
Module support structures to be used to support
KDxxxGX-LPU
series module(s) should be wind rated
and approved by the appropriate local and civil codes
prior to installation.
・
Do not expose the back of the module to direct sunlight
・
In Canada installation shall be in accordance with CSA
C22.1, Safety Standard for Electrical Installations,
Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1.
FIRE RATING
・
In case of roof installation, PV module assembly shall be
mounted on a fire resistant roof covering rated for the
application.
KDxxxGX-LPU
series modules are
comprised of a glass front surface, polyethylene
terephthalate (PET) backsheet with a Class C fire rating.
GROUNDING
・
Refer to “Grounding” section.
BATTERY
・
When PV modules are used to charge batteries, the
battery must be installed in a manner, which will ensure
the performance of the system and the safety of its users.
Follow the battery manufacturer
’’’’
s safety guidelines
concerning installation, operation and maintenance
recommendations
. In general, the battery (or battery
bank) should be kept away from people and animals.
Select a battery site that is protected from sunlight, rain,
snow, debris, and is well ventilated. Most batteries
generate hydrogen gas when charging, which can be
explosive. Do not light matches or create sparks near
the battery bank. When a battery is installed outdoors, it
should be placed in an insulated and ventilated battery
case specifically designed for this purpose.
4. SITE SELECTION
In most applications,
KDxxxGX-LPU
series modules
should be installed in a location where they will receive
maximum sunlight throughout the year. In the Northern
Hemisphere, the modules should typically face south, and
in the Southern Hemisphere, the modules should typically
face north. Modules facing 30 degrees away from true
South (or North) will lose approximately 10 to 15 percent of
their power output. If the module faces 60 degrees away
from true South (or North), the power loss will be 20 to 30
percent. When choosing a site, avoid trees, buildings or
obstructions, which could cast shadows on PV modules
especially during the winter season when the arc of the sun
KD205GX-LPU
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KD215GX-LPU