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Function
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2.2.13
Autolearning
With the
Autolearning
function the ASD 532 is able to monitor the ambient air over a defined period of time (adjustable from
one minute to 14 days) via the sampling pipe and send the results to the system; based on that it can then determine the ideal
trigger threshold of the smoke sensors. This prevents operational disturbance variables such as dust, vapour and smoke from
triggering false alarms on the ASD 532. It means it is also possible to set a highly sensitive trigger threshold (far below the
trigger threshold requirements of EN 54-20), for example for clean rooms. During
Autolearning
the biggest amplitude of the
smoke sensors is determined and then multiplied by an adjustable factor of 1.1 to 10 to define the final trigger threshold. The
finally determined trigger threshold, however, can never be less than the minimum possible trigger threshold (depending on
the smoke sensor type, see example 2) and not greater than the trigger threshold for fulfilling the EN 54-20 requirement (see
example 3). If the day/night control is activated, the values for both time periods are determined separately.
Example 1:
•
Smoke sensor type = SSD 532-2 (0.1–10%/m)
•
Required trigger threshold as per system limit and “ASD PipeFlow” for EN 54-20, Class C = 0.4 %/m
•
Selected
Autolearning
factor = 2
•
Maximum amplitude (smoke level) during
Autolearning
= 31%/m
Calculation: 0.31 x 2 x 0.4 %/m = 0.248 %/m
Result: Trigger threshold of the smoke sensor =
0.248%/m
Example 2:
•
Smoke sensor type = SSD 532-3 (0.02–10%/m)
•
Required trigger threshold as per system limit and “ASD PipeFlow” for EN 54-20, Class A = 0.03%/m
•
Selected
Autolearning
factor = 1.1
•
Maximum amplitude (smoke level) during
Autolearning
= 50 %/m
Calculation: 0.5 x 1.1 x 0.03 %/m = 0.0165 %/m
Result: Trigger threshold of the smoke sensor =
0.02%/m
(minimum possible trigger threshold of the SSD 532-3)
Example 3:
•
Smoke sensor type = SSD 532-2 (0.1–10%/m)
•
Required trigger threshold as per system limit and “ASD PipeFlow” for EN 54-20, Class C = 0.2%/m
•
Selected
Autolearning
factor = 10
•
Maximum amplitude (smoke level) during
Autolearning
= 16%/m
Calculation: 0.16 x 10 x 0.2%/m = 0.32%/m
Result: Trigger threshold of the smoke sensor
remains at 0.2%/m and thereby fulfils the EN 54-20 Class C requirement.
Notice
•
Norm-compliant alarm release during
Autolearning
is guaranteed; the procedure is interrupted. Likewise,
Autolearning
is aborted if during the procedure a change in the configuration takes place (change among the
switch settings
A11
–
C31
,
W01
–
W44
and
X01
–
X03
). If there is a power interruption on the ASD (supply line)
during
Autolearning
, it
will be restarted once the supply voltage is restored. In the event of a disablement (trig-
gered from the FACP or using “Reset External”),
Autolearning
is interrupted and then re-started after re-
activation.
•
Autolearning
can only be used with the “ASD Config” configuration software and in switch positions
X01
–
X03
.
•
During
Autolearning
both the point (watchdog display) and the
AL
text flash on the segment display.
ASD532 Operating Manual
Summary of Contents for ASD 532
Page 1: ...ASD 532 Aspirating Smoke Detector Operating Manual ...
Page 2: ...2 88 ASD532 Operating Manual ...
Page 6: ...6 121 ASD532 Operating Manual ...
Page 7: ...Document history 7 121 Document history First edition Date 15 10 2015 ASD532 Operating Manual ...