Appendix B. System address maps
The following charts represent how the hard disk stores different types of
information. Address ranges and byte sizes are approximate.
System memory map
The first 640 KB of system board RAM is mapped starting at address hex 00000000.
A 256-byte area and a 1 KB area of this RAM are reserved for BIOS data. Memory
can be mapped differently if POST detects an error.
Address range
(decimal)
Address range (hex)
Size
Description
0 K – 512 KB
00000 – 7FFFF
512 KB
Conventional
512 K – 639 KB
80000 – 9FBFF
127 KB
Extended conventional
639 K – 640 KB
9FC00 – 9FFFF
1 KB
Extended BIOS data
640 K – 767 KB
A0000 – BFFFF
128 KB
Dynamic video memory display cache
768 K – 800 KB
C0000 – C7FFF
32 KB
Video ROM BIOS (shadowed)
800 K – 896 KB
C8000 – DFFFF
96 KB
PCI space, available to adapter ROMs
896 K – 1 MB
E0000 – FFFFF
128 KB
System ROM BIOS (main memory shadowed)
1 MB – 16 MB
1000000 – FFFFFF
15 MB
PCI space
16 MB – 4096 MB
10000000 – FFDFFFFF
4080 MB
PCI space (positive decode)
FFFE0000 – FFFFFFFF
128 KB
System ROM BIOS
I/O address map
The following table lists resource assignments for the I/O address map. Any
addresses that are not shown are reserved.
Address range (hex)
Size (bytes)
Description
0000 – 000F
16
DMA 1
0010 – 001F
16
General I/O locations, available to PCI bus
0020 – 0021
2
Interrupt controller 1
0022 – 003F
30
General I/O locations, available to PCI bus
0040 – 0043
4
Counter/timer 1
0044 – 00FF
28
General I/O locations, available to PCI bus
0060
1
Keyboard controller byte, reset IRQ
0061
1
System port B
0064
1
Keyboard controller, CMD/ATAT byte
0070, bit 7
1 bit
Enable NMI
0070, bits 6:0
6 bits
Real-time clock, address
0071
1
Real-time clock, data
0072
1 bit
Enable NMI
0072, bits 6:0
6 bits
RTC address
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002
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