background image

Mounting board

Screw for mounting 
board 

Remote controller

Bush

Drain pipe

Fixed leg dimension of outdoor unit

INDOOR UNIT / OUTDOOR UNIT

Items 

8

 & 

9

 are included in the 

package of the outdoor unit. 

Heat insulating materials

12

310

299

500

792

330

HITACHI SPLIT UNIT AIR CONDITIONER

INSTALLATION MANUAL

• Carefully read through the procedures of proper installation 

before starting installation work.

• The sales agent should inform customers regarding the      

correct operation of installation.

 No nearby heat source and no obstruction near the air outlet is allowed. 

 The installation height should be at least 2.3m or more from the floor. 

 The air blown out of the unit should not point directly to animals or plants. 

 Do not install at a location where there is flammable gas, steam, oil and smoke.

2

1

Direction of Piping

Piping configuration may be in six 
different directions: direct rear piping, 
left or right downward piping and left 
or right sideways piping.

Above 50mm

Be sure to com pletely seal 
any gap with putty.

The space indicated by an 
arrow 

Á

  is to guarantee 

the performance of the 
air conditioner. Install the 
apparatus at the ample 
space in order to carry out 
the maintenance and repair 
works.

Above 50mm

Above 50mm (Above 100mm when there is piping connection at the back of the outdoor unit)

Above 80mm

 Above 50mm

  give  clearance  as     

widely as possible

When installing the indoor unit 
above the curtain rail or curtain 
box, allow dimensions not 
affecting the airflow.

Maximum pipe length 20m

Above 200mm

 Above 200mm

About 300mm

Must not bend

The indoor piping should be 
insulated with the enclosed 
insulation pipe.

Above 200mm

Above 50 mm when installed 
on the ceiling of balcony

Above 100mm

Heating efficiency will be 
enhanced if the space below the 
outdoor unit is closed so that 
no air passes through.

(Procure the material locally.)

The refrigerating machine oil is easily affected 
by moisture. Use caution to prevent water from 
entering the cycle.

Connection of insulated drain hose

Please use insulated drain hose 
for the indoor piping (commer cial 
product).

Inner diameter 

16mm

•  The difference in height between the indoor and 

outdoor unit should be kept below 10m. 

• The connecting pipe, no matter big or small, 

should all be insulated with insulation pipe and 
then wrapped with vinyl tape. The insulator will 
deteriorate if it is not wrapped with tape.

About 0.45m

Horizontally 
backward

For outdoor unit installation, allow at least 
2 sides of space around the unit to ensure 
ventilation flue. 

2.3m or more

Figure showing the installation of Indoor and Outdoor Unit (For example: Ground installation)

 No. 

Supplied Items 

Qty

AAA size battery

Anti-mold wasabi 
cassette

1

2

1

 Drill a ø65mm hole on wall 

which is slightly tilted towards 
the outdoor side.

 Cut the protection pipe 

according to the wall thickness 
and pass through the wall 
hole.

 Empty gap in the sleeve of 

protection pipe should be 
completely sealed with putty 
to avoid dripping of rain water 
into the room.

2~5mm

WALL

Putty

Sleeve of 
protection 
pipe

Protection 
pipe

Putty

Indoor

Outdoor

2.  Installation of the Indoor Unit

2.1  Preparation of Installation

 

   Remove the front panel

•  To remove front panel, please refer to “Removing and 

Attaching the Front Panel” on page 13.

•  Make sure to use both hands to attach and remove the front 

panel.

 

   Remove the lower cover

•  Push the bottom inner part (

1

) of the lower cover to remove 

the lower cover.

•  To attach the lower cover, attach 

2

first and then attach 

1

 

by rotating it around 

2

 as the fulcrum.

Remove

Attach

 

   Wiring connection

•  Please refer to “Connection of Power Cord” on page 10.

 

   Cutting lower cover bush

 

   

(Horizontal and downward piping)

•  While installing the pipe from the right, left or bottom side, 

use a knife to cut lower cover bush accordingly. 

•  Use the groove on the outer side if the pipe which is to be 

installed from the left side, etc. is big.

Bush part

Groove on the 
outer side

Groove on the inner side

 

   Changing of drain hose

 

   

(Horizontally piping)

•  Install and change the drain hose and drain cap when installing 

the pipe horizontally as shown below. 

•  Remove the lower cover when installing and changing. 
•  Do not carry out horizontal piping for drain hose.

1

 Remove the screw and 

pull out the drain hose.

Drain hose screw

2

  Insert drain cap up to the 

location securely till the 
cap stops.

Drain 
cap

Drain hose

Drain hose screw

 

Use the plier to pull and 
turn  the drain cap for easy 
removal.

 

Push the drain hose deeply 

the removed screw during 
step 

1

 CAUTION

• 

Be sure to insert drain hose and drain cap firmly and  

fix with screw

  Insufficient insert may result in water leakage.

 WARNING

• 

Protection pipe (commercial product) must be used

  Be sure that the wire is not in contact with any metal in the 

wall. Please use the protection pipe as wire passing through 
the hollow part of the wall to prevent damaged by mouse, 
possibility of short circuit or fire. 

• 

Completely seal with putty

  High humidity air inside the wall or the outdoor may go in to 

the room and could result in dripping of dew. It could also 
cause smell or odor present outdoor and inside the wall 
spreading into the room.

Bush part

Drain hose

   Preparation of Pipe

Backward piping

  Remove the auxiliary insulation material sheet which is 

attached to the pipe insulation. 

  Referring to the mark on the rear side, form the pipe within 

the wall hole range. 

Wall hole range

Horizontally and downward piping from the right

  Remove the auxiliary insulation material sheet which is 

attached to the pipe insulation. (Keep the removed auxiliary 
insulation material sheet because it will be reused after pipe 
connection.) 

  Carry out refrigerating pipe forming. 

Layout of horizontally piping from the right

  Temporarily join the refrigerating pipe, drain hose and 

connecting cord with tape. 

Place the starting point 
of refrigerating pipe 
bending within the wall 
hole range.

Please bend at a small
radius to form an arc.

Pipe

Bottom cover
bush hole

Drain hose

 CAUTION

•  Transform the piping while holding down the lower portion 

of pipe-support by hand.

If the starting point of refrigerating pipe bending is projected 
from the wall hole range or if the bending radius is too large, 
the indoor unit may be lifted from wall and this may cause 
poor  finishing.

Pipe support

Transform after
bending downward

36mm

41mm

Installation after connection of refrigerating pipes 
(Horizontal piping)

  Remove the auxiliary insulation material sheet which is 

attached to the pipe insulation. Connect the refrigerating pipe. 
(Refer to “Pipe Connection” on page 9) 
Cut the heat insulation sheet refrigerating pipe aligning to 
the insulation sheet of the pipe and fix them temporarily with 
tape. 
Cover the pipe connection with the auxiliary insulation sheet 
which was removed earlier, with its split line on the top. Wrap 
the tape without any gap. Tape must not be over tightened. 
(Refer to “Heat insulation and Finishing of Piping” on page 11)

 

If there is gap or over-tightened, it may cause condensation. 

Refrigerating 
pipe

Pipe

Auxiliary insulation 
sheet

Refrigerating pipe 
insulation sheet

Refrigerating pipe
insulation sheet

Cut

Refrigerating 
pipe

About 90mm

Temporarily 
wrap with tape

Split line of the auxiliary 
insulation sheet must 
be positioned within this 
range.

Pipe support

Auxiliary insulation 
sheet

Place the 
ending point of 
refrigerating pipe 
bending within 
this range.

Pipe support

Refrigerating pipe

Center line of wall hole

Place the 
refrigerating 
pipe bending 
within the wall 
hole range

ø65 wall 
hole range

Drain 
hose

24mm

36~41mm

56.5mm

  Temporarily join the refrigerating pipe, drain hose and 

connecting cord together with tape. 

Temporarily join the refrigerating pipe, 
drain hose and connecting cord 
together with tape.

Wrap the wall hole portion with tape. 

Wrap with tape

Pipe

Connecting 
cord

Drain hose

Pipe support

Refrigerating pipe

Center line of wall hole

Place the 
refrigerating 
pipe bending 
within the wall 
hole range

ø65 wall 
hole range

Drain 
hose

24mm

36~41mm

56.5mm

Auxiliary insulation sheet

Connecting the refrigerating pipe at the back of the 
indoor unit

  Remove the auxiliary 

insulation material sheet 
which is attached to the 
pipe insulation. (Keep 
the removed auxiliary 
insulation material sheet 
because it will be reused 
after pipe connection.) 

  Hang the indoor unit on the mounting board. 
  Place the cushion under the right rear surface of the indoor 

unit to lift the lower side of the unit by approximately 15cm. 

  Connect the refrigerating pipe. (Refer to “Pipe Connection” 

on page 9) 

  Cover the pipe connection with the auxiliary insulation sheet 

which was removed earlier, with its split line on the top. 
Wrap the tape without any gap. (Refer to “Installation after 
connection of refrigerating pipes (Horizontal piping)” on page 
5, step 

3

 ) 

  Insert the drain hose into the wall hole. 

Connect the connecting cord. (Refer to “Connection of Power 
Cord” on page 10). 

  Form connecting cord and refrigerating pipe and put them in 

the space on the lower side of the rear surface of the indoor 
unit. 
Remove the temporary stand and hook the projection on the 
lower part of the indoor unit onto the mounting board. 

 CAUTION

• 

Do not over tighten vinyl tape on pipe heat insulation 
sheet

  Do not over tighten to avoid loss of heat insulating effect 

and dew condensation.

• 

Pull the lower part of the indoor unit towards you 

installation plate

 

  If the tab is not fitted in securely, vibration of the indoor unit 

becomes stronger.

Protection pipe

Drain hose

 CAUTION

• 

During drainage work, install the drain pipe to ensure 
smooth drainage. Make sure to carry out drainage 
check.

 

Careless work may result in water leakage.

• 

Make sure that there is no problem as shown in the 

figures on page 8.

  Such problems may cause clogged drain and could result 

in water leakage.

• 

Drain hose must be at a slope of at least 1/25.

• 

When inserting the drain hose into the drain pipe for 
embedded piping, etc., do not cut the drain hose in the 
middle.

  This may lead to poorer heat insulating performance of the 

drain hose and could result in water leakage.

• 

Do not lead the drain hose to a place where corrosive 
gas (sulfur, ammonia, etc.) is generated such as septic 
tank.

hose, and could result in corrosion on the copper pipe and 
odor in the room.

3. Drainage Check

After the indoor unit is installed, please ensure the smooth 

(Careless work may result in water leakage.)

How to remove the indoor unit

•  Push the [PUSH] section at the bottom of the indoor unit 

from the outside, the claws are released from the mounting 
board. (2 places on the left and right)

•  If the bottom of the indoor unit cannot be pushed, remove 

the bottom part of the front cover and insert a screwdriver 
into the hole for removal of indoor unit as shown in the 

figure. Then, push the claws upwards while holding down 

the upper part of the hole 

1

 and pull the indoor unit towards  

you 

2

. When horizontal piping is used, be careful not to  

damage the pipe and connecting cord  with the tip of the 
screwdriver during this operation.

•  Please refer to “Removing and Attaching the Front Cover” 

on page 14 to remove the bottom part of the front cover.

Projection 
of the 
indoor unit

Fixing
tab

Cushion

About 15cm

Auxiliary insulation 
sheet

Refrigerating pipe

Connecting cord

Pull this to the front during 
the connection of refrigerating 
pipe to ease task.

Auxiliary insulation sheet 

Connection part

Connecting cord

Screwdriver

Hold with hand

Hole for removal

Claw

Mounting board

Hole for removal

  Form the refrigerating pipe according to the wall hole 

position.

 

Especially in the case of horizontally backward piping, 
follow the instruction below to carry out accurate forming.

 

Forming of refrigerating pipe for horizontally backward 
piping

(1) Refer to the mark at the back, start bending the 

refrigerating piping within wall hole range.

Connecting the refrigerating pipe at the back of the 
indoor unit

• Form and set the refrigerating pipe and connecting cord. 

If the starting point of refrigerating pipe bending is 
projected from the wall hole range or if the bending 
radius is too large, the indoor unit may be lifted from 
wall and this may cause poor finishing. 

2.2 Installation

Connecting the refrigerating pipe other than at the back 
of the indoor unit

  Insert the pipes through the wall hole.
  Hang the upper part of the i ndoor unit on the mounting 

board.

  Push the lower part of the indoor unit to the wall, hook 

the projection on the lower part of the indoor unit onto the 
mounting board.

  Cover the pipe connection with the auxiliary insulation sheet 

which was removed earlier, with its split line on the top. Wrap 
the tape without any gap. (Refer to “Heat insulation and 
Finishing of Piping” on page 11)

 

If there is gap or over-tightened, it may cause condensation. 

 CAUTION

• 

Place the starting point of 
refrigerating pipe bending within 
the wall hole range.

Please bend at a small
radius to form an arc.

(2) When forming, bend the refrigerating pipe with the 

smallest radius.

Refrigerating 
pipe

Center line of 
wall hole

ø65 wall hole 
range

Drain 
hose

Refrigerating 
pipe

 

Form the connecting cord and refrigerating pipe and put 
them in the space on the lower side of the rear surface 
of the indoor unit. Put the binding band on the hook  
located on the rear surface to fix it. 

Join refrigerating pipe, connecting cord and drain hose 
temporarily with tape and wrap the wall hole portion with 
tape.

Be sure to cut the extra binding band.

(Otherwise, it may result in abnormal noise or dewfall.)

Hook

 Binding band

Wrap with tape

Binding band can be 
installed to whichever 
side of the installation 
points. However, it is 
recommended to attach it 
on the right side viewing 
from the rear.

Match the end of the refrigerating pipes with the 
locations marked with “

V

” symbol.

Insert a plastic hose (commercial product) 
into the large diameter pipe.

Below 5mm

1.00m

Please bend at a small radius to form an arc. (Pipe can be bent with 
a small radius without being crushed if a plastic hose is used.)

Projection of the indoor unit

 Mounting board

 Mounting board

Protection pipe

Refrigerating pipe

Connecting cord

Drain hose

Small

diameter

Large diameter

FOR SERVICE PERSONNEL ONLY

1.3  Wall Penetration and Installation of Protection Pipe

OUTDOOR UNIT

Bending 
upwards

Condensed
water pond

Ditch

Condensed
water pond

 CAUTION

Be sure that the drain hose is loosely connected 

 CAUTION

You are free to choose the side (left or right) for 
the installation of drain hose. Please ensure the 

during installation. (Careless may result in water 
leakage.)

•  Please mount the outdoor unit on stable ground to 

prevent vibration and increase of noise level.

•  Decide the location for piping after sorting out the 

different types of pipe available.

•  When removing side cover, please pull the handle 

after undoing the hook by pulling it downward. 
Reinstall the side cover in reverse order of the 
removal.

Please face this side (suction side) 
of the unit to the wall.

Please remove side cover 
when connecting the piping 
and connecting cord.

Pull 
downward

Elevated stand

Tent

In snowy region, install a snow guard and elevated stand 

In other regions, it is recommended to install a tent for 
shade.

 CAUTION

Do not touch the suction port, bottom surface 

  Failure to do so may cause an injury.

Drain cap

Drain hose

6

5

smooth flow of condensed water of the indoor unit  

bend or proper condition like left  figure.

to ensure the airflow for better heating efficiency.

or aluminium fin of the outdoor unit.

into the screw hole, fix with  

When using a plastic hose, make sure to insert it only 
after pipe expanding is carried out to avoid cutting 
dust from getting inside.

flow of condensed water of the indoor unit during installation. 

  Corrosive gas may flow into the indoor unit through the drain 

and confirm that the tab of the indoor unit is fit in the 

RAK-18_25_35PSA_EN.indd   1

2013-2-28   15:56:15

Minimum pipe length 3m

Press it into the 
hole in the chassis

 DRAIN PIPE

above
100mm

BUSH

Press it into the 

hole in the chassis

RAK-25PSB/RAC-25WSB

RAK-18PSB/RAC-18WSB

RAK-35PSB/RAC-35WSB

Plug

Remote Controller Holder

Screw for Remote 
Controller Holder

@

3

4

5

@

SAFETY PRECAUTION

s

Read the safety precautions carefully before operating the unit.

s

The contents of this section are vital to ensure safety. Please pay special attention to the following sign.

    WARNING

.......... Incorrect methods of installation may cause death or serious injury.

    CAUTION

.......... Improper installation may result in serious consequence.

    Make sure to connect earth line.
    This sign in the figures indicates prohibition.

Be sure that the unit operates in proper condition after installation. Explain to customer the proper operation and maintenance of
the unit as described in the user' s guide. Ask a customer to keep this installation manual together with the instruction manual.

  WARNING

s

Please request your sales agent or qualified technician to install your unit. Water leakage, short circuit or fire may occur if you do the
installation work yourself.

s

Please observe the installation stated in the installation manual during the process of installation. Improper installation may cause
water leakage, electric shock and fire.

s

Make sure that the units are mounted at locations which are able to provide full support to the weight of the units. If not, the units may
collapse and impose danger.

s

Observe the rules and regulations of the electrical installation and the methods described in the installation manual when dealing
with the electrical work. Use cables which are approved official in your country. Be sure to use the specified circuit. A short circuit and
fire may occur due to the use of low quality wire or improper work.

s

Be sure to use the specified cables for connecting the indoor and outdoor units. Please ensure that the connections are tight after the
conductors of the wire are inserted into the terminals to prevent the external force is being applied to the connection section of the
terminal base. Improper insertion and loose contact may cause over-heating and fire.

s

Please use the specified components for installation work. Otherwise, the unit may collapse or water leakage, electric shock, fire or
stronger vibration may occur.

s

Be sure to use the specified piping set for R410A. Otherwise, this may result in broken copper pipes or faults.

s

When installing or transferring an air conditioner to another location, make sure that air other than the specified refrigerant (R410A)
does not enter the refrigeration cycle. If other air should enter, the pressure level of the refrigeration cycle may increase abnormally
which could result in a rupture and injury.

s

Be sure to ventilate fully if a refrigerant gas leak while at work. If the refrigerant gas comes into contact with fire, a poisonous gas may
occur.

s

After completion of installation work, check to make sure that there is no refrigeration gas leakage. If the refrigerant gas leaks into the
room, coming into contact with fire in the fan-driven heater, space heater, etc., a poisonous gas may occur.

s

Unauthorized modifications to the air conditioner may be dangerous. If a breakdown occurs please call a qualified air conditioner
technician or electrician. Improper repairs may result in water leakage, electric shock and fire, etc.

s

Be sure to connect the earth line from the power supply wire to the outdoor unit and between
the outdoor and indoor unit. Do not connect the earth line to the gas tube, water pipe, lighting rod or the earth line of the
telephone unit. Improper earthing may cause electric shocks.

s

When finishing the refrigerant collection (pumping down), stop the compressor and then remove the coolant pipe.
If you remove the refrigerant pipe while the compressor is operating and the service valve is released, air is sucked and a
pressure in the freezing cycle system will build up steeply, causing an explosion or injury.

s

When installing the unit, be sure to install the refrigerant pipe before starting the compressor.
If the refrigerant pipe is not installed and the compressor is operated with the service valve released, air is sucked and the
pressure level of the refrigeration cycle may increase abnormally which could result in a rupture and injury.

  CAUTION

s

A circuit breaker must be installed in the house distribution box for the direct connected power supply cables to the
outdoor unit. In case of other installations a main switch with a contact gap of more than 3mm has to be installed.
Without a circuit breaker, the danger of electric shock exists.

s

Do not install the unit near a location where there is flammable gas. The outdoor unit may catch fire
if flammable gas leaks around it.

s

Please ensure smooth flow of water when installing the drain hose. Improper installing may wet your funiture.

s

An IEC approved power cord should be used. Power cord type: NYM.

The electr

i

c cables should ne

i

ther be reworked nor  added

.

Make sure to use an exclus

i

ve c

i

rcu

i

t breaker

.

Otherw

i

se f

i

re or electr

i

c shock m

i

ght occur by connect

i

on fa

i

lure, 

i

solat

i

on fa

i

lure or over current

.

 

Make sure to connect cables to term

i

nal properly and term

i

nal cover should close f

i

rmly

.

 

Otherw

i

se,  over heat

i

ng at term

i

nal contact, f

i

re or electr

i

c shock m

i

ght occur

.

Make sure that there 

i

s no dust on  any connected po

i

nts of electr

i

c cables and f

i

x f

i

rmly

.

Otherw

i

se, f

i

re or electr

i

c shock m

i

ght occur

.

 

s

s

s

Dra

i

n hose

Leveler

Mount

i

ng 

board

Mark

L

i

ne

We

i

ght P

i

pe hole

Board 

anchor

 Screw f

i

x

i

ng 

the mount

i

ng 

board

on

s

Please use h

i

dden beams 

i

n the wall to hold the hanger

.

1

.

2   Procedures  of Installat

i

on and Precaut

i

ons

s

Procedures to f

i

x the hanger

.

1

.

Dr

i

ll holes on wall

.

(As shown below)

2

.

Push plug 

i

nto the holes

.

(As shown below)

3

.

F

i

x the hanger on wall w

i

th

4

.

1 x 32 screw

.

(As shown 

i

n f

i

gure below)

32mm

Wall

øm

m

8

.

4

 Hanger

 Screw

Wall

Plug
(Procure
locally)

Screw the hanger at the
pos

i

t

i

ons poss

i

bly near the

upper and lower hooks where
the 

i

ndoor un

i

i

s hung

.

 Use 4 or

more screws to f

i

x the hanger

.

Ce

i

l

i

ng

798mm

450mm

450mm

100mm

175mm

600mm

80mm

350mm
638mm

80mm

42

.

5mm

200mm

295mm

58mm

52mm

D

i

mens

i

ons of 

i

ndoor un

i

t

1

.

1

When Using and Installing In Cold Areas

EN

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