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GFE-CS

 Photoelectric Smoke Detector 

Installation Wiring Diagram

 

TYPICAL WIRING DIAGRAM 

Figure 1(a)

 shows the typical wiring diagram of the 

2-wire multiple-station smoke detector system.

 

INITIATING

LOOP

EN54  LISTED

COMPATIBLE

CONTROL

PANEL

+
-

FIRST DETECTOR BASE

LAST DETECTOR BASE

EOL
RESISTOR

5

2

5

2

6

1

3

4

6

1

3

4

+

-

+

REMOTE 
INDICATOR

CLASS A OPTIONAL WIRING

NOTE: IF REMOTE INDICATOR IS NOT USED. POLARITY TO DETECTOR MAY BE REVERSED.

-

 

 

Figure 1(b)

 shows the typical wiring diagram of the 

4-wire multiple-station smoke detector system. 

 

 

 

WARNING 

TO PREVENT DETECTOR CONTAMINATION AND 
SUBSEQUENT WARRANTY CANCELLATION, THE 
SMOKE DETECTOR MUST REMAIN COVERED UNTIL 
THE AREA IS CLEAN AND DUST FREE. 

INSTALLING THE BASE 

1. To insure proper installation of the detector head to the 

base, all the wires should be properly addressed at 
installation: 
(A) Position all the wires flat against terminals. 
(B) Fasten the wires away from connector terminals. 

2. If you use a jumper wire to connect the poles of 

terminal 2 and 5 when testing the detector loop 
continuity, be sure to remove the jumper wire prior to 
the installation of the detector head. 

3. The end-of-line device shown in fig. 1(a) and 1(b) 

should be compatible with the control unit. The 
end-of-line supervisory relay used should be rated for 
the DC power voltage used. 

4. Open area smoke detectors are intended for mounting 

on a ceiling or a wall in accordance with the fire 
standard in your country. 

5. The base of the smoke detector can be mounted 

directly onto an electrical junction box such as an 
octagonal (75mm, 90mm or 100mm), a round (75mm), 
or a square (100mm) box without using any type of 
mechanical adapter. 

INSTALLING THE HEAD 

1. Align the components as shown in Figure 2. 
2. Mate the detector head onto the base and twist 

clockwise to secure it. 

3. 

Do not install the detector head until the area is 

thoroughly cleaned of construction debris, dusts, etc. 
The maximum number of smoke detector installed in 
the same zone is 30 units, see control panel manual 
for details.

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Fig. 2 Mating detector head onto base

 

ADJUSTING THE RELAY FOR NO/NC 

The normal condition for the relay is 

normally open

 

(NO). 

1. To adjust the normal condition of the relay to 

normally closed

 (NC), insert a screwdriver into the 

rectangular hole located on the side between the front 
cover and base and rotate to remove the front cover. 

2. Refer to figure 3. There is a jumper head next to the 
relay on the PCB. Remove the jumper head and reinsert 
it in the NC position. 
3. Carefully replace the front cover. 
  Relay contact rating:   

1A@30VDC,  

  0.5A@125VAC

 
 
 

 

 

 

 

TESTING 

1. 

All the alarm signal services, releasing device and 
extinguisher system should be disengaged during the 
test period and must be re-engaged immediately at the 
conclusion of testing. 

2. After energizing the detector head for approximately 

one minute, check to see the indicator green LED 
flashing once every 3~5 seconds. If green LED fails to 
flash, it indicates the non-functioning of the detector or 
faulty wiring. Re-check the wiring or replace the 
detector if necessary. 

3. Allow smoke from a cotton wick or a test smoke 

aerosol to enter the detector-sensing chamber for at 
least 10 seconds. When sufficient smoke has entered 
the chamber, the detector will signal an alarm, this 
being visible by a continuous illumination of the LED. 
Reset each detector and/or control unit before 
attempting to test any additional detectors in the same 
zone.

 If a detector fails to activate within 60 seconds, 

confirm connections and programming. If necessary 
replace and return to distributor for recalibration.

 

Fig. 3 Schematic of detector structure 
      When front cover is open. 

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