
2
FOREWORD
This technical manual provides a functional and technical description of General Electric's P446SV, as well as a
comprehensive set of instructions for using the device. The level at which this manual is written assumes that you
are already familiar with protection engineering and have experience in this discipline. The description of principles
and theory is limited to that which is necessary to understand the product. For further details on general
protection engineering theory, we refer you to Alstom's publication NPAG, which is available online or from our
contact centre.
We have attempted to make this manual as accurate, comprehensive and user-friendly as possible. However we
cannot guarantee that it is free from errors. Nor can we state that it cannot be improved. We would therefore be
very pleased to hear from you if you discover any errors, or have any suggestions for improvement. Our policy is to
provide the information necessary to help you safely specify, engineer, install, commission, maintain, and
eventually dispose of this product. We consider that this manual provides the necessary information, but if you
consider that more details are needed, please contact us.
All feedback should be sent to our contact centre via the following URL:
www.gegridsolutions.com/contact
2.1
TARGET AUDIENCE
This manual is aimed towards all professionals charged with installing, commissioning, maintaining,
troubleshooting, or operating any of the products within the specified product range. This includes installation and
commissioning personnel as well as engineers who will be responsible for operating the product.
The level at which this manual is written assumes that installation and commissioning engineers have knowledge
of handling electronic equipment. Also, system and protection engineers have a thorough knowledge of protection
systems and associated equipment.
2.2
TYPOGRAPHICAL CONVENTIONS
The following typographical conventions are used throughout this manual.
●
The names for special keys appear in capital letters.
For example: ENTER
●
When describing software applications, menu items, buttons, labels etc as they appear on the screen are
written in bold type.
For example: Select Save from the file menu.
●
Filenames and paths use the courier font
For example:
Example\File.text
●
Special terminology is written with leading capitals
For example: Sensitive Earth Fault
●
If reference is made to the IED's internal settings and signals database, the menu group heading (column)
text is written in upper case italics
For example: The SYSTEM DATA column
●
If reference is made to the IED's internal settings and signals database, the setting cells and DDB signals are
written in bold italics
For example: The Language cell in the SYSTEM DATA column
●
If reference is made to the IED's internal settings and signals database, the value of a cell's content is
written in the Courier font
For example: The Language cell in the SYSTEM DATA column contains the value
English
Chapter 1 - Introduction
P446SV
4
P446SV-TM-EN-1
Summary of Contents for MiCOM P40 Agile
Page 2: ......
Page 24: ...Contents P446SV xxii P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 33: ...CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ...
Page 34: ...Chapter 1 Introduction P446SV 2 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 46: ...Chapter 1 Introduction P446SV 14 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 47: ...CHAPTER 2 SAFETY INFORMATION ...
Page 48: ...Chapter 2 Safety Information P446SV 16 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 60: ...Chapter 2 Safety Information P446SV 28 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 61: ...CHAPTER 3 HARDWARE DESIGN ...
Page 62: ...Chapter 3 Hardware Design P446SV 30 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 88: ...Chapter 3 Hardware Design P446SV 56 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 89: ...CHAPTER 4 SOFTWARE DESIGN ...
Page 90: ...Chapter 4 Software Design P446SV 58 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 101: ...CHAPTER 5 CONFIGURATION ...
Page 102: ...Chapter 5 Configuration P446SV 70 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 124: ...Chapter 5 Configuration P446SV 92 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 125: ...CHAPTER 6 SAMPLED VALUE OPERATION ...
Page 126: ...Chapter 6 Sampled Value Operation P446SV 94 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 136: ...Chapter 6 Sampled Value Operation P446SV 104 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 137: ...CHAPTER 7 DISTANCE PROTECTION ...
Page 138: ...Chapter 7 Distance Protection P446SV 106 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 196: ...Chapter 7 Distance Protection P446SV 164 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 197: ...CHAPTER 8 CARRIER AIDED SCHEMES ...
Page 198: ...Chapter 8 Carrier Aided Schemes P446SV 166 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 240: ...Chapter 8 Carrier Aided Schemes P446SV 208 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 241: ...CHAPTER 9 NON AIDED SCHEMES ...
Page 242: ...Chapter 9 Non Aided Schemes P446SV 210 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 256: ...Chapter 9 Non Aided Schemes P446SV 224 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 257: ...CHAPTER 10 POWER SWING FUNCTIONS ...
Page 258: ...Chapter 10 Power Swing Functions P446SV 226 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 281: ...CHAPTER 11 AUTORECLOSE ...
Page 282: ...Chapter 11 Autoreclose P446SV 250 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 376: ...Chapter 11 Autoreclose P446SV 344 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 377: ...CHAPTER 12 CB FAIL PROTECTION ...
Page 378: ...Chapter 12 CB Fail Protection P446SV 346 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 389: ...CHAPTER 13 CURRENT PROTECTION FUNCTIONS ...
Page 390: ...Chapter 13 Current Protection Functions P446SV 358 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 416: ...Chapter 13 Current Protection Functions P446SV 384 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 417: ...CHAPTER 14 VOLTAGE PROTECTION FUNCTIONS ...
Page 418: ...Chapter 14 Voltage Protection Functions P446SV 386 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 431: ...CHAPTER 15 FREQUENCY PROTECTION FUNCTIONS ...
Page 432: ...Chapter 15 Frequency Protection Functions P446SV 400 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 438: ...Chapter 15 Frequency Protection Functions P446SV 406 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 439: ...CHAPTER 16 MONITORING AND CONTROL ...
Page 440: ...Chapter 16 Monitoring and Control P446SV 408 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 476: ...Chapter 16 Monitoring and Control P446SV 444 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 477: ...CHAPTER 17 SUPERVISION ...
Page 478: ...Chapter 17 Supervision P446SV 446 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 490: ...Chapter 17 Supervision P446SV 458 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 491: ...CHAPTER 18 DIGITAL I O AND PSL CONFIGURATION ...
Page 492: ...Chapter 18 Digital I O and PSL Configuration P446SV 460 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 504: ...Chapter 18 Digital I O and PSL Configuration P446SV 472 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 505: ...CHAPTER 19 FIBRE TELEPROTECTION ...
Page 506: ...Chapter 19 Fibre Teleprotection P446SV 474 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 522: ...Chapter 19 Fibre Teleprotection P446SV 490 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 523: ...CHAPTER 20 ELECTRICAL TELEPROTECTION ...
Page 524: ...Chapter 20 Electrical Teleprotection P446SV 492 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 534: ...Chapter 20 Electrical Teleprotection P446SV 502 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 535: ...CHAPTER 21 COMMUNICATIONS ...
Page 536: ...Chapter 21 Communications P446SV 504 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 606: ...Chapter 21 Communications P446SV 574 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 607: ...CHAPTER 22 CYBER SECURITY ...
Page 608: ...Chapter 22 Cyber Security P446SV 576 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 625: ...CHAPTER 23 INSTALLATION ...
Page 626: ...Chapter 23 Installation P446SV 594 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 637: ...CHAPTER 24 COMMISSIONING INSTRUCTIONS ...
Page 638: ...Chapter 24 Commissioning Instructions P446SV 606 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 695: ...CHAPTER 25 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING ...
Page 696: ...Chapter 25 Maintenance and Troubleshooting P446SV 664 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 712: ...Chapter 25 Maintenance and Troubleshooting P446SV 680 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 713: ...CHAPTER 26 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ...
Page 714: ...Chapter 26 Technical Specifications P446SV 682 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 741: ...APPENDIX A ORDERING OPTIONS ...
Page 742: ...Appendix A Ordering Options P446SV P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 744: ...Appendix A Ordering Options P446SV A2 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 745: ...APPENDIX B SETTINGS AND SIGNALS ...
Page 746: ...Appendix B Settings and Signals P446SV P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 954: ...Appendix B Settings and Signals P446SV B208 P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 955: ...APPENDIX C WIRING DIAGRAMS ...
Page 956: ...Appendix C Wiring Diagrams P446SV P446SV TM EN 1 ...
Page 960: ......
Page 961: ......