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CHAPTER 6: SETPOINTS

S3 PROTECTION

350 FEEDER PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL

6–89

Overfrequency (81O)

The relay is equipped with two Overfrequency elements per setpoint group, ANSI device
number 81O-1, and 81O-2. Voltage channel phase A is used for frequency measurement.
The steady-state frequency of a power system is an indicator of the existing balance
between generated power and the load. Whenever this power is disrupted through
disconnection of significant load or the isolation of a part of the system that has surplus of
generation, it would result in increase of frequency. If the control system of the generators
do not respond fast enough to quickly ramp the turbine frequency back to normal, the
overspeed can lead to turbine trip. The overfrequency elements can be used to control the
turbine frequency at a generating location. This element can also be used for feeder
reclosing as part of the “after load shedding restoration”
The following path is available using the keypad. For instructions on how to use the
keypad, please refer to

Chapter 3 - Working with the Keypad

.

PATH

:

SETPOINTS > S3 PROTECTION > SETPOINT GROUP 1(2) > OVER-FREQUENCY1(2)

OVERFREQ 1(2) FUNCTION

Range: Disabled, Alarm, Latched Alarm, Trip
Default: Disabled

For details see

Common setpoints

OVERFREQ 1(2) PKP

Range: 40.00 to 70.00 Hz in steps of 0.01
Default: 60.50 Hz

This setting defines the Overfrequency pickup level, and it is usually set to a frequency
level considered dangerous for the stability of the system.

OVERFREQ 1(2) DELAY

Range: 0.1 to 600.0 s in steps of 0.1
Default: 2.0 s

This setting specifies the time delay before overfrequency operation.

OUTPUT RELAY X

For details see

Common setpoints

BLOCK 1/2/3

For details see

Common setpoints

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Summary of Contents for 350-A9

Page 1: ...ction manual 350 revision 2 3x Manual P N 1601 9086 AN GE publication code GEK 113507W 1601 9086 AN 350 Feeder Protection System Feeder protection and control GE Grid Solutions LISTED 52TL IND CONT EQ E83849 ...

Page 2: ...c The content of this manual is for informational use only and is subject to change without notice Part number 1601 9086 AN June 2017 Storage Store the unit indoors in a cool dry place If possible store in the original packaging Follow the storage temperature range outlined in the Specifications To avoid deterioration of electrolytic capacitors power up units that are stored in a de energized stat...

Page 3: ...imary power Keep all ground leads as short as possible At all times equipment ground terminal must be grounded during device operation and service In addition to the safety precautions mentioned all electrical connections made must respect the applicable local jurisdiction electrical code Before working on CTs they must be short circuited LED transmitters are classified as IEC 60825 1 Accessible E...

Page 4: ...h if not avoided could result in minor or moderate injury Note Indicates practices not related to personal injury For further assistance For product support contact the information and call center as follows GE Grid Solutions 650 Markland Street Markham Ontario Canada L6C 0M1 Worldwide telephone 1 905 927 7070 Europe Middle East Africa telephone 34 94 485 88 54 North America toll free 1 800 547 86...

Page 5: ... 4 Mounting using the S1 S2 MDP IAC or SR735 adapter plate 2 8 Drawout unit withdrawal and insertion 2 11 IP20 Cover optional 2 12 Arc flash sensors 2 13 Sensor fiber handling storage 2 14 Point sensor installation 2 15 Loop sensor installation 2 19 Electrical installation 2 22 Typical wiring diagrams 2 23 350 Terminal identification 2 25 Wire range 2 28 Phase sequence and transformer polarity 2 2...

Page 6: ...programmable LEDs 3 21 File support 3 22 Using setpoint files 3 22 Downloading and saving setpoint files 3 23 Adding setpoint files to the environment 3 23 Creating a new setpoint file 3 24 Upgrading setpoint files to a new revision 3 25 Printing setpoints and actual values 3 26 Printing actual values from a connected device 3 26 Loading setpoints from a file 3 27 Uninstalling files and clearing d...

Page 7: ...ETUP FRONT CONTROL PANEL Quick Setup settings 5 2 6 SETPOINTS Setpoints Main Menu 6 1 Setpoint entry methods 6 3 Common setpoints 6 3 Logic diagrams 6 4 Setting text abbreviations 6 5 S1 Relay setup 6 6 Clock 6 6 350 Real Time Clock 6 8 Password security 6 9 Access passwords 6 10 Communications 6 12 RS485 interface 6 12 Ethernet 6 12 Redundancy mode 13 Modbus 6 14 IEC 60870 5 103 serial communicat...

Page 8: ...vervoltage 59P 6 76 Neutral overvoltage 59N 6 78 Negative sequence overvoltage 59_2 6 80 Auxiliary undervoltage 27X 6 82 Auxiliary overvoltage 59X 6 85 Underfrequency 81U 6 87 Overfrequency 81O 6 89 Thermal Overload 49 6 91 Wattmetric ground fault 32N 6 95 Directional power 32 6 99 Broken conductor I1 I2 or 46BC 6 103 Positive sequence undervoltage 27_1 6 106 Volts per Hertz 24 6 109 S4 Controls 6...

Page 9: ...coil 7 3 Close coil 7 6 Breaker trip counter 7 9 Breaker health 7 11 Reset counters 7 14 M4 Breaker monitor 7 15 M5 Relay maintenance 7 16 Ambient temperature 7 16 M7 Testing 7 18 Force LEDs 7 18 Force output relays 7 19 General maintenance 7 20 In service maintenance 7 20 Out of service maintenance 7 20 Unscheduled maintenance system interruption 7 20 A APPENDIX Warranty A 1 Repairs A 2 Change no...

Page 10: ...vi 350 FEEDER PROTECTION SYSTEM INSTRUCTION MANUAL ...

Page 11: ...ide selection of protocols such as Modbus DNP3 0 IEC 60870 5 103 60870 5 104 IEC61850 GOOSE OPC UA the 350 relay is the best in class for MCCs and PCCs SCADA and inter relay communications The 350 relay provides excellent transparency with respect to power system conditions and events through its four line 20 character display as well as the EnerVista 3 Series Setup program Conveniently located LE...

Page 12: ...revent false zero crossings Sampling is synchronized to the Va x voltage zero crossing which results in better co ordination for multiple 350 relays on the same bus Phasors Transients and Harmonics Current waveforms are processed four times every cycle with a DC Offset Filter and a Discrete Fourier Transform DFT The resulting phasors have fault current transients and all harmonics removed This res...

Page 13: ...r Hertz 25 RSYN1 Synchrocheck 27_1 psseqPTUV1 Positive Sequence Undervoltage 27P phsPTUV1 phsPTUV2 phsPTUV3 phsPTUV4 Phase Undervoltage 27X auxPTUV1 Auxiliary Undervoltage 32 PDOP1 PDOP2 Directional Power 32N ndPDOP Wattmetric Ground Fault I1 I2 46BC Broken Conductor 49 PTTR1 Thermal Overload 50_2 ngseqPIOC1 Negative Sequence Overcurrent 50BF RBRF1 Breaker Failure 50G SG gndPIOC1 gndPIOC2 hsePIOC1...

Page 14: ...F3 PTUF4 Underfrequency 86 Lockout CLP Cold Load Pickup VTFF 60VTS Voltage Fuse Failure MMXU1 Voltage Energy Power Metering Description 2nd Harmonic Blocking Arc Flash Detector Ambient Temperature Breaker Control Breaker Health Breaker Maintenance CT Failure Detection Data Logger Demand in metering Digital Counters DNP 3 0 Communications Event Recorder Fault Report Flexcurves HSR Communications IE...

Page 15: ...ual Outputs 32 Description ACTUAL VALUES COMMANDS SETPOINTS MAINTENANCE ACTUAL VALUES A1 STATUS A2 METERING A3 RECORDS A4 TARGET MESSAGES QUICK SETUP RELAY STATUS NOMINAL FREQUENCY PH CT PRIMARY PH CT SECONDARY VT SEC VOLTAGE VT RATIO AUX VT SECONDARY AUX VT RATIO PH TOC FUNCTION NTRL TOC FNCTN PH IOC1 FUNCTION NTRL IOC1 FNCTN SETPOINTS S1 RELAY SETUP S2 SYSTEM SETUP S3 PROTECTION S4 CONTROLS S5 I...

Page 16: ... 2 50N 2 51P 1 51G SG 1 51N 1 M Advanced configuration Extended 51_2 or 46 1 50_2 1 or 46 1 I1 I2 46BC Control N CLP Lockout 86 C CLP 50BF Lockout 86 Autoreclose 79 Other Optionse e CLP 79 and 50BF are not supported when V is selected under Other Options N No selection V 27P 4 27X 1 27P_1 1 59P 4 59N 4 59X 1 59_2 2 81O 4 81U 4 25 1 VTFF 1 24 1 Voltage Metering requires a PX GX configuration D Neut...

Page 17: ...er to minimize exposure to ambient light when running the sensor fiber between cabinets A duplex sensor fiber extension connects the relay to the loop sensor and can be gently pulled apart to connect to the loop sensor connectors if they are not adjacent Consider your installation needs carefully when ordering sensor and extension lengths Empty chassis The 350 protection relay chassis used with a ...

Page 18: ...n D Neutral and Ground Directional Overcurrent Protection 67N 1 67G SG 1 60CTS M Voltage Power and Energy Metering 60CTS R Phase Neutral and Ground Directional Overcurrent Protection 67P 1 67N 1 67G SG 1 32N 2 VTFF Voltage Power and Energy Metering 60CTS P Extended Protection 27P 2 27X 1 27P_1 1 59P 2 59N 1 59X 1 59_2 1 81O 2 81U 2 67P 1 67N 1 67G SG 1 VTFF 1 25 1 60CTS Voltage Power and Energy Me...

Page 19: ... to 1 00 x CT in steps of 0 01 x CT Maximum operating positive current 0 05 to 5 00 x CT in steps of 0 01 x CT Pickup level 20 0 to 100 0 in steps of 0 1 Dropout level 97 to 98 of the pickup level Pickup time delay 0 000 to 65 535 s in steps of 0 001 s Timer accuracy 3 of delay setting or cycle whichever is greater from pickup to operate Operate time 30 ms at 60 Hz WATTMETRIC GROUND FAULT 32N Meas...

Page 20: ...eater for values greater than 1 1 x pickup PHASE NEUTRAL GROUND NEGATIVE SEQUENCE TIME OVERCURRENT 51P 51N 51G 51_2 Pickup Level 0 05 to 20 00 x CT in steps of 0 01 x CT Dropout Level 97 of Pickup I 1 x CT Pickup 0 02 x CT I 1 x CT Curve Shape ANSI Extremely Very Moderately Normally Inverse Definite Time 0 1 s base curve IEC Curve A B C and Short Inverse IAC Extreme Very Short Inverse User Curve F...

Page 21: ... Voltage Quadrature Voltage ABC phase sequence Vbc Vca Vab CBA phase sequence Vcb Vac Vba Polarizing voltage threshold 0 05 to 1 25 x VT in steps of 0 01 MTA Maximum Torque Angle From 0º to 359º in steps of 1 Angle Accuracy 4º Operational Delay 20 to 30 ms NOTE NOTE The selection of the P or R option from 350 OTHER OPTIONS in the order code table will enable the Phase directional element The polar...

Page 22: ... both cases THERMAL OVERLOAD 49 Current RMS current max Ia Ib Ic Pickup Accuracy per current inputs Timing Accuracy See graph below Figure 1 5 The graph shows the trip time error with respect to the ratio of cable load and thermal model pickup setting With a smaller I Ipkp ratio the time error tends to be higher as accumulated through the logarithmic formula the measurement error and the time of m...

Page 23: ...p 0 05 Hz Time Delay 0 1 to 600 0 s in steps of 0 01 Time Delay Accuracy 0 to 6 cycles Time Delay selected Operate Time Typically 10 cycles 0 1Hz s change Level Accuracy 0 03 Hz ARC FLASH HS PHASE GROUND INSTANTANEOUS OVERCURRENT HS 50P 50G Current RMS Magnitude special high speed algorithm Pickup Level 0 050 to 30 000 x CT in steps of 0 001 x CT Dropout Level 97 to 98 of Pickup Level Accuracy For...

Page 24: ...Dropout Alarm Data AC input channels Contact input state Contact output state Virtual input state Logic element state Data storage RAM battery backed up FAULT RECORDER Number of records 1 Content Date and Time first cause of fault phases Currents Ia Ib Ib Ig Isg In magnitudes and angles Voltages Van Vbn Vcn Vab Vbc Vca Vaux magnitudes and angles System frequency PARAMETER ACCURACY full scale for C...

Page 25: ...D XOR XNOR Pickup Dropout timers Pickup timer 0 to 60000 ms in steps of 1 ms Dropout timer 0 to 60000 ms in steps of 1 ms BREAKER CONTROL Operation Asserted Contact Input Logic Element Virtual Input Manual Command Function Opens closes the feeder breaker AUTORECLOSE 79 Reclose attempts Up to 4 shots Time Delay Accuracy 0 to 3 cycles AR Dead Time selected Elements Inputs Outputs Breaker Status 52 s...

Page 26: ...y see the specifications for phase and ground current inputs Operate Time 30 ms at 60 Hz 35 ms at 50 Hz BREAKER TRIP COUNTER Trip Counter Limit Pickup 1 to 10000 in steps of 1 LOCKOUT Function Latch Trip command to Relay 1 TRIP Block Close to Relay 2 CLOSE Operation Any protection element COLD LOAD PICKUP BLOCKING Operation Automatically current level or by command asserted input Function Block IO...

Page 27: ...eps of 0 1 kVar Apparent Power Pickup Level 0 1 to 300000 0 in steps of 0 1 kVA Dropout Level 96 98 of Pickup level Level Accuracy 2 current demand only Inputs CONTACT INPUTS Inputs 10 Selectable thresholds 17 33 84 166 VDC 10 Recognition time 1 2 cycle Debounce time 1 to 64 ms selectable in steps of 1 ms Maximum input voltage continuous current draw 300 VDC 2 mA connected to Class 2 source Type o...

Page 28: ...ary range 50 to 240 V VT ratio 1 0 to 5000 0 in steps of 0 1 Nominal frequency 50 60 Hz Relay burden 0 25 VA at 120 V Accuracy 1 0 throughout range Voltage withstand 260 VAC continuous Outputs ARC FLASH OPTION FORM A RELAYS Configuration 2 two electromechanical Contact material silver alloy Operate time 8 ms Continuous current 10 A Make and carry for 0 2s 30 A per ANSI C37 90 Break DC inductive L ...

Page 29: ... carry for 1 s 10 A Break DC resistive 300 V 6 A Break DC inductive L R 40ms 300 V 6 A Ratings per UL Certification Break 24 VDC 1 A Pilot Duty 48 VDC 0 5 A Pilot Duty 125 VDC 0 3 A Pilot Duty 250 VDC 0 2 A Pilot Duty Continuous Current 6 A TRIP CLOSE SEAL IN Relay 1 trip seal in 0 00 to 9 99 s in steps of 0 01 Relay 2 close seal in 0 00 to 9 99 s in steps of 0 01 NON ARC FLASH OPTION FORM A RELAY...

Page 30: ...ctive 720 VA 240 VAC Pilot duty A300 Break AC resistive 250 VAC 10 A Ratings per UL Certification Break AC resistive 250 VAC 10 A GEN USE Continuous Current 10 A TRIP CLOSE SEAL IN Relay 1 trip seal in 0 00 to 9 99 s in steps of 0 01 Relay 2 close seal in 0 00 to 9 99 s in steps of 0 01 Power supply HIGH RANGE POWER SUPPLY Nominal 120 to 240 VAC 125 to 250 VDC Range 60 to 300 VAC 50 and 60 Hz 84 t...

Page 31: ...iber type 100 MB Multi mode Wavelength 1300 nm Connector MTRJ Protocol Modbus TCP DNP3 0 IEC 60870 5 104 IEC 61850 GOOSE IEC 61850 OPC UA PRP HSR Transmit power 20 dBm Receiver sensitivity 31 dBm Power budget 9 dB Maximum input power 11 8 dBm Typical distance 2 km 1 25 miles Duplex half full Maximum number of TCP IP sessions 3 Product type Class 1 Laser product USB Standard specification Compliant...

Page 32: ...10V m Voltage interruption and Ripple DC IEC 60255 26 IEC 60255 4 11 15 ripple 200ms interrupts Radiated Conducted Emissions CISPR11 CISPR22 IEC 60255 26 Section 7 1 2 7 1 3 Class A Sinusoidal Vibration IEC 60255 21 1 Class 1 Shock Bump IEC 60255 21 2 Class 1 Seismic IEC 60255 21 3 Class 2 Power magnetic Immunity IEC 60255 26 IEC 61000 4 8 1000 A m 100 A m 30A m 300 A m Voltage Dip interruption IE...

Page 33: ...t gross 4 0 kg 8 6 lbs DRAWOUT UNIT Weight net 3 9 kg 8 6 lbs Weight gross 5 0 kg 11 0 lbs Applicable Council Directive According to Low voltage directive 2014 35 EU CE compliance EMC Directive 2014 30 EU UL 508 North America cULus UL 1053 C22 2 No 14 EAC Machines and Equipment TR CU 010 2011 Lloyd s Register Rules and Regulations for the Classifications of Ships Marine Applications ENV2 ENV3 IEC ...

Page 34: ...RATING ENVIRONMENT Ambient temperatures Storage Shipping 40o C to 85o C Operating 40o C to 60o C Humidity Operating up to 95 non condensing 55o C As per IEC60068 2 30 Variant 2 6 days Altitude 2000 m max Pollution Degree II Overvoltage Category III Ingress Protection IP54 Front IP20 cover optional Noise 0 dB ...

Page 35: ...llation GE Grid Solutions Installation Mechanical installation This section describes the mechanical installation of the 350 system including dimensions for mounting and information on module withdrawal and insertion This equipment is Suitable for mounting on the flat surface of a Type 1 Enclosure ...

Page 36: ... 2 INSTALLATION Dimensions The dimensions of the 350 are on the following pages Additional dimensions for mounting and panel cutouts are shown in the following sections Figure 2 1 350 dimensions Drawout unit PP PP PP PP 1 1 6 72 527 7 6 1 7 5 287 81 7 172 37 9 81 7 PP PP 1 0 7 7 6 PP ...

Page 37: ...INSTALLATION MECHANICAL INSTALLATION 350 FEEDER PROTECTION SYSTEM INSTRUCTION MANUAL 2 3 Figure 2 2 350 dimensions Non drawout unit 6 23 158 2mm 7 98 202 7mm 1 47 37 3mm 7 88 200 2mm 6 82 173 2mm 3 96 100 6mm mm ...

Page 38: ...rth America 1 800 547 8629 www gegridsolutions com multilin 650 Markland Street Markham ON Canada L6C 0M1 MFG Date Mar 11 2017 Feeder Protection System g Model 350 E P1 G1 H E S N M 2E N N Serial Number ML1A16000098 Power Supply 125 250V 20W 120 240V 50 60Hz 36VA Output Ratings Refer to Instruction manual Input Ratings 300 VDC 2mA Instruction Manual GEK 113507 Pollution Degree 2 Degré de pollution...

Page 39: ...N MANUAL 2 5 Figure 2 4 Standard panel mounting Drawout Figure 2 5 Standard Panel mounting Non drawout 8 32X3 8IN P HD PHIL BLK GE PART 1408 0306 QTY 8 TIGHTENING TORQUE 15 IN LB 8 32 x 3 8 P HD PHIL BLK GE P N 1408 0306 QTY 8 Tightening Torque 15 in lb 1 7 Nm Panel with Cutout NDO unit ...

Page 40: ... 1 375 or 3 to the unit captive or non drawout using 4 screws see above 2 Mount the combination of unit and collar to the panel using 4 screws as shown above Figure 2 7 Mounting tabs optional 1 From the front of the panel slide the empty case into the cutout until the bottom tab clicks into place see above 2 From the rear of the panel screw the case into the panel at the 8 screw positions shown ab...

Page 41: ...tabs outward to about 90 These tabs are located on the sides of the case and appear as shown above The relay can now be inserted and can be panel wired Figure 2 8 Panel cutout dimensions 5 350 0 010 135 9 mm 0 25mm 4 100 0 010 104 1 mm 0 25 mm 0 200 5 1 mm Φ 6 900 0 010 175 3 mm 0 25 mm 6 000 0 010 152 4 mm 0 25 mm 4 000 0 010 101 6 mm 0 25 mm C L C L ...

Page 42: ...VIEW MAKE SURE THE MOUNTING SCREWS GE PART 1410 0112 DO NOT PENETRATE THROUGH THE ADAPTER PLATE FRONT SURFACE MOUNT THE CAPTIVE UNIT WITH THE ADAPTER PLATE SLIDE AND LOCK THE DRAWOUT UNIT INTO THE CAPTIVE UNIT 350 DRAWOUT CAPTIVE UNIT WASHER LOCK ZINC NO 8 GE PART 1430 0003 QTY 8 18 8 FILLISTER HEAD PHILLIPS MACHINE SCREW 8 32 THREAD 3 8 LENGTH GE PART 1408 0015 QTY 8 TIGHTENING TORQUE 15 LB IN EX...

Page 43: ...ECHANICAL INSTALLATION 350 FEEDER PROTECTION SYSTEM INSTRUCTION MANUAL 2 9 Figure 2 10 Non drawout Adapter plate mounting 350 ADAPTER PLATE FOR SR735 11 000 279 4 mm 8 000 203 2 mm 6 123 155 5 mm 9 750 247 7 mm 10 32 NUT QTY 4 ...

Page 44: ...AL MECHANICAL INSTALLATION CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION Figure 2 11 Panel cutout dimensions 5 350 0 010 135 9 mm 0 25mm 4 100 0 010 104 1 mm 0 25 mm 0 200 5 1 mm Φ 6 900 0 010 175 3 mm 0 25 mm 6 000 0 010 152 4 mm 0 25 mm 4 000 0 010 101 6 mm 0 25 mm C L C L ...

Page 45: ...nd insertion diagram KEEP THE HANDLE IN ITS ROTATED POSITION UNTIL THE DRAW OUT UNIT IS INSERTED COMPLETELY PUSH THE HANDLE DOWN AND TIGHTEN THE SCREW UNTIL THE HANDLE IS PARALLEL WITH THE FRONT PANEL SURFACE THE HANDLE MUST BE ROTATED 90 WHILE SLIDING THE DRAW OUT UNIT INTO THE CAPTIVE UNIT 8 32X3 8IN P HD PHIL BLK GE PART 1408 0306 QTY 8 TIGHTENING TORQUE 15 IN LB ...

Page 46: ...lowing order A Remove the 2 mounting screws near letters A and C of label ABC item 2 and mount 2 standoffs B Remove the 2 mounting screws near the letters B and E of label ABCDE item 3 and mount 2 standoffs 2 Place the IP20 cover item 4 and secure it with 4 screws item 5 using the suggested tightening torque of 8lb in NOTE NOTE Make sure the device terminals are wired before placing the cover Use ...

Page 47: ...This product uses optical electronic devices line or point sensors to sense arc flash fault conditions It is recommended to follow proper housekeeping measures establish a regularly scheduled preventive maintenance routine to ensure proper device operation For maintenance recommendations see GET 20057 3 Series Arc Flash Application Note Arc flash sensors are available in two different configuratio...

Page 48: ...aged if twisted bent or clamped tightly during installation Do not bend sensor fiber sharply or with a radius of less than 35 mm 1 3 inches Sharp bends can damage the fiber Do not pull or tug loops of sensor fiber as sharp bends may result Do not clamp sensor fiber tightly during installation Sensor fiber should be held in place loosely for the best long term performance Avoid over tightening ties...

Page 49: ... Avoid surface temperatures above 70 C or 158 F to prolong the life of the fiber Secure all sensor fibers loosely but securely away from any moving parts Point sensor installation Figure 2 15 Arc flash point sensor without sensor fiber connected Figure 2 16 Point sensor and slim connector dimensions ...

Page 50: ...sensor fiber handling guidelines above Sensor fiber should be held in place loosely for the best long term performance Avoid over tightening ties which may deform or break the sensor fiber General installation 1 Choose a location for the point sensor Arc flash point sensors should be installed clear of any obstructions that could shield the sensor from arc flash light and less than 2m 6ft 6 from a...

Page 51: ...tective grommets when routing sensor fiber through metal walls 4 Mount the point sensor using either a cable tie mount or through hole mount as detailed below 5 Reconnect the slim connector to the point sensor Arc flash point sensors can be installed in one of two ways using a cable tie mount or a through hole mount Cable tie mount Requires a 2 5 mm wide cable tie Mount the sensor on a stick or si...

Page 52: ...through hole mount Figure 2 20 AF point sensors connected to 350 relay Make sure there is no dirt or dust inside the point sensor or on the surface because it reduces the capturing efficiency of the device increases its transmission loss or both If the point sensor is covered with dust clean it by blowing or wiping the dust off the point sensor FASTPATH The material of the point sensor is not affe...

Page 53: ...r fiber has a single connector on either end The sensor fiber extension has a duplex connector on one end two single connectors on the other end and comes with two single bulkhead connectors Both come in custom lengths which can be ordered to fit your installation Figure 2 21 Single connector dimensions loop sensor and sensor fiber extension for loop sensor ...

Page 54: ...CTION SYSTEM INSTRUCTION MANUAL MECHANICAL INSTALLATION CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION Figure 2 22 Duplex connector dimensions point sensor and sensor fiber extension for loop sensor Figure 2 23 Single bulkhead connector dimensions ...

Page 55: ...he loop remain close enough together to be reached by the sensor fiber extension If needed gently pull apart the duplex sensor fiber extension from the end with two single connectors being careful not to bend the fiber with a radius of less than 35 mm 1 3 inches 3 Ensure that the sensor fiber extension is long enough to reach the 350 relay from the bulkhead connector location 4 Mount the bulkhead ...

Page 56: ... SYSTEM INSTRUCTION MANUAL ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION Electrical installation This section describes the electrical installation of the 350 system including typical wiring diagrams and terminal identification ...

Page 57: ...C FEEDER BUS Vts 52 E5 D5 E6 D6 E7 D7 E8 D8 IA IA IB IB IC IC IG IG FEEDER Cts CONNECT AUX_VT AS REQUIRED VOLTAGE INPUTS WYE VT CONNECTION E9 D9 E10D10E11D11E12D12 VA VA VB VB VC VC VX VX 7 CRITICAL FAILURE RELAY 3 AUXILIARY 4 AUXILIARY 5 AUXILIARY 6 AUXILIARY 2 CLOSE 1 TRIP OPEN DELTA VT CONNECTION E9 D9 E10D10E11D11 OPTIONAL DIRECTION OF POWER FLOW FOR POSITIVE WATTS POSITIVE DIRECTION OF LAGGIN...

Page 58: ...IARY 6 AUXILIARY 2 CLOSE 1 TRIP OPEN DELTA VT CONNECTION E9 D9 E10D10E11D11 OPTIONAL DIRECTION OF POWER FLOW FOR POSITIVE WATTS POSITIVE DIRECTION OF LAGGING VARs Front Panel Rear Panel 350 Feeder Protection System 52a 52b Breaker Aux Contacts B11 B12 COMMON CHASSIS GND CURRENT INPUTS PERSONAL COMPUTER OUTPUT CONTACTS SHOWN WITH NO CONTROL POWER TRIP CIRCUIT CLOSE CIRCUIT TRIP COIL CLOSE COIL 52b ...

Page 59: ... NOTE When installing two lugs on one terminal both lugs should be right side up as shown in the picture below This is to ensure the adjacent lower terminal block does not interfere with the lug body Figure 2 28 Orient the Lugs correctly Figure 2 29 CORRECT INSTALLATION METHOD SCREW WASHER LOWER TERMINAL DIVIDER TERMINAL BLOCK 1 2 3 ...

Page 60: ...2 26 350 FEEDER PROTECTION SYSTEM INSTRUCTION MANUAL ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION Figure 2 30 INCORRECT INSTALLATION METHOD lower lug reversed ...

Page 61: ...PHASE C VT AUX VT PHASE A CT PHASE B CT PHASE C CT GND CT PHASE A VT PHASE B VT PHASE C VT AUX VT IRIG B IRIG B RS485 RS485 RS485 COM CHASSIS GND RESERVED RESERVED POWER SUPPLY CHASSIS GND TRIP COM CLOSE N O CLOSE OPTV AUX 3 COM AUX 4 N C AUX 4 N O AUX 5 COM AUX 6 N C AUX 6 N O CRIT FAIL COM POWER SUPPLY TRIP N O TRIP OPTV CLOSE COM AUX 3 N C AUX 3 N O AUX 4 COM AUX 5 N C AUX 5 N O AUX 6 COM CRIT ...

Page 62: ...re type copper Phase sequence and transformer polarity For correct operation of the relay features the user must follow the instrument transformer polarities shown in the Typical Wiring Diagram Note the solid square markings shown with all instrument transformer connections When the connections adhere to this drawing the arrow shows the direction of power flow for positive watts and the positive d...

Page 63: ... automatically calculates the neutral residual current from the sum of the three phase current phasors The following figures show three possible ground connections or three possible sensitive ground connections The ground input Terminals D8 and E8 is used in conjunction with a Zero Sequence CT as source or in the neutral of wye connected source CTs The ground current input can be used to polarize ...

Page 64: ...quence CT is recommended Figure 2 34 Zero sequence core balance CT installation SOURCE 898730A1 CDR A B C USED FOR POLARIZING GROUND CURRENT INPUT 350 PHASE CURRENT INPUTS A B C GROUND CURRENT INPUT WITH ZERO SEQUENCE CT GROUND CURRENT INPUT WITH RESIDUAL CONNECTION E8 D8 G GROUND I N N IG E5 D5 D6 E6 D7 E7 G I N GROUND D8 E8 GROUND D8 E8 Ground connection to neutral must be on the source side UNS...

Page 65: ... VT Input The Aux VT input channel can be connected for either phase neutral voltage Van Vbn Vcn or for phase phase voltage Vab Vbc Vca as shown below Figure 2 35 Auxiliary VT connections Control power CAUTION Control power supplied to the relay must match the installed power supply range If the applied voltage does not match damage to the unit may occur All grounds MUST be connected for safe norm...

Page 66: ...ircuits to ground or else relay hardware may be damaged A wet contact has one side connected to the positive terminal of an external DC power supply The other side of this contact is connected to the required contact input terminal In addition the negative side of the external source must be connected to the relay s DC negative rail at Terminal C11 The maximum external source voltage for this arra...

Page 67: ...orm A output relays 1 Trip and 2 Close The voltage monitor is connected across each of the two Form A contacts and the relay effectively detects healthy current through the circuit In order to do this an external jumper must be connected between terminals A2 and A3 for Trip coil monitoring or and B4 and B5 for Close coil monitoring As long as the current through the Voltage Monitor is above the th...

Page 68: ...5 Figure 2 38 Trip and Close circuits with no voltage monitoring NOTE NOTE All AUX contacts are shown when the breaker is open Figure 2 39 Trip and close circuits with voltage monitoring V A2 B3 A3 Trip Coil DC DC Output Relay 1 TRIP 52a contact V B4 A4 B5 Close Coil DC DC Output Relay 2 CLOSE 52b contact 898785 cdr V A2 B3 A3 Trip Coil DC DC Output Relay 1 TRIP 52a contact External jumper 898786 ...

Page 69: ...minals of each RS485 port are tied together and grounded only once at the master or at the 350 Failure to do so may result in intermittent or failed communications The source computer PLC SCADA system should have similar transient protection devices installed either internally or externally Ground the shield at one point only as shown in the figure above to avoid ground loops Correct polarity is a...

Page 70: ...ude modulated AM form The type of form is auto detected by the 350 relay Third party equipment is available for generating the IRIG B signal this equipment may use a GPS satellite system to obtain the time reference so that devices at different geographic locations can also be synchronized The uncovered communications cable shield connected to the common terminal should not exceed 1 2 5 cm for pro...

Page 71: ... Protection System Interfacing via the relay keypad and display Interfacing via the EnerVista 3 Series Setup software This section provides an overview of the interfacing methods available with the 350 using the relay control panels and EnerVista 3 Series Setup software For additional details on interface parameters for example settings actual values etc refer to the individual chapters ...

Page 72: ...CES Front control panel interface Figure 3 1 350 Feeder Protection System Front Panel Non programmable LEDs ENTER MENU ESCAPE RESET 898351A1 cdr USB GE Multilin 350 Feeder Protection System IN SERVICE TROUBLE SETPOINT GROUP 1 SETPOINT GROUP 2 TRIP ALARM PICKUP BREAKER OPEN BREAKER CLOSED MAINTENANCE ...

Page 73: ...tatus indicators control keys and a USB program port The display and status indicators show the relay information automatically The control keys are used to select the appropriate message for entering setpoints or displaying measured values The USB program port is also provided for connection with a computer running the EnerVista 3 Series Setup software ENTER MENU ESCAPE RESET 898841 cdr USB GE Mu...

Page 74: ...s are organized into a Main Menu pages and sub pages There are four main menus labeled Actual Values Quick Setup Setpoints and Maintenance Pressing the MENU key followed by the MESSAGE key scrolls through the five Main Menu headers which appear in sequence as follows Figure 3 3 The five Main Menu headers Pressing the MESSAGE key or the ENTER key from these Main Menu pages will display the correspo...

Page 75: ... setpoint values into memory to complete the change The MESSAGE key can also be used to enter sub pages but not to store altered setpoints The ESCAPE key is also dual purpose It is used to exit the sub pages and to cancel a setpoint change The MESSAGE key can also be used to exit sub pages and to cancel setpoint changes The VALUE keys are used to scroll through the possible choices of an enumerate...

Page 76: ...p output relay The LED will reset by initiating a reset command from either the RESET pushbutton Breaker Control or communications in all cases after the fault condition has cleared ALARM Orange This LED will flash upon detection of an alarm condition with element functions selected as alarm The LED will automatically turn off if the alarm condition clears The LED will remain steady ON if the func...

Page 77: ... Breaker Control or communications in all cases after the fault condition has cleared ALARM Orange This LED will flash upon detection of an alarm condition with element functions selected as alarm The LED will automatically turn off if the alarm condition clears The LED will remain steady ON if the function of the operated protection was selected as latched alarm LED 1 Red programmable source sign...

Page 78: ... the format of a typical Target Message Figure 3 5 Typical target message Example of a Phase IOC1 operation phase A Phase IOC1 function Trip Cause Function The first line contains information of the cause of operation the name of the operated element and the element function State Operate This line from the display shows the state of the element Pickup Operated Alarm Phase A The last line from the...

Page 79: ...cable is connected check cable functionality i e physical damage or perform continuity test ensure IRIG B receiver is functioning and check input signal level it may be less than specification If none of these apply contact the factory MAINTENANCE ALERT Clock Not Set No Clock time is the same as the default time Every 5 seconds Set the date and time in PRODUCT SETUP MAINTENANCE ALERT Comm Alert 1 ...

Page 80: ...rforming the configured sequence MAINTENANCE ALERT High Ambient Temperature No The ambient temperature is above 80o C Every 1 hour Increase ventilation to the surroundings MAINTENANCE ALERT Daughter Error No The rear Communications daughter board type does not match the order code Every 5 seconds Replace the rear communications daughter board with the correct board MAINTENANCE ALERT Comms Serial I...

Page 81: ...etup Software interface The Quick Setup window allows you to configure important settings from different screens in the relay by adding them to a common window Quick Setup window options are available for a single device or a file The Quick Setup Window option is accessed from the Tree which launches on clicking ...

Page 82: ...d to a PC and communications are enabled the 350 can be programmed from the setting screens In addition measured values status and trip messages can be displayed with the actual value screens Hardware and software requirements The following requirements must be met for the EnerVista 3 Series Setup software Pentium 4 Core Duo recommended Windows XP with Service Pack 2 Service Pack 3 recommended Win...

Page 83: ...re from the Web or CD and automatically start the installation process A status window with a progress bar will be shown during the downloading process 7 Select the complete path including the new directory name where the EnerVista 3 Series Setup software will be installed 8 Click on Next to begin the installation The files will be installed in the directory indicated the USB driver will be loaded...

Page 84: ...municate from your computer to the 350 Relay using the USB port 10 Plug the USB cable into the USB port on the 350 Relay then into the USB port on your computer 11 Launch EnerVista 3 Series Setup from LaunchPad 12 In EnerVista Device Setup 13 Select USB as the Interface type 14 Select 350 Relay as the USB device ...

Page 85: ...E Multilin F485 converter will be required Refer to the F485 manual for additional details To configure the relay for Ethernet communications see Configuring Ethernet Communications below 1 Install and start the latest version of the EnerVista 3 Series Setup software available from the GE Multilin web site See the previous section for the installation procedure 2 Click on the Device Setup button t...

Page 86: ...Relay below to begin communications Using the Quick Connect feature The Quick Connect button can be used to establish a fast connection through the front panel USB port of a 350 relay or through the Ethernet port The following window will appear when the QuickConnect button is pressed As indicated by the window the Quick Connect feature can quickly connect the EnerVista 3 Series Setup software to ...

Page 87: ...p software available from the GE EnerVista CD See the previous section for the installation procedure 2 Click on the Device Setup button to open the Device Setup window and click the Add Site button to define a new site 3 Enter the desired site name in the Site Name field If desired a short description of the site can also be entered In this example we will use Substation 1 as the site name 4 The ...

Page 88: ...the top left corner of the main EnerVista 3 Series Setup window The 350 Site Device has now been configured for Ethernet communications Proceed to the following section to begin communications Connecting to the relay Now that the communications parameters have been properly configured the user can easily communicate with the relay 1 Expand the Site list by double clicking on the site name or click...

Page 89: ...n be arranged and resized at will Working with setpoints and setpoint files Engaging a device The EnerVista 3 Series Setup software may be used in on line mode relay connected to directly communicate with a relay Communicating relays are organized and grouped by communication interfaces and into sites Sites may contain any number of relays selected from the product series Entering setpoints The Sy...

Page 90: ...For setpoints requiring non numerical pre set values e g 3 Phase voltage connection below clicking anywhere within the setpoint value box displays a drop down selection menu arrow Select the desired value from this list 6 For setpoints requiring an alphanumeric text string e g relay name the value may be entered directly within the setpoint value box 7 In the Setpoint System Setup Voltage Sensing ...

Page 91: ... label This opens a Quick Navigation window 4 Select a Type for the LED Latched or Self Reset and a Color if applicable 5 Repeat this process for all programmable LED Source Type and Color parameters 6 In the Setpoint S1 Relay Setup Front Panel dialog box click Save to save the values into the 350 Click YES to accept any changes Click Restore to retain previous values Click Default to restore Defa...

Page 92: ...f handling changes to relay settings In off line mode relay disconnected to create or edit relay settings files for later download to communicating relays Directly modifying relay settings while connected to a communicating relay then saving the settings when complete Creating editing settings files while connected to a communicating relay then saving them to the relay when complete Settings files...

Page 93: ...efined and configured as shown in Connecting EnerVista 3 Series Setup to the Relay above 2 Select the desired device from the site list 3 Select the Online Read Device Settings from Device menu item or right click on the device and select Read Device Settings to obtain settings information from the device 4 After a few seconds of data retrieval the software will request the name and destination pa...

Page 94: ...ntain back compatibility of setpoint files For current order codes refer to the GE Multilin website at http www gegridsolutions com multilin NOTE NOTE Refer to the 3 Series Retrofit Instruction Manual for instructions on converting existing Multilin MIF II or MIV II setpoint files 2 Select the Firmware Version and Order Code options for the new setpoint file 3 For future reference enter some usefu...

Page 95: ...erties menu item and note the File Version of the setpoint file If this version is different from the Firmware Revision noted in step 2 select a New File Version that matches the Firmware Revision from the pull down menu 6 For example if the firmware revision is SR350_V140 sfd Firmware Revision 1 40 and the current setpoint file revision is 1 20 change the setpoint file revision to 1 4x NOTE NOTE ...

Page 96: ... Preview Settings File is identical to the steps above 5 Setpoint lists can be printed in the same manner by right clicking on the desired file in the file list or device in the device list and selecting the Print Device Information or Print Settings File options Printing actual values from a connected device A complete list of actual values can also be printed from a connected device with the fol...

Page 97: ...e version 3 Right click on the selected file and select the Write Settings File to Device item 4 Select the target relay from the list of devices shown and click Send If there is an incompatibility an error of the following type will occur If there are no incompatibilities between the target device and the settings file the data will be transferred to the relay An indication of the percentage comp...

Page 98: ...points Files for details on saving relay setpoints to a file Loading new relay firmware Loading new firmware into the 350 flash memory is accomplished as follows 1 Connect the relay to the local PC and save the setpoints to a file as shown in Downloading and Saving Setpoints Files 2 Select the Maintenance Update Firmware menu item 3 The EnerVista 3 Series Setup software will request the new firmwa...

Page 99: ... not be in service and will require setpoint programming To communicate with the relay the communication settings may have to be manually reprogrammed When communications is established the saved setpoints must be reloaded back into the relay See Loading Setpoints from a File for details Modbus addresses assigned to firmware modules features settings and corresponding data items i e default values...

Page 100: ...excurve Editor screen is shown below The Operate Curves are displayed which can be edited by dragging the tips of the curves A Base curve can be plotted for reference to customize the operating curve The Blue colored curve in the picture in both curves is a reference curve It can be Extremely Inverse Definite Time etc The Trip Times in the tables and curves work interactively i e changing the tabl...

Page 101: ...ished select the Actual Values A3 Records Transient Records menu item to open the Transient Recorder Viewer window Click on Trigger Waveform to trigger a waveform capture Waveform file numbering starts with the number zero in the 350 so that the maximum trigger number will always be one less than the total number of triggers available Click on the Save to File button to save the selected waveform ...

Page 102: ... bar press the Preference button to open the COMTRADE Setup page in order to change the graph attributes Display graph values at the corresponding cursor line Cursor lines are identified by their colors FILE NAME Indicates the file name and complete path if saved CURSOR LINES To move lines locate the mouse pointer over the cursor line then click and drag the cursor to the new position TRIGGER LINE...

Page 103: ...select other options as required by checking the appropriate boxes Click OK to store these graph attributes and to close the window The Waveform Capture window will reappear based on the selected graph attributes To view a vector graph of the quantities contained in the waveform capture press the Vector Display button to display the following window Preference Button ...

Page 104: ...nt settings from Grouped Elements Control Elements and Maintenance screens Protection Summary Screen allows the user to view the output relay assignments for the elements modify the output relay assignments for the elements view the enable disable status of Control Elements navigate to the respected Protection Element screen on a button click An example of the Protection Summary screen follows ...

Page 105: ...CHAPTER 3 INTERFACES SOFTWARE SETUP 350 FEEDER PROTECTION SYSTEM INSTRUCTION MANUAL 3 35 ...

Page 106: ...is to be used the user must first change the Master Password from the initial Null setting this can only be done over communications not from the front panel keypad The new Master Password must be 8 to 10 characters in length and must have minimum 2 letters and 2 numbers The letters are case sensitive Set Change Master Password to Yes to enable password security After entering a valid Master Passw...

Page 107: ...n changed from the initial NULL value to a valid one Local Passwords must be 3 to 10 characters in length 6 If any Remote password has never been set that level will not be attainable except when logged in as the Master Level The same logic applies to the Local passwords 7 When passwords have been set the user will be prompted to enter the appropriate password depending on the interface being used...

Page 108: ...3 38 350 FEEDER PROTECTION SYSTEM INSTRUCTION MANUAL SOFTWARE SETUP CHAPTER 3 INTERFACES ...

Page 109: ...1 Main Actual Values menu A2 METERING CURRENT VOLTAGE POWER ENERGY CURRENT DEMAND POWER DEMAND THERMAL CAP CLEAR ENERGY CLEAR CUR DEMAND CLEAR PWR DEMAND ٕ ACTUAL VALUES A1 STATUS A2 METERING A3 RECORDS A4 TARGET MESSAGES 898760A2 cdr A3 RECORDS EVENT RECORDS TRANSIENT RECORDS FAULT REPORT CLEAR EVENT REC CLEAR TRANST REC CLEAR THERM CAP CLEAR FAULT REPORT A1 STATUS CLOCK CONTACT INPUTS OUTPUT REL...

Page 110: ...ker auxiliary contact CI 2 52b Contact Input 2 OFF Range Off On The status of this contact shows the breaker close open state when wired to a 52b breaker auxiliary contact CONTACT INPUT 3 to 10 OFF Range Off On Message displays the state of the contact input The message ON indicates that the contact input is energized and message OFF indicates a de energized contact Output relays PATH ACTUAL VALUE...

Page 111: ...ed logic triggering inputs blocking inputs plus any pickup and or reset time delay Virtual inputs The state of all active virtual inputs is displayed here PATH ACTUAL VALUES A1 STATUS VIRTUAL INPUTS VIRTUAL INPUTS 1 to 32 OFF Range Off On Remote inputs The state of all active remote inputs is displayed here PATH ACTUAL VALUES A1 STATUS REMOTE INPUTS REMOTE INPUTS 1 to 32 OFF Range Off On Remote ou...

Page 112: ...ay is powered up and set to Ready and no self test alarms are active under SETPOINTS S1 RELAY SETUP S1 INSTALLATION RELAY STATUS Logic elements summary PATH ACTUAL VALUES A1 STATUS LOGIC ELEM SUMMARY LOGIC ELEM SUMMARY This display shows a summary of the states of all logic elements GOOSE status PATH ACTUAL VALUES A1 STATUS GOOSE STATUS GOOSE 1 TO 8 STATUS Range OFF ON Default OFF 52a OFF CI 6 OFF...

Page 113: ...ID file will be treated as a regular CID file 61850 NV STATUS Range Unknown Header Error Parse Error Passed to Validated Empty Unknown a default CID files has been created Header Error the CID file in the SCL notvalidated directory does not match the version of order code of the relay Parse Error that the CID file in the SCL notvalidated directory could not be validated Passed to Validated a CID f...

Page 114: ...ages received over port B IEEE 1588 PTP Precision Time Protocol PATH ACTUAL VALUES A1 STATUS PTP Grandmaster ID GRAND MAS HI GRAND MAS LO is the grandmaster identity code being received from the present PTP grandmaster if any When the relay is not using any PTP grandmaster this actual value is zero The grandmaster identity code is specified by PTP to be globally unique so one can always know which...

Page 115: ...r to the phase A current phasor when no voltage signals are present By scrolling the Up Down keys the relay shows one by one all metered values as follows Current Path ACTUAL VALUES A2 METERING CURRENT PH A CURRENT 0 0 A 0o lag Range 0 0 to 30000 A 0 to 359o lag PH B CURRENT 0 0 A 0o lag Range 0 0 to 30000 A 0 to 359o lag PH C CURRENT 0 0 A 0o lag Range 0 0 to 30000 A 0 to 359o lag NTRL CURRENT 0 ...

Page 116: ...0o lag Range 0 to 65535 V AB VOLTAGE 0 V 0o lag Range 0 to 65535 V BC VOLTAGE 0 V 0o lag Range 0 to 65535 V CA VOLTAGE 0 V 0o lag Range 0 to 65535 V NTRL VOLTAGE 0 V 0o lag Range 0 to 65535 V POS SEQ VOLTAGE 0 V 0o lag Range 0 to 65535 V NEG SEQ VOLTAGE 0 V 0o lag Range 0 to 65535 V ZERO SEQ VOLTAGE 0 V 0o lag Range 0 to 65535 V AUX VOLTAGE 0 V 0o lag Range 0 to 65535 V FREQUENCY 0 00 Hz Range 40 ...

Page 117: ... kVA POWER FACTOR 0 00 Range 0 99 to 1 00 DIRECTIONAL POWER 1 0 00 kW Range 100000 0 to 100000 0 kW DIRECTIONAL POWER 2 0 00 kW Range 100000 0 to 100000 0 kW WATTMETRIC POWER 0 000 W Range 1000000 0 to 1000000 0 W Energy NOTE NOTE All negative values represent lead and all positive values represent lag Path ACTUAL VALUES A2 METERING ENERGY POSITIVE WATTHOUR 0 000 MWh Range 0 000 to 50000 000 MWh N...

Page 118: ... CLEAR RECORDS command Path A2 METERING CURRENT DEMAND 1 Path A2 METERING CURRENT DEMAND 2 LAST RESET MM DD YY 00 00 00 CUR DEMAND 1 PH A Range 0 0 to 30000 0 A MAX CUR DEMAND 1 PH A Range 0 0 to 30000 0 A CUR DEMAND 1 PH B Range 0 0 to 30000 0 A MAX CUR DEMAND 1 PH B Range 0 0 to 30000 0 A CUR DEMAND 1 PH C Range 0 0 to 30000 0 A MAX CUR DEMAND 1 PH C Range 0 0 to 30000 0 A CUR DEMAND 1 PH A D T ...

Page 119: ...CITY THERMAL CAP PH A 0 THERMAL CAP PH B 0 THERMAL CAP PH C 0 Clear energy Path ACTUAL VALUES A2 METERING CLEAR ENERGY CLEAR ENERGY NO Range No Yes When set to YES pressing the ENTER key will clear all energy data Clear current demand Path ACTUAL VALUES A2 METERING CLEAR CURR DEMAND CLEAR CURR DEMAND NO Range No Yes When set to YES pressing the ENTER key will clear all current demand data Clear po...

Page 120: ...e information is maintained even in the case where relay control power is lost Shown below is an example of an event record caused by a Breaker Open operation and the recorded information at the time of this record PATH ACTUAL VALUES A3 RECORDS EVENT RECORDS Table 4 1 Example of Event Record A3 EVENT REC T 778 E778 Jan 30 2009 BKR Stat Open 16 30 23 324 E778 CONTROL BKR Stat Open PHASE A CURRENT 0...

Page 121: ...ecific operation takes place Pickup Events PICKUP These are events that occur when a protection element picks up Trip Events TRIP These are events that occur when a breaker trip is initiated Alarm and Latched Alarm Events ALARM These are events that occur when an alarm is initiated Control Events CONTROL These are events that occur when a control element is activated Dropout Events DROPOUT These a...

Page 122: ... AVAILABLE RECORDS 1 Range N A LAST CLEARED Feb 08 2009 Range N A Fault report PATH ACTUAL VALUES A3 RECORDS FAULT REPORT PH IOC1 TRIP OP PHASE A C 04 01 2016 16 30 23 324 MODEL 350 EP5G5HSECP2EDN NAME FEEDER 1 F W REVISION 2 20 PH A CURRENT 0 0 A 0o lag PH B CURRENT 0 0 A 0o lag PH C CURRENT 0 0 A 0o lag NTRL CURRENT 0 0 A 0o lag GND CURRENT 0 0 A 0o lag SENS GND CURRENT 0 00 A 0o lag AN VOLTAGE ...

Page 123: ...ord PATH ACTUAL VALUES A3 RECORDS CLEAR EVENT REC CLEAR No Range No Yes When set to Yes pressing the ENTER key will clear all event records Clear transient record PATH ACTUAL VALUES A3 RECORDS CLEAR TRANST REC CLEAR No Range No Yes When set to Yes pressing the ENTER key will clear all transient records Clear thermal capacity record PATH ACTUAL VALUES A3 RECORDS CLEAR THERM CAP CLEAR No Range No Ye...

Page 124: ...TION SYSTEM INSTRUCTION MANUAL A3 RECORDS CHAPTER 4 ACTUAL VALUES Clear fault report PATH ACTUAL VALUES A3 RECORDS CLEAR FAULT REPORT CLEAR No Range No Yes When set to Yes pressing the ENTER key will clear all fault reports ...

Page 125: ...IP or LATCHED ALARM The message will stay on the display after the condition clears and will disappear upon Reset command If the element function is selected to ALARM or CONTROL the message will disappear from the display when the condition causing operation clears The Breaker Open and Breaker Close messages will appear on the display and stay for 5 seconds only unless the reset command is initiat...

Page 126: ...r than the IOC1 pickup level is applied the 350 display shows the following target message A4 TARGET MESSAGES Ph IOC1 Alarm STATE PKP After the 200 ms time delay expires the display shows the following message only A4 TARGET MESSAGES Ph IOC1 Alarm STATE OP Example 3 Phase IOC1 Settings PH IOC1 FUNCTION Alarm PH IOC1 PICKUP 1 00 x CT PH IOC1 DELAY 0 20 s When current greater than the IOC1 pickup le...

Page 127: ...r current elements can be easily set NOTE NOTE Ensure the relay is in Relay Ready state before using Quick Setup Figure 5 1 Quick Setup menu ACTUAL VALUES COMMANDS QUICK SETUP SETPOINTS MAINTENANCE QUICK SETUP RELAY STATUS NOMINAL FREQUENCY PH CT PRIMARY PH CT SECONDARY SENS GND CT PRIMARY SENS GND CT SECONDARY VT CONNECTION VT SEC VOLTAGE VT RATIO AUX VT SECONDARY AUX VT RATIO VT FUSE FAIL PH TOC...

Page 128: ...Delta Default Wye VT SEC VOLTAGE Range 50 V to 240 V in steps of 1 Default 120 V VT RATIO Range 1 0 1 to 5000 0 1 in steps of 0 1 Default 1 1 AUX VT SECONDARY Range 50 V to 240 V in steps of 1 Default 110 V AUX VT RATIO Range 1 0 1 to 5000 0 1 in steps of 0 1 Default 1 1 VT FUSE FAIL Range Trip Disabled Alarm Default Disabled PH TOC FUNCTION Range Trip Disabled Latched Alarm Alarm Default Trip PH ...

Page 129: ...ed Trip Latched Alarm Alarm Default Disabled SENS GND TOC PICKUP Range 0 005 to 3 000 x CT Default 1 000 x CT SENS GND TOC CURVE Range ANSI Extremely Very Moderately Normally Inverse Definite Time IEC Curve A B C Short Inverse IAC Extreme Very Inverse Short Inverse User Curve FlexCurve A B programmable curves Default Extremely Inverse SENS GND TOC TDM Range 0 05 to 50 00 Default 1 0 NTRL TOC FUNCT...

Page 130: ...e 0 05 to 20 00 x CT Default 1 00 x CT SENS GND IOC1 FUNCTION WHEN SPECIFICALLY ORDERED Range Disabled Trip Latched Alarm Alarm Default Disabled SENS GND IOC1 PICKUP Range 0 005 to 3 000 x CT Default 1 000 x CT NTRL IOC1 FUNCTION Range Disabled Trip Latched Alarm Alarm Default Disabled NTRL IOC1 PICKUP Range 0 05 to 20 00 x CT Default 1 00 x CT NOTE NOTE The settings changed using the Quick Setup ...

Page 131: ...ns Setpoints Setpoints Main Menu The 350 has a considerable number of programmable setpoints all of which make the relay extremely flexible These setpoints have been grouped into a variety of pages and subpages as shown below Each setpoints menu has a section that describes in detail the setpoints found on that menu ...

Page 132: ...TS LOGIC ELEMENTS BREAKER CONTROL COLD LOAD PICKUP BREAKER FAIL CT FAILURE AUTO RECLOSE SYNCHROCHECK 2ND HARMONIC INHIBIT LOCKOUT ٕ VT FUSE FAILURE S2 SYSTEM SETUP CURRENT SENSING VOLTAGE SENSING POWER SYSTEM BREAKER USER CURVE FLEXCURVE A FLEXCURVE B ٕ S1 RELAY SETUP CLOCK PASSWORD SECURITY COMMUNICATIONS EVENT RECORDER TRANSIENT RECDR FAULT REPORT FRONT PANEL INSTALLATION ٕ SETPOINTS S1 RELAY SE...

Page 133: ...ke the application of this device as simple as possible similar methods of operation and similar types of setpoints are incorporated in various features Rather than repeat operation descriptions for this class of setpoint throughout the manual a general description is presented in this overview Details that are specific to a particular feature are included in the discussion of the feature The form...

Page 134: ...ailable for overcurrent features which are subject to control from a directional element The range is Disabled Forward and Reverse If set to Disabled the element is allowed to operate for current flow in any direction There is no supervision from the directional element If set to Forward the element is allowed to operate for current flow in the forward direction only as determined by the direction...

Page 135: ...le Setting text abbreviations The following abbreviations are used in the setpoints pages A amperes kA kiloamperes V volts kV kilovolts kW kilowatts kVar kilovars kVA kilo volt amperes AUX auxiliary COM Comms communications CT current transformer GND ground Hz Hertz MAX maximum MIN minimum SEC s seconds UV undervoltage OV overvoltage VT voltage transformer Ctrl control Hr hr hour O L overload ...

Page 136: ... B is not the synchronization source but PTP is then any other source of synchronization should be rejected SNTP has the third highest priority Synchronization commands are all eventually translated into a MODBUS function and as such are blocked from the MODBUS layer as required Any synchronization commands other than Modbus IEC60870 5 103 IEC60870 5 104 or DNP will be accepted only if IRIG B PTP ...

Page 137: ...s the week of the month for the end of the DLS time DLS END WEEKDAY Range Not Set Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun Default Not Set This setting sets the weekday for the end of the DLS time PATH SETPOINTS S1 RELAY SETUP CLOCK IRIG B Range Disabled Enabled Default Disabled This setting enables the IRIG B signal for time stamp synchronization 1 Set the IRIG B to Enabled if the IRIG B device is connected t...

Page 138: ...t PTP STRICT POWER PROFILE Range Enabled Disabled Default Disabled Power profile IEEE Std C37 238 2011 requires that the relay selects as a grandmaster only power profile compliant clocks that the delivered time has a worst case error of 1 μs and that the peer delay mechanism be implemented With the Strict Power Profile setting set to Enabled the relay selects as the master only clocks displaying ...

Page 139: ...s which can be used to allow setpoint changes and command execution from both the front panel and the communications ports The remote user may choose to allow the local user to change the local passwords or enforce use of the same passwords locally and remotely The Local and the Remote passwords can be set only after password security is enabled by entering a Master Password The Master Password is...

Page 140: ...menu except the features requiring control access listed below Changing any setting under MAINTENANCE such as trip and close coil monitoring and breaker maintenance settings except the features requiring control access listed below Changing the Local or Remote Setpoint Password depending on the interface being accessed CONTROL LEVEL Open and Close Breaker commands Virtual Input commands Clearing o...

Page 141: ...e new password does not meet the password requirements If a valid password was entered the user will be prompted to re enter the new password CONFIRM PASSWORD The user is prompted to re enter the new Local Setpoints Password If the passwords do not match an ENTRY MISMATCH message will appear the password will remain unchanged and the user will be returned to the Enter New Password page If the pass...

Page 142: ...the display to configure the serial port The following settings are available to configure the RS485 port BAUD RATE Range 9600 19200 38400 57600 115200 Default 115200 This setting specifies the baud rate bits per second for the RS485 port PARITY Range None Odd Even Default None This setting specifies the parity for the RS485 port REAR RS485 PROTOCOL Range Modbus IEC60870 5 103 DNP 3 0 Default Modb...

Page 143: ... mode The redundancy mode settings select the mode in which the Ethernet ports will work and optionally configure the Link Loss Alert LLA settings with redundancy set to LLA Path SETPOINTS S1 RELAY SETUP COMMUNICATIONS ETHERNET REDUNDANCY REDUNDANCY MODE REDUNDANCY MODE Range None LLA PRP HSR Daisy Chain Default None The REDUNDANCY MODE setting determines if ports A and B operate in redundant or i...

Page 144: ... after it fails the LLA TIMEOUT setting is the network health monitoring time During this time the secondary port remains active If primary network remains healthy for the duration of the LLA TIMEOUT value communications switch back to the primary port automatically Modbus The Modicon Modbus protocol is supported by the 350 Modbus is available via the RS485 serial link Modbus RTU The 350 always ac...

Page 145: ...cations protocol IEC 60870 5 103 serial communication Figure 6 6 IEC 60870 5 103 serial communications settings PATH SETPOINTS S1 RELAY SETUP COMMUNICATIONS IEC61870 5 103 Please refer to the 3 Series Communications Guide for details on how to set up the IEC 60870 5 103 serial communications protocol For a complete list of Binary inputs see Format Code FC134B in the 3 Series Communications Guide N...

Page 146: ...ndard ISO IEC 9506 is only supported when GOOSE type is set to Advanced under S1 RELAY SETUP COMMUNICATIONS GOOSE CONFIGURATION TRANSMISSION and the Communications order code option includes IEC 61850 Configuration of transmission and reception settings for the GOOSE feature are performed using EnerVista 3 Series Setup software The 350 firmware accepts GOOSE messages from 8 Series UR F650 and UR P...

Page 147: ...350 relay with a communications Order Code 4 In this case only the OPC UA and the IEC61850 protocol do not run simultaneously If IEC61850 is running by default but it is desired to use OPC UA instead the user must put the OPCUA Enable setting to Enabled Then the relay must be rebooted This will run the OPC UA instead of the IEC61850 In the 350 relay with communications Order Code 5 this setting is...

Page 148: ... programmed relay elements set to trip the breaker The text TRIP followed by the name of the operated element is recorded ALARM EVENTS Range Disabled Enabled Default Enabled These events include the elements programmed as an ALARM or LATCHED ALARM function which detect power system conditions considered as an alarm CONTROL EVENTS Range Disabled Enabled Default Enabled If set to Enabled the event r...

Page 149: ... dropout or alarm any one of which has been Enabled to activate the trigger The transient recorder trigger may also be activated when any of the selected trigger inputs 1 to 3 is detected as having On status The following path is available using the keypad For instructions on how to use the keypad please refer to Chapter 3 Working with the Keypad PATH SETPOINTS S1 RELAY SETUP TRANSIENT RECDR NUM O...

Page 150: ... Default Off Selection of Yes setting enables triggering for the recorder upon Alarm condition detected from any protection or control element TRIGGER ON INPUT 1 to 3 Range Off Contact Input 1 to 10 Virtual Input 1 to 32 Remote Input 1 to 32 Logic Element 1 to 16 Default Off Selection of input or logic element from the settings range enables triggering input for the recorder A record will be trigg...

Page 151: ...the trip trigger Active setting group at the time of trigger All measured analog signals currents voltages The Fault Report runs continuously capturing and storing the last trip in non volatile memory where the information is maintained even if relay control power is lost This record is updated when the fault record delay has elapsed and a new trips occur The following path is available using the ...

Page 152: ...values SCREEN SAVER Range Off 1 min to 10000 min Default Off The life of the LCD backlight can be prolonged by enabling the Screen Saver mode If the keypad is inactive for the selected period of time the relay automatically shuts off the LCD screen Any activity keypress alarm trip or target message will restore screen messages LED BKR OPEN COLOR Range Red Green Orange Off Default Green Allows the ...

Page 153: ...s MESSAGE TIMEOUT Range 1 s to 65535 s Default 30 s If the keypad is inactive for a period of time the relay automatically reverts to a default message The inactivity time is modified via this setting to ensure messages remain on the screen long enough during programming or reading of actual values SCREEN SAVER Range Off 1 min to 10000 min Default Off The life of the LCD backlight can be prolonged...

Page 154: ...ia communications When the LED TYPE is Self reset the LED resets after the logic operand value drops down resets Installation PATH SETPOINTS S1 RELAY SETUP INSTALLATION RELAY NAME Range Feeder Name Alpha numeric 14 characters Default Feeder Name The RELAY NAME setting allows the user to uniquely identify a relay This name will appear on generated reports This name is also used to identify specific...

Page 155: ...SE CT SECONDARY Range 1 A or 5 A Default 5 A Configurable 1 A or 5 A secondary available with Phase Current option P0 installed Enter the rated phase CT secondary current of the three phase current transformers GROUND SENS GND CT PRIMARY Range 1 A to 600 A 1 A to 6000 A Default 50 A For the above configuration the ground CT primary rating must be entered To detect low level ground fault currents t...

Page 156: ...14400 120 V delta connection the voltage to be entered is 115 V For a Wye connection the voltage to be entered is 115 3 66 V VT RATIO Range 1 0 1 to 5000 0 1 Default 1 0 1 This setting defines the VT primary to secondary turns ratio For a 14400 120 VT the entry would be 120 0 1 14400 120 120 AUX VT INPUT Range Vab VT Vbc VT Vca VT Van VT Vbn VT Vcn VT V Default Vab VT The 350 relay provides a volt...

Page 157: ...ion the voltage to be entered is 115 V For a Wye connection the voltage to be entered is 115 3 66 V AUX VT RATIO Range 1 0 1 to 5000 0 1 Default 1 0 1 This setting defines the VT primary to secondary turns ratio For a 14400 120 VT the entry would be 120 0 1 14400 120 120 NOTE NOTE The 350 relay can be applied to both metering and protection feeders with up to 550 kV phase to phase voltage Please e...

Page 158: ...nected to breaker auxiliary contact 52b BKR CONNECTED Range Contact Input 3 to 10 Disabled Default Disabled Select a contact input to show whether the breaker is connected Racked in or disconnect switches switched on or disconnected racked out or disconnect switches switched off to the system NOTE NOTE It is highly recommended to monitor the status of the feeder breaker using both breaker auxiliar...

Page 159: ...mable User Curve available with the 350 system Refer to the S3 Protection Current Elements TOC Curves section for details on how to set the User Curve Due to the complexity of the configuration the User Curve is available only through the EnerVista 3 Series Setup program 52a contact configured 52b contact configured Breaker status Open Close Yes Yes 52a contact open 52b contact closed 52a contact ...

Page 160: ...TE The User Curve and Flexcurves A and B are available for programming under EnerVista 3 Series Setup software The following Flexcurve A diagram Example user programmed curve shows a user programmed IEC Short Inverse curve The curve in this example was obtained by choosing the IEC Short Inverse option from the Select Curve setting in the FlexCurve A screen The resulting curve can be modified if de...

Page 161: ... For picking up a cold load a different time current characteristic can be produced by increasing the pickup current value The following setpoints are used to program the time current characteristics NOTE NOTE If the injected current is more than 20 x PKP the trip time will be the same as 20 x PKP Element_Name PICKUP The pickup current is the threshold current at which the time overcurrent element...

Page 162: ...ng time calculations are made with an internal energy capacity memory variable When this variable indicates that the energy capacity has reached 100 a time overcurrent trip is generated If less than 100 is accumulated in this variable and the current falls below the dropout threshold of 97 to 99 of the pickup value the variable must be reduced Two methods of this resetting operation are available ...

Page 163: ...0 189 0 170 0 156 0 146 2 0 6 268 2 650 1 074 0 682 0 520 0 432 0 378 0 340 0 312 0 291 4 0 12 537 5 301 2 148 1 365 1 040 0 864 0 755 0 680 0 625 0 583 6 0 18 805 7 951 3 221 2 047 1 559 1 297 1 133 1 020 0 937 0 874 8 0 25 073 10 602 4 295 2 730 2 079 1 729 1 510 1 360 1 250 1 165 10 0 31 341 13 252 5 369 3 412 2 599 2 161 1 888 1 700 1 562 1 457 ANSI Normally Inverse 0 5 2 142 0 883 0 377 0 256...

Page 164: ...2 2 637 2 493 2 376 1 00 17 194 10 029 6 302 4 980 4 280 3 837 3 528 3 297 3 116 2 971 IEC Curve B 0 05 1 350 0 675 0 338 0 225 0 169 0 135 0 113 0 096 0 084 0 075 0 10 2 700 1 350 0 675 0 450 0 338 0 270 0 225 0 193 0 169 0 150 0 20 5 400 2 700 1 350 0 900 0 675 0 540 0 450 0 386 0 338 0 300 0 40 10 800 5 400 2 700 1 800 1 350 1 080 0 900 0 771 0 675 0 600 0 60 16 200 8 100 4 050 2 700 2 025 1 62...

Page 165: ...91 5 993 2 423 1 422 0 983 0 744 0 595 0 495 0 424 0 370 6 0 20 387 8 990 3 635 2 133 1 474 1 115 0 893 0 743 0 636 0 556 8 0 27 183 11 987 4 846 2 844 1 966 1 487 1 191 0 991 0 848 0 741 10 0 33 979 14 983 6 058 3 555 2 457 1 859 1 488 1 239 1 060 0 926 IAC Very Inverse 0 5 1 451 0 656 0 269 0 172 0 133 0 113 0 101 0 093 0 087 0 083 1 0 2 901 1 312 0 537 0 343 0 266 0 227 0 202 0 186 0 174 0 165 ...

Page 166: ...aximum trip time for the User Curve is limited to 65 535 seconds The User Curve can be used for one protection situation only 0 5 0 072 0 047 0 035 0 031 0 028 0 027 0 026 0 026 0 025 0 025 1 0 0 143 0 095 0 070 0 061 0 057 0 054 0 052 0 051 0 050 0 049 2 0 0 286 0 190 0 140 0 123 0 114 0 108 0 105 0 102 0 100 0 099 4 0 0 573 0 379 0 279 0 245 0 228 0 217 0 210 0 204 0 200 0 197 6 0 0 859 0 569 0 ...

Page 167: ...the Clear FlexCurve Data button to reset all pickup values to zero Curve data can be imported from CSV comma separated values files by clicking on the Open button Likewise curve data can be saved in CSV format by clicking the Save button CSV is a delimited data format with fields separated by the comma character and records separated by new lines Refer to IETF RFC 4180 for additional details The c...

Page 168: ...se ANSI Extremely Inverse IEEE Normally Inverse IEC Curve A IEC Curve B IEC Curve C IEC Short Inverse IAC Extreme Inv IAC Very Inverse IAC Inverse IAC Short Inverse User Curve FlexCurve B Note For FlexCurve A you can select FlexCurve B as the setpoint and vice versa for FlexCurve B Default Extremely Inverse This setting specifies a curve to use as a base for a custom FlexCurve Must be used before ...

Page 169: ...to operate at the following pickup levels 1 03 to 20 00 This data is converted into a continuous curve by linear interpolation between data points To enter a custom FlexCurve enter the operate time for each selected pickup point NOTE NOTE Each FlexCurve can be configured to provide inverse time characteristic to more than one Time Overcurrent Element However for computation of the curve operating ...

Page 170: ...05 to 20 00 x CT in steps of 0 01 x CT Default 1 00 x CT This setting sets the time overcurrent pickup level For example a PKP setting of 0 9 x CT with 300 5 CT translates into 270A primary current PH TOC CURVE Range ANSI Extremely Very Moderately Normally Inverse Definite Time IEC Curve A B C and Short Inverse IAC Extremely Very Inverse Short User Curve FlexCurve A FlexCurve B Default Extremely I...

Page 171: ...C function in terms of permitting operation upon fault conditions in the selected current flow direction and blocking it when faults occur in the opposite direction A special case is considered when fault direction is undefined Then BLK OC DIR UN setting in Neutral Directional defines the fault direction OUTPUT RELAY X For details see Common setpoints BLOCK 1 2 3 For details see Common setpoints ...

Page 172: ...ient Recorder Alarm OR OR Cold Load PKP Phase Currents Adjust Phase TOC PKP AND SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND Trip To Breaker Failure PH TOC PH A OP PH TOC PH B OP PH TOC PH C OP Message PH TOC OP PH TOC PH A PKP PH TOC PH B PKP PH TOC PH C PKP PH TOC PKP PH TOC RESET TIME RUN IA PICKUP RUN IB PICKUP RUN IC PICKUP Adjust PKP Adjust PKP Adjust PKP SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 Off 0 ...

Page 173: ...P Range 0 05 to 20 00 x CT in steps of 0 01 x CT Default 1 00 x CT This setting sets the instantaneous overcurrent pickup level For example a PKP setting of 0 9 x CT with 300 5 CT translates into 270A primary current PH IOC1 2 DELAY Range 0 00 to 300 00 sec in steps of 0 01 sec Default 0 00 sec This setting provides selection for the time used to delay the protection operation PH IOC DIRECTION Ran...

Page 174: ...der Transient Recorder Alarm OR OR Cold Load PKP Autoreclose per shot settings Phase Currents Block Inputs AND SETPOINT Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND SETPOINT BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR Message Phase IOC OP IB PICKUP IA PICKUP IC PICKUP SETPOINT Phase IOC A OP Phase IOC B OP Phase IOC C OP Phase IOC A PKP Phase IOC B PKP Phase IOC C PKP Phase IOC PKP Message t PK...

Page 175: ...nd the line line voltage from the VTs and the set MTA angle The following table shows the operating and polarizing signals used for phase directional control When line voltage is below the minimum polarizing voltage threshold MIN POL VOLTAGE the direction is undefined In this case phase overcurrent protection elements are blocked if BLK OC DIR UN setting is enabled and directional is not disabled ...

Page 176: ... MTA Range 0º to 359º Lead in steps of 1 Default 30º This setting sets the Maximum Torque Angle MTA for the Phase Directional element to define the regions of Forward and Reverse directions This is the angle of maximum sensitivity i e maximum torque angle by which the operating current leads the polarizing voltage MIN POL VOLTAGE Range 0 00 to 1 25 x VT in steps of 0 01 Default 0 05 x VT This sett...

Page 177: ... Ia Seq ABC Seq ACB Vbc Vcb Voltage Polarization Vpol FWD REV RUN SETPOINT PHASE DIR OC POLAR VOLTAGE TRESHOLD V V minimum SETPOINT BLK POC DIR UNDEF Enabled Disabled PHASE B LOGIC SIMILAR TO PHASE A PHASE C LOGIC SIMILAR TO PHASE A AND AND BLK PH OC DIR UND A To Phase IOC 1 2 and TOC Message SETPOINT PHA DIR FUNCTION Disabled 0 Latched Alarm Alarm OR Control OR AND RESET AND S R LATCH Ph Dir OC F...

Page 178: ...g the relay Otherwise the relay displays the menu for Ground TOC protection Sensitive ground CTs are used in cases where the fault current is limited by a grounding resistor GND TOC FUNCTION Range Disabled Trip Alarm Latched Alarm Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints GND TOC PKP Range 0 05 to 20 00 x CT in steps of 0 01 x CT Default 1 00 x CT SENS GND TOC PKP Range 0 005 to 3 00 x CT ...

Page 179: ...be used where the relay must coordinate with electromechanical relays GND TOC DIRECTION Range Disabled Forward Reverse Default Disabled This setting provides control to the Ground TOC function in terms of permitting operation upon fault conditions in the selected current flow direction and blocking it when faults occur in the opposite direction A special case is considered when fault direction is ...

Page 180: ...ED TRIP Event Recorder Transient Recorder Latched Alarm OR OR Message GND TOC OP Adjust PKP Adjust Gnd S Gnd TOC PKP AND SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND Trip To Breaker Failure GND TOC RESET Ground Sens Ground current Ig From Ground CT or From Sens Ground CT SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR Autoreclose per shot settings Cold Load PKP LED ALARM RESET C...

Page 181: ...TION SETPOINT GROUP 1 2 GROUND IOC1 2 GND IOC FUNCTION Range Disabled Trip Alarm Latched Alarm Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints GND IOC PKP Range Disabled 0 05 to 20 00 x CT in steps of 0 01 x CT Default 1 00 x CT SENS GND IOC PKP Range 0 005 to 3 00 x CT in steps of 0 001 x CT Default 1 00 x CT This setting sets the ground overcurrent pickup level specified per times CT For examp...

Page 182: ...r LED TRIP OR OR Cold Load PKP From Ground CT or From Sens Ground CT Block Inputs AND SETPOINT Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X AND Trip To Breaker Failure SETPOINT GND IOC FUNCTION Disabled 0 Latched Alarm Alarm Trip GND IOC PKP DELAY SETPOINT t PKP 0 Event Recorder Transient Recorder Autoreclose per shot settings LED ALARM RESET Command AND S R LATCH LED PICKUP Ground IOC PKP Message Ground...

Page 183: ...epending on the relay s order code the zero sequence voltage used for the polarizing voltage is either calculated when three phase voltages are available or is measured from the auxiliary voltage input Vx when the three phase voltages are not available For those relays with available phase VTs the polarizing voltage for the Neutral directional element is calculated as follows Eq 2 Please note that...

Page 184: ...ction is detected as Reverse In the case where the voltage drops below the setting of the minimum polarizing voltage the ground directional element is undefined In this case ground overcurrent protection elements are blocked if BLK OC DIR UN setting is enabled and directional is not disabled The diagram below shows the regions for detection of ground current Forward and Reverse directions with res...

Page 185: ...rection changes to Forward When Latched Alarm is selected the alarm LED will flash upon detection of Reverse direction and will stay lit latched after the direction changes to Forward The alarm LED can be reset by issuing a Reset command Detection of Reverse direction when the Control function is selected does not trigger the alarm LED GND S GND DIR MTA Range 0 to 359 lead in steps of 1 Default 31...

Page 186: ...igh as 20 The default of 5 of VT is appropriate for most solidly grounded systems The following table shows the operating current and the polarizing signals used for directional control Table 6 9 Ground Directional characteristics Polarizing voltage will be 3Vo when voltage is measured from the auxiliary voltage channel BLOCK OC DIR UN Range Disabled Enabled Default Enabled This setting establishe...

Page 187: ...ol Ground Current Ig Voltage Polarization 3V_0 3I_0 FWD REV REV RUN SETPOINT GND DIR MTA SETPOINT MIN POL VOLTAGE V0 MINIMUM Ig 0 05 x CT AND AND AND Gnd Dir Reverse Event Recorder Transient Recorder OR AND LED ALARM RESET Command AND S R LATCH SETPOINT BLK GOC DIR UNDEF Enabled Polarizing voltage will be 3V0 when voltage is measured from the auxiliary voltage channel AND AND BLK GND DIR OC UNDEF ...

Page 188: ...ge 0 05 to 20 00 x CT in steps of 0 01 x CT Default 1 00 x CT This setting sets the time overcurrent pickup level For example a PKP setting of 0 9 x CT with 300 5 CT translates into 270A neutral current NTRL TOC CURVE Range ANSI Extremely Very Moderately Normally Inverse Definite Time IEC Curve A B C and Short Inverse IAC Extremely Very Inverse Short User Curve FlexCurve A FlexCurve B Default Extr...

Page 189: ...TOC function in terms of permitting operation under fault conditions in the selected current flow direction and blocking it when faults occur in the opposite direction A special case is considered when fault direction is undefined Then BLK OC DIR UN setting in Neutral Directional defines the fault direction OUTPUT RELAY X For details see Common setpoints BLOCK 1 2 3 For details see Common setpoint...

Page 190: ... Recorder NTRL TOC PKP LED TRIP Event Recorder Transient Recorder OR OR NTRL TOC OP Adjust PKP Cold Load PKP Computed by the relay Adjust Neutral TOC PKP AND SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X AND Trip To Breaker Failure NTRL TOC RESET SETPOINTS NTRL TOC DIRECTION Forward Disabled Reverse SETPOINT NTRL TOC FUNCTION Disabled 0 Latched Alarm Alarm Trip Autoreclose per shot settings LED ...

Page 191: ... When Definite Time is selected the time for Negative Sequence TOC operation is defined only by the TDM setting The selection of Definite Time has a base time delay of 0 1s multiplied by the selected TD multiplier For example the operating time for TOC set to Definite Time and a TDM set to 5 will result in 5 0 1 0 5s PATH SETPOINTS S3 PROTECTION SETPOINT GROUP 1 2 NEG SEQ TOC1 2 NEG SEQ TOC FUNC R...

Page 192: ... where TRESET reset time in seconds E energy capacity reached per unit M curve multiplier CR characteristic constant 5 for ANSI IAC Definite Time and FlexcurvesTM 8 for IEC The 100 energy capacity for the TOC element is defined by the selection of PKP TDM and points from the inverse curve A memory variable based on actual values currents is monitored for accumulation of energy capacity where if it...

Page 193: ...m AND LED TRIP Alarm OR OR AND SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND To Breaker Failure Trip SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR LED PICKUP Event Recorder Event Recorder I_2 LED ALARM RESET Command AND S R LATCH SETPOINTS RUN NEG SEQ TOC PICKUP NEG SEQ TOC CURVE NEG SEQ TOC TDM I_2 PICKUP Adjust PKP NEG SEQ TOC RESET I_2 x t Transient Recorder 897807A1 cdr Ope...

Page 194: ...structions on how to use the keypad please refer to Chapter 3 Working with the Keypad PATH SETPOINTS PROTECTION ETPOINT GROUP 1 2 NEUTRAL IOC1 2 NTRL IOC1 2 FUNCTION Range Disabled Latched Alarm Alarm Trip Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints NTRL IOC PKP Range 0 05 to 20 x CT in steps of 0 01 x CT Default 1 00 x CT This setting sets the neutral instantaneous overcurrent pickup level ...

Page 195: ...order LED TRIP OR O R Cold Load PKP Autoreclose per shot settings Computed by the relay Block Inputs AND SETPOINT Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X AND SETPOINT NTRL IOC FUNCTION Disabled 0 Latched Alarm Alarm Trip NTRL IOC PKP DLY SETPOINT t PKP 0 Event Recorder Transient Recorder LED ALARM RESET Command AND S R LATCH LED PICKUP Neutral IOC PKP Message Neutral IOC OP 898007A2 cdr SETPOINT NTR...

Page 196: ...utral directional element is calculated as follows Eq 4 Please note that the phase VT inputs must be connected in Wye For those relays with available Vx auxiliary voltage input only the polarizing voltage for the Neutral directional element is three times the zero sequence voltage measured at the Vx terminals The Vx input should be connected to measure 3V0 from a Broken Delta VT configuration as s...

Page 197: ...n the neutral directional element is undefined see following table If the polarizing voltage falls below the set minimum voltage the direction declared depends on the polarizing ground current assuming the measured ground current is above some 5 CTg The same rule applies if the ground current falls below 5 CTg In this case the direction is determined using the polarizing zero sequence voltage assu...

Page 198: ...m Torque Angle MTA for the Neutral Directional element to define the regions of Forward and Reverse directions For Voltage polarizing enter the maximum torque angle by which the operating current leads the polarizing voltage This is the angle of maximum sensitivity MIN POL VOLTAGE Range 0 05 to 1 25 x VT in steps of 0 01 Default 0 05 x VT This setting affects only cases where voltage or dual polar...

Page 199: ...N Range Disabled Enabled Default Enabled This setting establishes the procedure under undefined direction conditions If enabled OC elements with a Forward or Reverse setting are blocked otherwise they are not OUTPUT RELAY X For details see Common setpoints BLOCK 1 2 3 For details see Common setpoints ...

Page 200: ... Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Control OR Neutral Current In Ground current Ig Voltage Polarization 3V_0 3I_0 FWD REV REV RUN SETPOINT NTRL DIR MTA Current Polarization REV RUN SETPOINT NTRL DIR POLARIZING Voltage Dual Current OR OR SETPOINT MIN POL VOLTAGE V0 MINIMUM AND Ig 0 05 x CT AND In 0 05 x CT AND OR XOR AND Ntrl Dir Reverse BLK NTRL DIR OC UND To Neutral TOC and Neutral IOC SETPOINT ...

Page 201: ...d they do detect the negative sequence current present in unbalanced load For this reason select an element pickup setting above the maximum expected current due to load unbalance PATH SETPOINTS S3 PROTECTION SETPOINT GROUP 1 2 NEG SEQ IOC NEG SEQ IOC FUNCTION Range Disabled Latched Alarm Alarm Trip Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints NEG SEQ IOC PKP Range 0 05 to 20 00 x CT in steps...

Page 202: ...TN Disabled 0 Latched Alarm NEG SEQ IOC PICKUP AND Operate Output Relay 1 TRIP Event Recorder Transient Recorder LED TRIP Alarm OR OR AND SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND To Breaker Failure Trip SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR RUN LED PICKUP Event Recorder Transient Recorder NegSeq IOC Message I_2 PICKUP NEG SEQ IOC DELAY SETPOINT t PKP I_2 LED ALARM ...

Page 203: ...ures Source Transfer Schemes In the event of an undervoltage a transfer signal may be generated to transfer a load from its normal source to a standby or emergency power source The undervoltage elements can be programmed to have an inverse time delay characteristic The undervoltage delay setpoint defines a family of curves as shown below The operating time is given by Eq 5 Where T Operating Time D...

Page 204: ... to 600 00 sec in steps of 0 01 sec Default 2 0 s This setting specifies the time delay used by the selected PHASE UV CURVE type of timing to calculate the time before UV operation When Inverse Time is selected this setting is used in the formula for Inverse Time operating time PH UV PHASES Range Any One Any Two All Three Default Any One This setting selects the combination of undervoltage conditi...

Page 205: ...rm OR OR AND SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND Trip To Breaker Failure SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR RUN RUN RUN PICKUP Van Vbn Vcn None PICKUP PICKUP Van or Vab Minimum Vbn or Vbc Minimum Vcn or Vca Minimum PH UV MIN VOLTAGE SETPOINT AND AND AND Delta Wye All Three Any One Any Two Operate for programmed combination Any Two Any One All Three Pickup f...

Page 206: ... with the Keypad PATH SETPOINTS S3 PROTECTION SETPOINT GROUP 1 2 PHASE OV PH OV FUNCTION Range Disabled Alarm Latched Alarm Trip Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints PH OV PKP Range 0 00 to 1 25 x VT in steps of 0 01 Default 1 25 x VT This setting defines the Phase OV pickup level PH OV DELAY Range 0 00 to 600 00 sec in steps of 0 01 Default 2 0 s This setting specifies the time delay...

Page 207: ... Recorder Transient Recorder LED TRIP Alarm OR OR AND SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND Trip To Breaker Failure SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR RUN RUN RUN Van Vbn Vcn None Delta Wye LED PICKUP Event Recorder Transient Recorder Phase Overvoltage Message Va PICKUP Vb PICKUP Vc PICKUP All Three Operate for programmed combination Any Two Any One SETPOINT ...

Page 208: ...scriminate between a faulted circuit and an adjacent healthy circuit Use of a time delayed back up or an alarm mode allow other protections an opportunity to isolate the faulted element first The following path is available using the keypad For instructions on how to use the keypad please refer to Chapter 3 Working with the Keypad PATH SETPOINTS S3 PROTECTION SETPOINT GROUP 1 2 NEUTRAL OV NEUTRAL ...

Page 209: ...N Disabled 0 Latched Alarm NTRL OV PICKUP AND Operate Output Relay 1 TRIP Event Recorder LED TRIP Alarm OR OR AND SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND Trip To Breaker Failure SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR RUN Vn 3V0 LED PICKUP Neutrl OV Trip Alarm PKP OP Message 3V0 PICKUP NTRL OV DELAY SETPOINT t PKP LED ALARM RESET Command AND S R LATCH 898015A2 cdr ...

Page 210: ...nstructions on how to use the keypad please refer to Chapter 3 Working with the Keypad PATH SETPOINTS S3 PROTECTION SETPOINT GROUP 1 2 NEGATIVE SEQ OV NEG SEQ OV FUNCTION Range Disabled Alarm Latched Alarm Trip Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints NEG SEQ OV PKP Range 0 00 to 1 25 x VT in steps of 0 01 Default 0 30 x VT This setting defines the negative sequence OV pickup level NEG SE...

Page 211: ... 0 Latched Alarm NEG SEQ OV PICKUP AND Operate Output Relay 1 TRIP Event Recorder LED TRIP Alarm OR OR AND SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND Trip To Breaker Failure SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR RUN V_2 Phase VT connection Delta Wye LED PICKUP NegSeq Overvoltage Message V_2 or 3 V_2 PICKUP NEG SEQ OV DELAY SETPOINT t PKP 3 V_2 LED ALARM RESET Command...

Page 212: ... voltage falls below the specified voltage setting Note that all internal features that are inhibited by an undervoltage condition such as underfrequency and overfrequency have their own inhibit functions independent of the undervoltage protection features Source Transfer Schemes In the event of an undervoltage a transfer signal may be generated to transfer a load from its normal source to a stand...

Page 213: ...tion based on selected UV time delay and the actual undervoltage condition with respect to the selected UV pickup AUX UV DELAY Range 0 00 to 600 00 sec in steps of 0 01 sec Default 2 0 s This setting specifies the time delay before UV operation when Definite Time is selected under the AUX UV CURVE setting When Inverse Time is selected this setting is used in the formula for Inverse Time operating ...

Page 214: ...d 0 Latched Alarm AUX UV PICKUP AUX UV CURVE AUX UV DELAY AND Operate Output Relay 1 TRIP Event Recorder LED TRIP Alarm OR OR AND SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND Trip To Breaker Failure SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR RUN PICKUP Aux V Minimum AUX MIN VOLTAGE SETPOINT AND LED PICKUP Aux UV Trip Alarm OP PKP DPO Message LED ALARM RESET Command AND S R ...

Page 215: ...Setup Voltage Sensing Aux VT Secondary The following path is available using the keypad For instructions on how to use the keypad please refer to Chapter 3 Working with the Keypad PATH SETPOINTS S3 PROTECTION SETPOINT GROUP 1 2 AUXILIARY OV AUX OV FUNCTION Range Disabled Alarm Latched Alarm Trip Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints AUX OV PKP Range 0 00 to 1 25 x VT in steps of 0 01 D...

Page 216: ...OV FUNCTION Disabled 0 Latched Alarm AUX OV PICKUP AND Operate Output Relay 1 TRIP Event Recorder LED TRIP Alarm OR OR AND SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND Trip To Breaker Failure SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR RUN Aux V LED PICKUP Aux OV Trip Alarm PKP OP DPO Message V PICKUP AUX OV DELAY SETPOINT t PKP LED ALARM RESET Command AND S R LATCH 898011A2...

Page 217: ... is available using the keypad For instructions on how to use the keypad please refer to Chapter 3 Working with the Keypad PATH SETPOINTS S3 PROTECTION SETPOINT GROUP 1 2 UNDER FREQUENCY1 2 UNDERFREQ 1 2 FUNCTION Range Disabled Alarm Latched Alarm Trip Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints UNDERFREQ 1 2 PKP Range 40 00 to 70 00 Hz in steps of 0 01 Hz Default 59 00 Hz This setting defin...

Page 218: ...lay 1 TRIP Event Recorder Transient Recorder LED TRIP Alarm OR OR AND SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND Trip To Breaker Failure SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR RUN Van Vbn Vcn None AND Delta Wye LED PICKUP Event Recorder Transient Recorder Underfrequency1 2 Message f PICKUP Frequency Measurement f Va frequency Va Minimum MIN VOLTAGE SETPOINT f 0 UNDERF...

Page 219: ...ency elements can be used to control the turbine frequency at a generating location This element can also be used for feeder reclosing as part of the after load shedding restoration The following path is available using the keypad For instructions on how to use the keypad please refer to Chapter 3 Working with the Keypad PATH SETPOINTS S3 PROTECTION SETPOINT GROUP 1 2 OVER FREQUENCY1 2 OVERFREQ 1 ...

Page 220: ...rate Output Relay 1 TRIP Event Recorder Transient Recorder LED TRIP Alarm OR OR AND SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND Trip To Breaker Failure SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR RUN Van Vbn Vcn AND Delta Wye LED PICKUP Event Recorder Transient Recorder Overfrequency1 2 Message f PICKUP Frequency Measurement f Va frequency OVERFREQ DELAY SETPOINT t PKP LED ...

Page 221: ...the previous time step Otherwise the formula uses the cooling time constant The time to trip is estimated when the load current exceeds the PKP setting and the 49 element picks up At the same time the thermal capacity will start to increase at a rate depending on the current amplitude and the prior loading condition of the cable When the thermal capacity exceeds the alarm level the element will ge...

Page 222: ...OINT GROUP 1 2 THERMAL OVLD THERMAL OVLD FUNC Range Disabled Latched Alarm Alarm Trip Default Disabled The thermal capacity will be displayed on the relay even if the Thermal Overload Function is set to Disabled The output relay 1 Trip will operate only if the function is selected as a Trip and the thermal capacity value of any phase is over 100 The LED ALARM will turn on when the function is sele...

Page 223: ... one computed in the previous time step COOL TIME CONSTANT τC Range 1 00 to 6 00 x τH in steps of 0 01 x τH Default 2 00 x τH This time constant is used to compute the thermal capacity when the thermal capacity at each time step is less than the one computed in the previous time step OUTPUT RELAY X For details see Common setpoints BLOCK 1 2 3 For details see Common setpoints NOTE NOTE The thermal ...

Page 224: ...R OR Phase Currents AND SETPOINT OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND SETPOINT BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR Message THERMAL OVERLOAD Ph A Thermal OP Ph B Thermal OP Ph C Thermal OP OR Trip HEATING T CONSTANT COOLING T CONSTANT T TRIP ph B T TRIP ph C T TRIP ph A Thermal Capacity ph A Thermal Capacity ph B Thermal Capacity ph C ACTUAL VALUES Ph A Thermal Alarm Message OR SETPOINT ALARM ALARM θ θ...

Page 225: ... the zero sequence voltage The setpoint allows selecting the internally calculated neutral voltage or externally supplied voltage broken delta VT connected to the auxiliary channel of the relay NOTE NOTE When Calculated Vn is selected the VT CONNECTION setting must be set to wye for the element to run When Measured Vx is selected the AUX VT INPUT under SETPOINTS S2 SYSTEM SETUP VOLTAGE SENSING mus...

Page 226: ...1 x CT current as specified for the CURRENT PICKUP setpoint of this element REF POWER PICKUP Range 0 001 to 1 200 CTxVT in steps of 0 001 CTxVT Default 0 100 CTxVT This setpoint is used to calculate the inverse time characteristic delay defined by Sref in the equations below A value of 1 CTxVT is a product of the 1 VT voltage as specified in the VOLTAGE PICKUP setpoint description of this element ...

Page 227: ...nes a definite time delay before the inverse time characteristic is activated If the curve selection is set as Definite Time the element operates after this security time delay If the curve selection is Inverse or one of the FlexCurves the element uses both the definite and inverse time timers sequentially The definite time timer specified by this setpoint is used and when it expires it releases t...

Page 228: ... Sop is the operating power at the time This timer starts after the definite time timer expires The FlexCurve A and FlexCurve B selections allow custom user programmable time characteristics When working with FlexCurves the element uses the operate power to reference power ratio and the multiplier setpoint is not applied Eq 13 NOTE NOTE The TDM for the Flexcurve in this equation is 1 00 Again the ...

Page 229: ...s typically one element is used for alarming and the other stage for tripping SETPOINT Disabled Alarm FUNCTION Latched Alarm Cont rol Trip LED ALARM OR Volatile Reset dominant Latch S R AND AND RESET Command AND LED TRIP Operate Output Relay 1 TRIP Trip to BreakerFailure OR SETPOINTS On BLOCK 1 On BLOCK 2 On BLOCK 3 OR AND SETPOINT RUN POWER PICKUP S op Re V n I n 1 ECA SETPOINTS CURRENT Calculate...

Page 230: ...ing condition Where P and Q are active and reactive powers angle theta is the element characteristic RCA angles SMIN is the minimum operating power Figure 6 44 Sample applications of the directional power element P Q OPERATE RESTRAIN RCA 0 o SMIN 0 d P Q OPERATE RESTRAIN RCA 180 o SMIN 0 a P Q OPERATE RESTRAIN RCA 0 o SMIN 0 c P Q OPERATE RESTRAIN RCA 180 o SMIN 0 b P Q OPERATE RESTRAIN RCA 90 o S...

Page 231: ... connected power transformer and phase angle compensation is required For example the active overpower characteristic is achieved by setting RCA to 0 reactive overpower by setting RCA to 90 active underpower by setting RCA to 180 and reactive underpower by setting RCA to 270 SMIN Range 1 200 to 1 200 x Rated Power in steps of 0 001 x Rated Power Default 0 100 x Rated Power The setting specifies th...

Page 232: ...mand AND LED TRIP Operate Output Relay1 TRIP Trip to Breaker Failure OR SETPOINTS On BLOCK1 On BLOCK2 On BLOCK3 OR AND SETPOINT PICKUP DELAY 0 T PKP SETPOINTS OUTPUT RELAY X Do Not Operate Operate LED PICKUP Message Event Recorder Transient Recorder Message Event Recorder Transient Recorder SETPOINTS RUN P cos Θ Q sinΘ SMIN RCA Θ Real Power P Reactive Power Q Calculated by relay SMIN Pos Seq curre...

Page 233: ...ned by the PICKUP DELAY setting The element instantaneously drops from pickup without operation if the I2 I1 ratio decreases to below 97 to 98 of the pickup value before the time for operation is reached PATH SETPOINTS S3 PROTECTION SETPOINT GROUP 1 2 BROKEN CONDUCTOR BROKEN CONDUCTOR FUNCTION Range Disabled Trip Alarm Latched Alarm Control Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints I_2 I_1...

Page 234: ...s This setting specifies the pickup time delay for this function to operate after broken conductor pickup The time delay should be programmed to a sufficient length to ensure coordination with external fault clearing and with the dead time of any single phase reclosers OUTPUT RELAY X For details see Common setpoints BLOCK 1 2 3 For details see Common setpoints ...

Page 235: ...K 3 OR AND SETPOINTS RUN I 1 MAX I_1 I_2 I_2 I_1 RATIO AND SETPOINT PICKUP DELAY 0 T PKP SETPOINTS OUTPUT RELAY X Do Not Operate Operate LED PICKUP Message Event Recorder Transient Recorder Message Event Recorder Transient Recorder I_1 MIN I_2 I_1 RATIO I_1 I_1 MIN I_1 I_1 MAX SETPOINTS RUN IA I_1 MIN I_1 MIN IB I_1 MIN IC I_1 MIN IA IA 0 05 x CT IB IB 0 05 x CT IC IC 0 05 x CT Phase A current IA ...

Page 236: ...the voltage falls below the specified voltage setting Note that all internal features that are inhibited by an undervoltage condition such as underfrequency and overfrequency have their own inhibit functions independent of the undervoltage protection features Source Transfer Schemes In the event of an undervoltage a transfer signal may be generated to transfer a load from its normal source to a st...

Page 237: ...1 sec Default 2 0 s This setting specifies the time delay before UV operation when Definite Time is selected under the POS SEQ UV CURVE setting POS SEQ UV MIN VOLTAGE Range 0 00 to 1 25 x VT in steps of 0 01 Default 0 30 x VT The minimum operating voltage level is programmable to prevent undesired UV operation before voltage becomes available NOTE NOTE The minimum voltage setting follows a differe...

Page 238: ...S SEQ UV PKP POS SEQ UV CURVE POS SEQ UV DELAY AND Operate Output Relay 1 TRIP Event Recorder Transient Recorder LED ALARM LED TRIP Alarm OR OR AND AND RESET Command SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip AND Trip To Breaker Failure OR SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR RUN V_1 PICKUP V_1 Minimum POS SEQ UV MIN V SETPOINT AND LED PICKUP Event Recorder Transient Re...

Page 239: ...e is automatically set to 0 The measured voltage from the V Hz ratio is expressed with reference to the nominal voltage entered under Voltage Sensing setup The measured frequency is expressed with respect to the nominal frequency entered under Power System setup These setpoints can be found at the following paths Voltage PATH SETPOINTS S2 SYSTEM SETUP VOLTAGE SENSING VT SECONDARY Frequency PATH SE...

Page 240: ...l voltage is used to define the per unit value regardless of the Voltage Mode selection PICKUP Range 0 80 to 4 00 V Hz in steps of 0 01 V Hz Default 1 05 x V Hz Enter the pickup value multiple of V Hz above which the volts per hertz element will pickup For example if Phase VT Secondary and Nominal Frequency are set to 120 V and 60 Hz respectively and Pickup is set to 1 05 x V Hz then the volts per...

Page 241: ...olts per hertz curves inverse curve A Inverse Curve B The curve for the Volts Hertz Inverse Curve B shape is derived from the formula where T Operating Time TDM Time Delay Multiplier delay in seconds V fundamental RMS value of voltage F frequency of voltage signal Pickup volts per hertz pickup setpoint ...

Page 242: ...olts per hertz curves inverse curve B Inverse Curve C The curve for the Volts Hertz Inverse Curve C shape is derived from the formula where T Operating Time TDM Time Delay Multiplier delay in seconds V fundamental RMS value of voltage F frequency of voltage signal Pickup volts per hertz pickup setpoint ...

Page 243: ...ating times per the selected inverse curve When the curve is set Definite Time T s TD multiplier For example setting the TD multiplier to 20 results a time delay of 20 seconds to operate when above the Volts Hz pickup setting RESET TIME Range 0 00 to 6000 00 s in steps of 0 01 s Default 1 00 s The time that the volts per hertz value must remain below the pickup level before the element resets OUTP...

Page 244: ...ltiplier Reset Time Block1 SETPOINT Off 0 AND t V Hz SETPOINTS FUNCTION Disabled 0 Trip Alarm Latched Alarm OR AND AND AND Operate Output Relay 1 TRIP LED TRIP OR LED ALARM LATCH S R RESET Command Voltage Inputs based on VT setup WYE Delta Van Vbn Vcn Vab Vbc Vca VT Frequency Actual Values V F Voltage Mode OR Block2 Off 0 Block 3 Off 0 Event Recorder Transient Recorder Voltz Hz OP Voltz Hz PKP Vol...

Page 245: ...Setpoint Group 1 even if the input SET GROUP 2 ACTIVE is asserted Vice versa if the BLK GROUP CHANGE input is asserted the relay will not switch from Group 2 to Group 1 even if the input under SET GROUP 2 ACTIVE is de asserted The relay will default to Setpoint Group 1 if both the input SET GROUP 2 ACTIVE and the blocking input BLK GROUP CHANGE are de asserted Switching from Group 1 to Group 2 can...

Page 246: ...cts an input used to change from Setpoint Group 1 to Setpoint Group 2 when asserted If no group change supervision is selected Setpoint group 2 will stay active as long as the SET GROUP 2 ACTIVE input is asserted and will revert to Group 1 when this input is de asserted BLOCK GROUP CHANGE For details see Common setpoints This setting defines an input that can be used to block changing setpoint gro...

Page 247: ...HANGE BLK GROUP CHANGE Off Use Setpoint Group 2 Use Setpoint Group 2 Setpoint Group Setpoint Group 2 Autoreclose Setpoint Group Setpoint Group 2 Cold Load Pickup Cold Load Pickup Default to Setpoint Group Default to Setpoint Group 1 Group 1 Active Group 1 Active ACTUAL VALUES ACTUAL VALUES LED Setpoint Group 2 LED Setpoint Group 2 LED Setpoint Group 1 LED Setpoint Group 1 898791 cdr OR OR OR AND A...

Page 248: ...p to eight triggering inputs in a programmable gate for Logic Element operation and up to four blocking inputs in a programmable gate for defining the block signal Pickup and dropout timers are available for delaying Logic Element operation and drop out respectively In addition the user can define whether to use the ON or OFF state of the programmed element by selecting ASSERTED On or Off Referrin...

Page 249: ...OGIC Range OR AND NOR NAND XOR XNOR Default OR This setting defines the gate types for the trigger sources inputs PKP TIME DELAY Range 0 to 60000 ms in steps of 1 ms Default 0 ms This setting specifies the pickup time delay before Logic Element operation DPO TIME DELAY Range 0 to 60000 ms in steps of 1 ms Default 0 ms This setting specifies the time delay from a reset timer that starts upon expiry...

Page 250: ...eaker alarm using Logic Elements Figure 6 55 Example of an overall breaker alarm from EnerVista In this example all eight trigger sources from Logic Element 1 are programmed into an OR gate with operands originating from breaker functions such as Breaker Status Breaker Health Trip Counter Breaker Coil Monitoring and Breaker Failure The Trigger Logic setpoint is selectable to any boolean operator s...

Page 251: ...TPOINT Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X RST TIME DELAY Logic Elem 1 OP Logic Elem 1 DPO Logic Elem 1 PKP LED PICKUP Message SETPOINT LOGIC EL FUNCTION Disabled 0 Latched Alarm Operate Output Relay 1 TRIP LED ALARM LED TRIP Alarm OR OR AND RESET Command Trip AND AND Control S R LATCH t PKP TRIGGER LOGIC SETPOINT TRIGGER SOURCE 8 t PKP TRIGGER INPUTS SETPOINT 2 to 8 BLOCK 1 Off Off OR AND NOR N...

Page 252: ...oint of the element has been programmed as Trip and the element operated operand name Trip DPO The function setpoint of the element has been programmed as Trip and the element operation dropped out operand name Alarm PKP The function setpoint of the element has been programmed as Alarm and the element picked up operand name Alarm OP The function setpoint of the element has been programmed as Alarm...

Page 253: ...nnected means breaker racked in the system Setpoint Group2 On Setpoint Group 2 is active Open Breaker Defines a command to open the breaker Close Breaker Defines a command to close the breaker Maint Req 52a Contact OP 52b Contact OP Reset OK Reset command has been executed BKR Stat Open Breaker status open detected BKR Stat Clsd Breaker status closed detected Setpoint Group1 On Setpoint Group 1 is...

Page 254: ...se Time Breaker closing time is exceeded BKR Charge Time Breaker spring charging time is exceeded BKR Trp Cls Fail Breaker did not open or close upon the respective command BKR Charge Fail Breaker spring for tripping did not charge Synchrocheck Sync Operation Syncheck element operated Sync Close OP Syncheck close breaker command has been generated to the breaker Sync Condition Defines the presence...

Page 255: ...KP Gnd TOC1 Block Gnd TOC1 Trip OP Gnd TOC1 Alarm OP Gnd TOC1 Trip DPO Gnd TOC1 Alarm DPO Lockout Lockout OP L O Rst Closed OP Lockout DPO Lockout Block Logic Elements LE 1 16 Alarm DPO LE 1 16 PKP LE 1 16 DPO LE 1 16 Alarm OP LE 1 16 Trip DPO LE 1 16 OP LE 1 16 Alarm PKP LE 1 16 Trip OP LE 1 16 Trip PKP Negative Sequence Instantaneous Overcurrent NSeq IOC Trp PKP NSeq IOC Alrm OP NSeq IOC Trp DPO...

Page 256: ...P OverFreq1 Trip OP OverFreq1 Alrm OP OverFreq3 Trip OP OverFreq1 Trip DPO OverFreq1 Alrm DPO OverFreq3 Trip DPO OverFreq2 Trip PKP OverFreq2 Alrm PKP OverFreq4 Trip PKP OverFreq2 Trip OP OverFreq2 Alrm OP OverFreq4 Trip OP OverFreq2 Trip DPO OverFreq2 Alrm DPO OverFreq4 Trip DPO OverFreq1 Block OverFreq3 Alrm PKP OverFreq4 Alrm PKP OverFreq2 Block OverFreq3 Alrm OP OverFreq4 Alrm OP OverFreq3 Blo...

Page 257: ...Alrm OP Ph A IOC1 Trip OP Ph A IOC2 Alrm OP Ph A IOC1 Alrm DPO Ph A IOC1 Trip DPO Ph A IOC2 Alrm DPO Ph B IOC1 Alrm PKP Ph B IOC1 Trip PKP Ph B IOC2 Alrm PKP Ph B IOC1 Alrm OP Ph B IOC1 Trip OP Ph B IOC2 Alrm OP Ph B IOC1 Alrm DPO Ph B IOC1 Trip DPO Ph B IOC2 Alrm DPO Ph C IOC1 Alrm PKP Ph C IOC1 Trip PKP Ph C IOC2 Alrm PKP Ph C IOC1 Alrm OP Ph C IOC1 Trip OP Ph C IOC2 Alrm OP Ph C IOC1 Alrm DPO P...

Page 258: ... Ph A OV4 Trip OP Ph A OV3 Alarm PKP Ph A OV2 Trip DPO Ph A OV4 Trip DPO Ph A OV4 Alarm PKP Ph B OV2 Trip PKP Ph B OV4 Trip PKP Ph A OV4 Alarm OP Ph B OV2 Trip OP Ph B OV4 Trip OP Ph A OV4 Alarm DPO Ph B OV2 Trip DPO Ph B OV4 Trip DPO Ph B OV4 Alarm PKP Ph C OV2 Trip PKP Ph C OV4 Trip PKP Ph B OV4 Alarm OP Ph C OV2 Trip OP Ph C OV4 Trip OP Ph B OV4 Alarm DPO Ph C OV2 Trip DPO Ph C OV4 Trip DPO Ph ...

Page 259: ...A UV4 Alarm OP Ph B UV2 Trip OP Ph B UV4 Trip OP Ph A UV4 Alarm DPO Ph B UV2 Trip DPO Ph B UV4 Trip DPO Ph B UV4 Alarm PKP Ph C UV2 Trip PKP Ph C UV4 Trip PKP Ph B UV4 Alarm OP Ph C UV2 Trip OP Ph C UV4 Trip OP Ph B UV4 Alarm DPO Ph C UV2 Trip DPO Ph C UV4 Trip DPO Ph C UV4 Alarm PKP Ph A UV1 Alarm PKP Ph A UV2 Alarm PKP Ph C UV4 Alarm OP Ph A UV1 Alarm OP Ph A UV2 Alarm OP Ph C UV4 Alarm DPO Ph A...

Page 260: ... PKP UndFreq3 Alrm PKP UndrFreq1 Block UndFreq3 Trip OP UndFreq3 Alarm OP UndrFreq2 Block UndFreq3 Trip DPO UndFreq3 Alrm DPO UndFreq3 Block UndFreq4 Block Volts per Hertz Volt Hertz Trip PKP Volt Hertz Alarm PKP Volt Hertz PKP Volt Hertz Trip OP Volt Hertz Alarm OP Volt Hertz OP Volt Hertz Trip DPO Volt Hertz Alarm DPO Volt Hertz DPO Volt Hertz Block OP VT Fuse Fail Fuse Fail Trip PKP Fuse Fail A...

Page 261: ... Off Contact Input 1 to 10 Virtual Input 1 to 32 Remote Input 1 to 32 Logic Elements1 to 16 CT Fail Alarm PKP CT Fail Alarm OP 2nd Harmonic Alarm 2nd Harmonic Default Off This setting specifies the input which when asserted initiates a trip output relay 1 TRIP energized and opens the breaker REMOTE CLOSE Range Off Contact Input 1 to 10 Virtual Input 1 to 32 Remote Input 1 to 32 Logic Elements 1 to...

Page 262: ... about 500 of the nominal current at the time of breaker closing decaying down to 300 after 1 second 200 after 2 seconds and 150 after 3 seconds Figure 6 57 Cold load pickup The relay detects Cold Load condition Cold Load Pickup armed if the currents on all three phases drop below 3 of the CT nominal rating for the period of time greater than the Outage Time Before Cold Load setting The Cold Load ...

Page 263: ...T Fail Alarm PKP CT Fail Alarm OP 2nd Harmonic Alarm 2nd Harmonic Default Off This setting allows the user to select Contact Input Virtual Input Remote Input or Logic Element and force the CLP element into the Cold Load Pickup armed state bypassing the timer Outage Time Before Pickup BLOCK PH IOC1 2 BLOCK GND S GND IOC1 2 BLOCK NTRL IOC1 2 BLOCK NEG SEQ IOC Range No Yes Default No Each instantaneo...

Page 264: ...ELAY X Do Not Operate Operate Record Event Message Cold Load PKP Blk RAISE PH TOC PKP RAISE NTRL TOC PKP RAISE GND S GND TOC PKP RAISE NEG SEQ TOC PKP Raise by Percent Raise by Percent Raise by Percent Raise by Percent Block Block Block Block Block Block Select Setpoint Group Group No Raise Pickup Raise Pickup Raise Pickup Raise Pickup Select Group 898706A4 cdr AND AND AND AND AND AND AND AND AND ...

Page 265: ...sabled For details see Common setpoints BF CURRENT Range 0 05 to 20 00 x CT in steps of 0 01 Default 1 00 x CT This setting selects the current level to be monitored by the BF logic after the programmed time delays BF EXT INITIATE Range Off Contact Input 1 to 10 Virtual Input 1 to 32 Remote Input 1 to 32 Logic Element 1 to 16 CT Fail Alarm PKP CT Fail Alarm OP 2nd Harmonic Alarm 2nd Harmonic Defau...

Page 266: ...ase C current Ic Event Recorder Transient Recorder Alarm OR OR Trip Phase Currents AND SETPOINT Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Ib PICKUP Ia PICKUP Ic PICKUP OR AND SETPOINT BF EXT INITIATE Off 0 Range Contact Input Virtual Input Remote Input Logic Element From Protection operation OR BF TIME DELAY 1 SETPOINT t PKP RUN BF TIME DELAY 2 SETPOINT t PKP RUN Breaker Failure Message LED ALARM RESE...

Page 267: ... with the primary star point grounded The following path is available using the keypad For instructions on how to use the keypad please refer to Chapter 3 Working with the Keypad PATH SETPOINTS S4 CONTROLS CT FAILURE CT FAILURE FUNCTION Range Disabled Alarm Latched Alarm Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints OUTPUT RELAY X For details see Common setpoints CT BLOCK 1 3 For details see C...

Page 268: ...T FUNCTION Disabled 0 Latched Alarm Alarm LED ALARM RESET Command AND S R LATCH 3I0 CURRENT PKP Computed Neutral current IN Event Recorder Transient Recorder SETPOINTS Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X AND CT Fail OP SETPOINT BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2 Off 0 BLOCK 3 Off 0 OR AND 3I0 PKP RUN 3V0 VOLTAGE INHIBIT 3V0 INHIBIT LEVEL RUN Neutral voltage VN GND CURRENT INHIBIT Ig INHIBIT LEVEL RUN Ground ...

Page 269: ...ONTROLS AUTORECLOSE AR SETUP AR FUNCTION Range Disabled Enabled Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints NUMBER OF SHOTS Range 1 to 4 step 1 Default 1 The maximum number of reclosures that will be attempted before AR Not Ready DEAD TIME SHOT 1 to 4 Range 0 1 to 600 0 s step 0 1 s Default 1 0 s This setting specifies the dead time delay before each reclosure Four time delay settings are to...

Page 270: ...ff On Default Off When set to On the operation of this element initiates the AR sequence PHASE TOC INITIATE Range Off On Default Off When set to On the operation of this element initiates the AR sequence NTRL TOC INITIATE Range Off On Default Off When set to On the operation of this element initiates the AR sequence GND S GND TOC INITIATE Range Off On Default Off When set to On the operation of th...

Page 271: ...lement will initiate breaker trip after the corresponding breaker reclosing shot BLOCK NTRL IOC1 2 Shot 1 to 4 Range Off On Default Off If set to On for the selected shot the operation of the element will initiate breaker trip after the corresponding breaker reclosing shot BLOCK GND S GND IOC1 2 Shot 1 to 4 Range Off On Default Off If set to On for the selected shot the operation of the element wi...

Page 272: ...TRUCTION MANUAL S4 CONTROLS CHAPTER 6 SETPOINTS BLOCK NTRL TOC Shot 1 to 4 Range Off On Default Off If set to On for the selected shot the operation of the element will initiate a breaker trip after the corresponding breaker reclosing shot ...

Page 273: ...DY AR IN PROGRESS AR OUT OF SERVICE AR BLOCK Q Q SET CLR S R AND AND AND AND SETPOINT AR DEAD TIME 1 t sec 0 SETPOINT AR DEAD TIME 2 0 SETPOINT AR DEAD TIME 3 0 SETPOINT AR DEAD TIME 4 0 OR OR AND AND AND SETPOINT INCOMP SEQ TIME 0 AND AND OR SETTING AR RESET TIME 0 AND SETPOINT MAX NUMBER OF SHOTS 1 4 SHOT COUNTER SHOT COUNTER SHOT COUNTER 0 SHOT COUNTER 0 SHOT COUNTER 1 SHOT COUNTER 2 SHOT COUNT...

Page 274: ...out from NOT READY state or the AR RESET TIME timer times out from WAIT RST TIME state In this state the autorecloser is waiting for reclose Initiation RI event to start the reclosure process WAIT FOR 52 OPEN Once a Reclose Initiation event occurs the autorecloser is waiting for breaker status OPEN or otherwise the AR INCOM SEQ TIME timer will time out If the AR INCOM SEQ TIME expires the autorecl...

Page 275: ...etween both sides of a breaker is performed before closing the breaker in order to minimize internal damage that could occur due to the voltage difference both in magnitude and angle This is extremely important in steam generating plants where reclosing output lines with angle differences could lead to severe damage to the turbine axis The difference in voltage level and phase angle in a given mom...

Page 276: ...rs is calculated From the information obtained from the relay the algorithm will kow the slip mHz of both phasors and it will take as reference VRef the lowest frequency phasor The behavior of the algorithm depends on the slip frequency and the breaker close time as follows 1 If the relative slip f is equal to or lower than 20 mHz the algorithm gives permission to close as soon as the angle differ...

Page 277: ...ference in angle between the line and busbar voltage to allow the synchrocheck element to close MAX FREQ SLIP Range 0 05 to 5 00 Hz in steps of 0 01 Default 0 05 Hz This setting specifies the maximum difference in frequency slip between the line and busbar voltage to allow the synchrocheck element to close BKR CLOSING TIME Range 0 00 to 1 00 s in steps of 0 01 s Default 0 10 s This setting specifi...

Page 278: ...e Closing permission signal is issued for any bus but a dead line Condition without voltage at the side of the breaker that correspond to the line voltage One Live Other Dead the Closing permission signal is issued if bus and line Condition are different Not Both Live for if bus and line Condition are not both live BYPASS Range Off On Contact Input 1 to 10 Virtual Input 1 to 32 Remote Input 1 to 3...

Page 279: ... Live Bus ANY Live Dead Bus Dead Line ANY Bus ONE Live OTHER Dead NOT BOTH Live AND AND AND AND AND AND AND AND Sync Condition Message Event Recorder SETPOINT Max Voltage Diff Measure value abs Angline Angbus abs Vline Vbus abs Freqline Freqbus Max Frequency Slip Min Frequency Slip Internal Value AND AND Max Angle Diff Break Close Time SETPOINT AND Sync Close OP Message Event Recorder Angle Correc...

Page 280: ...01 s Default 0 00 s This setting specifies the time delay after pickup the function waits before operating PHASES FOR OP Range Any One Any Two All Three Average Default Any One This setting defines the phases required for operation as follows ANY ONE At least one phase picked up ANY TWO Two or more phases picked up ALL THREE All three phases picked up AVERAGE The average of three phase harmonics p...

Page 281: ...nt R Phase A Current IA Phase B Current IB Phase C Current IC Phase A HM 2nd HM2A Phase B HM 2nd HM2B Phase C HM 2nd HM2C IB MINIMUM IC MINIMUM HM2B PICKUP RUN HM2C PICKUP RUN SETPOINT OUTPUT RELAY X Average HM 2nd HM2avg Average Current Iavg Iavg MINIMUM HM2avg PICKUP RUN SETPOINT PHASES FOR OPERATION ANY ONE At least one phase picked up ANY TWO Two or more phases picked up ALL THREE All three ph...

Page 282: ... FUNCTION Range Disabled Enabled Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints INPUT 1 10 Range Off Any Logic Operand Default Off This setting selects an operand from the list of logic operands The assertion of the selected operand triggers lockout Ten trigger input setpoints are provided LOCKOUT SUPERVISION Range Off Any logic operand Default Off This setting provides selection of any logic o...

Page 283: ...ile the protective relay applies lockout on its TRIP and CLOSE outputs the breaker may not close as the trip signal would have priority over the close signal In some old breakers the attempt to close the breaker may lead to an intermittent close followed by an immediate trip as the lockout state of the relay s output 1 TRIP would be energized Figure 6 64 Lockout logic diagram Set Dominant SETPOINT...

Page 284: ...voltage for a Delta connected VT The VT Connection VT Ratio and VT Secondary voltage are user programmable values under SETPOINTS S2 SYSTEM SETUP VOLTAGE SENSING PATH SETPOINTS S4 CONTROL VT FUSE FAILURE FUSE FAIL FUNCTION Range Disabled Alarm Trip Default Trip For details see Common setpoints Figure 6 65 Fuse Fail Protection Logic Diagram 898802A1 cdr Set Dominant LATCH S R AND LOGIC OPERAND Fuse...

Page 285: ... protection should be connected to the SSR outputs AUX5 and AUX6 If connected to other outputs using logic elements the total element operating time increases by 8 ms plus the logic element protection cycle timer Path Setpoints S4 Controls Arc Flash FUNCTION Range Disabled Trip Alarm Latched Alarm Control Default Disabled The selection of Trip Alarm Latched Alarm or Configurable setting enables th...

Page 286: ...4 CONTROLS CHAPTER 6 SETPOINTS SEAL IN TIMER Range 0 00 to 10 00 s Default Enabled This timer indicates the minimum time the Arc flash trip operation state is kept raised BLOCK For details see Common setpoints OUTPUT RELAY X For details see Common setpoints ...

Page 287: ... Ighs Ibhs PICKUP Ichs PICKUP SETPOINTS HS Ground PKP Light Sensor 1 Light Sensor 2 Light Sensor 3 Light Sensor Input Light Sensor 4 Light Sensor 1 Factory Threshold Light Sensor 4 Factory Threshold Light Sensor 3 Factory Threshold Light Sensor 2 Factory Threshold OR AND OR Arc Flash OP Logic Operands RESET Command Arc Flash Light 1 OP Arc Flash Light 2 OP Arc Flash Light 3 OP Arc Flash Light 4 OP...

Page 288: ... the user PATH SETPOINTS S5 INPUTS OUTPUTS CONTACT INPUTS SELECT DC VOLTAGE Range 17 V 33 V 84 V 166 V Default 84 V 52a BKR INPUT 1 Range Select alpha numeric name Default 52a CI 1 52b BKR INPUT 2 Range Select alpha numeric name Default 52b CI 2 CONTACT INPUT X 3 to 10 Range Select alpha numeric name Default Input X DEBOUNCE TIME CONTACT INPUT X 1 TO 10 Range 1 to 64 ms Default 2 ms Each of the co...

Page 289: ...ose Relay is de energized after 200 ms If a delay is programmed for the Trip or Close contact seal in time then this delay is added to the reset time Note that the default setting for the seal in time is 40 ms Output Relay 1 Trip The following path is available using the keypad For instructions on how to use the keypad please refer to Chapter 3 Working with the Keypad PATH SETPOINTS S5 INPUTS OUTP...

Page 290: ...t least one contact programmed AND OR TRIP No feedback change OR timed reset SETPOINT BF BF FUNCTION Disabled 0 Latched Alarm Alarm BF TIME DELAYS SETPOINT BF RUN OR OR OR AND AND Trip Output Seal In time SETPOINT t RST AND LED TRIP TRIP Operate Output Relay 1 TRIP Trip to Breaker Failure OR Local Open Relay Keypad Remote Open Relay Ready 1 RESET Relay Keypad RESET Communications RESET Input Break...

Page 291: ...reset time of the Relay 2 Close output thus extending its pulse width This is useful for those applications where the 52 contacts reporting the breaker state are faster than the 52 contacts that are responsible for interrupting the coil current BLOCK RLY 2 CLOSE For details see Common setpoints This setting defines a block to the Close Output relay When the selected input is asserted the Close Out...

Page 292: ...d 1 AND 52b contact Breaker Open 1 Breaker Closed OR At least one contact programmed AND OR CLOSE No feedback change OR timed reset OR OR OR AND AND Close Output Seal In time SETPOINT t RST AND CLOSE Operate Output Relay 2 CLOSE OR Local Close Relay Keypad Remote Close Relay Status Ready 1 timer 200 ms RUN SETPOINT BLOCK CLOSE RLY Disbaled 0 Selected Input ON 1 OR AND Breaker Failure Autoreclose I...

Page 293: ...ELAYS RELAY 3 6 AUXILIARY OUTPUT TYPE Range Self Reset Latched Default Self Reset Figure 6 70 Auxiliary relays Critical Failure Relay 7 The 350 relay is also equipped with one output relay 7 Critical Failure Relay for fail safe indication There are no user programmable setpoints associated with this output relay The logic for this relay is shown below The Critical Failure Relay Output Relay 7 is a...

Page 294: ...ay 2 Output Relay 7 will be energized when the control power is applied to the relay and the relay is IN SERVICE mode 3 Output Relay 7 will stay de energized when the control power is applied if the relay was not programmed as Ready or upon major self test failure during relay boot up 4 Output Relay 7 will change state from energized to de energized if the 350 relay experiences any major self test...

Page 295: ... OR S1 SETPOINTS S1 RELAY SETUP S1 INSTALLATION RELAY STATUS Not Ready 1 LED IN SERVICE Message Event Recorder ANY MAJOR ERROR OR Message Event Recorder Message Event Recorder Message Event Recorder Major Error 1 Major Error 2 Major Error XX See all major errors listed in the table below To Output Relays 1 to 6 In Service De energize Output Relay 7 Critical Failure Relay LED TROUBLE 898778 CDR ...

Page 296: ...sired pulse time Selecting the Latched type will latch the virtual input state when the On command is executed NOTE NOTE The On state of the Virtual Input will be retained in the case of cycling of the relay control power supply PATH SETPOINTS S5 INPUTS OUTPUTS VIRTUAL INPUTS The following path is available using the keypad For instructions on how to use the keypad please refer to Chapter 3 Workin...

Page 297: ...ilable for programming under the EnerVista 3 Series Setup software Refer to the 3 Series Communications Guide for details SETPOINT V INPUT FUNCTION Disabled 0 Enabled 1 AND SETPOINT V INPUT 1 TYPE Latched Self Reset AND AND Virtual Input 1 to ON 1 Virtual Input 1 to OFF 0 S R LATCH OR ACTUAL VALUES V INPUT 1 NAME Operand V Input 1 Status 897774 cdr From Control menu ...

Page 298: ...tity RMS current real power reactive power or apparent power on each phase every second and assumes the circuit quantity remains at this value until updated by the next measurement It calculates the Thermal Demand equivalent based on d t D 1 e kt Where d demand value after applying input quantity for time t in minutes D input quantity constant k 2 3 thermal 90 response time Figure 6 74 Thermal Dem...

Page 299: ...NITORING DEMAND CURRENT DEMAND 1 FUNCTION Range Disabled Alarm Latched Alarm Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints MEASUREMENT TYPE Range Blk Interval Exponential Rolling Dmd Default Blk Interval This setting sets the measurement method Three methods can be applied THERMAL 90 RESPONSE TIME Range 5 min 10 min 15 min 20 min 30 min Default 15 min This setpoint sets the time required for a...

Page 300: ...SETPOINTS PICKUP IA Demand PICKUP RUN Current Dmd1 PKP AND AND Command RESET OR LED ALARM THERMAL 90 RESPONSE TIME TIME INTERVAL Phase B Current IB Calculate Phase B CURRENT DEMAND Phase C Current IC Calculate Phase C CURRENT DEMAND IB Demand PICKUP RUN IC Demand PICKUP RUN OR Current Dmd1 PKP A Current Dmd1 PKP B Current Dmd1 PKP C FlexLogic Operands S LATCH Set Dominant R SETPOINT Do Not Operate...

Page 301: ...0 min 15 min 20 min 30 min Default 15 min This setpoint sets the time required for steady state Real Power to indicate 90 of the actual value and allows the user to approximately match the response of the relay to analog instruments The setpoint is visible only if MEASUREMENT TYPE is Exponential TIME INTERVAL Range 5 min 10 min 15 min 20 min 30 min Default 20 min This setpoint sets the time period...

Page 302: ...TPOINTS REAL PWR DEMAND MEASUREMENT TYPE Calculate Real Power Demand SETPOINTS REAL PWR DEMAND REAL POWER PICKUP P Demand PICKUP RUN RealPwr Dmd PKP AND AND Command RESET OR LED ALARM REAL PWR DEMAND THERMAL 90 RESPONSE TIME REAL PWR DEMAND TIME INTERVAL Three Phase Real Power P FlexLogic Operands S LATCH Set Dominant R SETPOINT Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 Off 0 BLOCK 2...

Page 303: ...n 15 min 20 min 30 min Default 15 min The setpoint sets the time required for a steady state Reactive Power to indicate 90 of the actual value and allows the user to approximately match the response of the relay to analog instruments The setpoint is visible only if MEASUREMENT TYPE is Exponential TIME INTERVAL Range 5 min 10 min 15 min 20 min 30 min Default 20 min The setpoint sets the time period...

Page 304: ...E PWR DMD MEASUREMENT TYPE Calculate Reactive Power Demand SETPOINTS REACTIVE PWR DMD REACTIVE POWER PICKUP Q Demand PICKUP RUN ReactvPwr Dmd PKP AND AND Command RESET OR LED ALARM REACTIVE PWR DMD THERMAL 90 RESPONSE TIME REACTIVE PWR DMD TIME INTERVAL Three Phase Reactive Power Q SETPOINTS FlexLogic Operands S LATCH Set Dominant R SETPOINT Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 ...

Page 305: ...0 min Default 15 min This setpoint sets the time required for a steady state Apparent Power to indicate 90 of the actual value and allows the user to approximately match the response of the relay to analog instruments The setpoint is visible only if MEASUREMENT TYPE is Exponential TIME INTERVAL Range 5 min 10 min 15 min 20 min 30 min Default 20 min This setpoint sets the time period over which the...

Page 306: ...T PWR DMD MEASUREMENT TYPE Calculate Apparent Power Demand SETPOINTS APPARENT PWR DMD APPARENT POWER PICKUP S Demand PICKUP RUN ApprntPwr Dmd PKP AND AND Command RESET OR LED ALARM APPARENT PWR DMD THERMAL 90 RESPONSE TIME APPARENT PWR DMD TIME INTERVAL Three Phase Apparent Power S SETPOINTS FlexLogic Operands S LATCH Set Dominant R SETPOINT Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X SETPOINTS BLOCK 1 ...

Page 307: ...1 Relay information PATH MAINTENANCE M1 RELAY INFO RELAY NAME Range alpha numeric name of up to 14 characters Default Motor Name ORDER CODE 350 EP5S5HSMCP3EDN This screen shows the relay Order Code MAIN FIRMWARE REVISION 1 41 This screen shows the relay Main Firmware Revision MAIN BUILD DATE Aug 16 2015 This screen shows the relay Main Firmware Build Date MAINTENANCE M1 RELAY INFO M3 BKR MAINTENAN...

Page 308: ...is screen shows the relay Comm Hardware Revision COMM FIRMWARE REVISION 1 40 This screen shows the relay Comm Code Revision COMM BUILD DATE Aug 16 2015 This screen shows the relay Comm Code Build Date COMM BUILD TIME 16 20 45 This screen shows the relay Comm Code Build Time COMM BOOT REVISION 1 30 This screen shows the relay Comm Boot Code Revision COMM BOOT TIME 16 22 41 This screen shows the rel...

Page 309: ...if in general a high resistance is detected in the circuitry a Trip alarm will be set and the ALARM and MAINTENANCE LEDs will be on Example 1 The figure below shows the connections of the breaker trip coil to the relay s trip output relay for voltage monitoring of the trip circuit NOTE NOTE To monitor the trip coil circuit integrity use the relay terminals A2 and B3 to connect the Trip coil and pr...

Page 310: ...ction of a trip coil circuitry problem TRIP COIL DELAY Range 1 to 10 sec in steps of 1 sec Default 5 s This setting defines the Trip Coil Monitor Delay before targets appear on the display ALARM and MAINTENANCE LEDs light up on the front panel and selected output relays operate BYPASS BKR STATUS Range Disabled Enabled Default Disabled Set the BYPASS BKR STATE to Enabled when a by pass resistor is ...

Page 311: ...Event Recorder Transient Recorder Alarm OR OR AND SETPOINT Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Trip Coil Montr OP Message Trip Coil current above threshold AND OR 52a b INPUTS Breaker Closed Trip From output relay 1 TRIP SETPOINT BYPASS BKR STATE Enabled 1 Disable 0 AND TRIP COIL DELAY SETPOINT t PKP LED MAINTENANCE Trip Coil Montr PKP Message LED ALARM RESET Command AND S R LATCH 898020A1 cdr ...

Page 312: ...m will be set and the ALARM and MAINTENANCE LEDs will be on Example 1 The figure below shows the connection of the breaker close coil to the relay s close output relay for voltage monitoring of the close circuit NOTE NOTE To monitor the close coil circuit integrity use the relay terminals B4 and A4 to connect the Close coil and provide a jumper between terminals B4 and B5 voltage monitor Figure 7 ...

Page 313: ...fault 5 s This setting defines the Close Coil Monitor Delay before targets appear on the display ALARM and MAINTENANCE LEDs light up on the front panel and selected output relays operate BYPASS BKR STATUS Range Disabled Enabled Default Disabled Set the BYPASS BKR STATE to Enabled when a by pass resistor is connected across the breaker auxiliary contact for continuous Close circuit integrity monito...

Page 314: ...ent Recorder Transient Recorder Alarm OR OR AND SETPOINT Do Not Operate Operate OUTPUT RELAY X Close Coil Montr OP Message Close Coil current above threshold AND OR 52a b INPUTS Breaker Open Close From output relay 2 CLOSE SETPOINT BYPASS BKR STATE Enabled 1 Disable 0 AND CLOSE COIL DELAY SETPOINT t PKP LED MAINTENANCE Close Coil Montr PKP Message LED ALARM RESET Command AND S R LATCH 898021A1 cdr...

Page 315: ...R TRIP COUNT FUNC Range Disabled Alarm Latched Alarm Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints INITIAL TRIPS Range 0 to 10000 in steps of 1 Default 0 This setting defines the number of breaker trips that occurred before enabling the breaker trip counter for breaker monitoring TRIP COUNTER LIMIT Range 1 to 10000 trips in steps of 1 Default 1 trip This setting defines the limit number for br...

Page 316: ...Counter OP Message SETPOINT TRIP COUNTER FUNC Disabled 0 Latched Alarm Alarm OR OR AND Trip command 52a b contact Breaker Open INITIAL BKR TRIPS SETPOINT Increment Counter TRIP COUNTER LIMIT BRK TRIP COUNTER ACTUAL VALUES Breaker Initial trips Counter Initial trips new trips RST BKR TRIP COUNT SETPOINT No 0 Yes Set to Zero AND Counter 0 LED ALARM RESET Command AND S R LATCH 0 ms t DPO 100 ms SETPO...

Page 317: ...on historical true values The tripping time closing time and spring charging time are measured and displayed under MAINTENANCE M4 BKR MONITOR The Breaker Alarm Counter element does not pick up when in detection mode Monitoring mode is the normal mode where measurements are analyzed and the element picks up accordingly ALARM COUNTER LIMIT Range 0 to 100000 in steps of 1 Default 0 This setting selec...

Page 318: ...lly the contact input connected to the auxiliary contact of the limit switch can be used CHARGE TIME PICKUP Range 0 00 to 60 00 s in steps of 0 01 s Default 15 00 s This setting defines the pickup level of the Spring Charge time The Spring Charge time is measured from the pulse duration of the SPRING CHARGE STATUS INCOMP CHARGE TIME Range 0 00 to 600 00 s in steps of 0 01 s Default 45 00 s This se...

Page 319: ... ＫＰ RUN SETPOINTS BREAKER HEALTH CLOSE TIME PICKUP t_charge ＰＫＰ RUN SETPOINTS BREAKER HEALTH CHARGE TIME PICKUP BKR Close Time Alm BKR Chrge Time Alm OR BKR Health Alarm AND AND IN Alarm Counter RESET Real Counter Alarm RUN SETPOINTS BREAKER HEALTH ALM COUNTER LIMIT Command CLEAR SETPOINTS OUTPUT RELAYS X Do Not Operate Operate OR Close from Autoreclosure Remote Close Local Close relay keypad O...

Page 320: ...event Reset Alarm Counter will be recorded RST BKR TRIP TIMES Range No Yes Default No Entering a Yes command will clear the Trip Time Counters and an event Reset Trip Time Coutner will be recorded RST BKR CLOSE TIMES Range No Yes Default No Entering a Yes command will clear the Close Time Counters and an event Reset Close Time Counter will be recorded RST BKR CHARGE TIMES Range No Yes Default No E...

Page 321: ... the breaker is provided under BKR TRIP COUNTER where the 350 stores the number of trips The counter can be reset under M3 RESET COUNTERS RST BKR TRIP COUNT set to Yes PATH MAINTENANCE M4 BKR MONITOR TRIP COIL Healthy Range Healthy Unhealthy CLOSE COIL Healthy Range Healthy Unhealthy BKR TRIP COUNTER 5 Range 0 to 10000 trips BKR ALARM COUNTER 5 Range 0 to 10000 trips LAST TRIP TIME 5 Range 0 to 10...

Page 322: ...ient temperature Installation of the relay should be for normal operation CT VT inputs outputs PATH MAINTENANCE M5 RELAY MAINTENANCE AMBIENT TEMP AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Range Disabled Alarm Latched Alarm Default Disabled For details see Common setpoints HI ALARM LEVEL Range 20 C to 80 C in steps of 1 C Default 60 C This setting specifies the temperature level monitored by the Ambient Temperature Alar...

Page 323: ...P ALARM Hi Alarm Level Low Alarm Level T High Temp T Low Temp RUN OR Amb Temp HI Alarm State Operate AND AND INPUTS Emergency Restart Input Lockout Reset Input SETTINGS Off 0 Lockout Reset Off 0 Emergency Restart S4 CONTROLS Remote Reset Input Remote Reset Off 0 AND OR KEYPAD RESET Disabled 0 SETTING TIME DELAY RUN t RST SETTINGS Output Relay X Do Not Operate Operate OR AND OR AND LATCH S R LOGIC ...

Page 324: ...following path is available using the keypad For instructions on how to use the keypad please refer to Chapter 3 Working with the Keypad PATH MAINTENANCE M7 TESTING FORCE LEDS FORCE LEDS Range Disabled Enabled Default Disabled When the Force LEDs setpoint is set to Enabled the relay Maintenance LED starts flashing faceplate option E the In service LED turns off and the Critical Failure Relay is de...

Page 325: ... the programmed state When the FORCE OUTP RELAYS setpoint is set to Enabled the relay Maintenance LED starts flashing faceplate option E the In service LED turns off the Trouble LED starts blinking orange and the Critical Failure Relay is de energized indicating the relay is in test mode Output relays may then be turned on and off individually using the setpoints listed below NOTE NOTE Note that t...

Page 326: ...ection for any damage corrosion dust or loose wires 4 Event recorder file download with further events analysis Out of service maintenance 1 Check wiring connections for firmness 2 Analog values currents voltages RTDs analog inputs injection test and metering accuracy verification Calibrated test equipment is required 3 Protection elements setting verification analog values injection or visual ver...

Page 327: ...r products shipped as of 1 October 2013 GE warrants most of its GE manufactured products for 10 years For warranty details including any limitations and disclaimers see our Terms and Conditions at https www gegridsolutions com multilin warranty htm For products shipped before 1 October 2013 the standard 24 month warranty applies ...

Page 328: ... the unit in a box with bubble wrap foam material or styrofoam inserts or packaging peanuts to cushion the item s You may also use double boxing whereby you place the box in a larger box that contains at least 5 cm of cushioning material Ship the unit by courier or freight forwarder along with the Commercial Invoice and RMA to the factory Customers are responsible for shipping costs to the factory...

Page 329: ...9 1601 9086 A6 6 December 2010 1601 9086 A7 18 January 2011 1601 9086 A8 10 May 2010 1601 9086 A9 9 December 2011 1601 9086 AA 29 February 2012 1601 9086 AB 29 September 2012 1601 9086 AC 29 February 2012 1601 9086 AD 13 June 2013 1601 9086 AE 12 July 2013 1601 9086 AF 20 August 2013 1601 9086 AG 26 August 2014 1601 9086 AH 27 February 2015 1601 9086 AJ 10 June 2015 1601 9086 AK 17 December 2015 1...

Page 330: ...Changed features for 2 3x Programmable LEDs setpoint added to configure LEDs as TYPE self reset or latched Now available for NDO Event Recorder Lockout setpoint descriptions updated Password and Security setpoint added and description updated Trip Counter logic diagram updated Redundancy Mode Link Loss Alert LLA added General New features for 2 3x Arc Flash Volts per Hertz Chapter 1 Updated Order ...

Page 331: ...nergy Accuracy Specifications Power Supply Changed High Range Power Supply Range to 250 VDC Added Fuse rating Specifications Control updated Breaker Failure values Specifications Testing and certification Added EAC certification Added Country of origin Date of manufacture Declaration of Conformity Updated Dielectric voltage withstand test levels Specifications Environmental added Noise specificati...

Page 332: ...nd software requirements Chapter 3 Replaced image for Transient Recorder Viewer window with updated image Table 9 Major Updates for 350 AF Page Number CHANGES Manual revision number from AE to AF Software revision number from 1 5x to 1 60 Chapter 1 Added 67P Order Codes for models with Directional protection Order Code Other Protection characters P and R Chapter 1 Updated Order Codes adding progra...

Page 333: ...ay parameters Chapter 2 Revise Non drawout Adapter plate mounting drawing Chapter 6 Add missing setpoint titles General Minor Corrections Table 13 Major Updates for 350 AB Page Number CHANGES Manual revision number from AA to AB Chapter 1 Add Case design option N relay with non drawout design Chapter 2 Add dimensions mounting and wiring for non drawout unit General Minor Corrections Table 14 Major...

Page 334: ...er 1 Add Protection Elements 67G and 67N to Protection Functions Chapter 1 Add Comm option 3E to Order Code Table Chapter 7 Add Ambient Temp section Ch 7 Maintenance General Increase number of Logic Elements to 16 General Minor Corrections Table 17 Major Updates for 350 A1 to A5 Page Number CHANGES Manual revision numbers from A1 to A5 General Minor Corrections ...

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