Fuel store
Heating value
69
11.5
Heating value
Heating values of fuels
Heating val-
ue based
on weight
Cubic metre (rm)
a
Loose cubic metre (srm)
b
Logs
Wood chips P16S
Wood chips P31S
Weight
Heating val-
ue
Weight
Heating val-
ue
Weight
Heating val-
ue
Water con-
tent
15%
30%
15%
30%
15%
30%
15%
30%
15%
30%
15%
30%
15%
30%
Unit
kWh/
kg
kWh/
kg
kg/
rm
kg/
rm
kWh/
rm
kWh/
rm
kg/
srm
kg/
srm
kWh/
srm
kWh/
srm
kg/
srm
kg/
srm
kWh/
srm
kWh/
srm
Softwood
1 rm =
0.65 fm
c
1 rm =
0.56 fm
c
1 srm = 0.40 fm
c
1 rm = 0.33 fm
c
Fir
4.40
3.51
276
317
1210 1110
178
205
780
720
148
171
650
600
Spruce
4.49
3.58
293
337
1310 1210
189
218
850
780
157
181
710
650
Douglas fir
4.43
3.53
319
368
1410 1300
206
237
910
840
172
198
760
700
Pine
4.32
3.44
360
414
1550 1420
232
267
1000
920
193
223
830
770
Larch
4.27
3.39
370
426
1580 1450
239
275
1020
930
199
229
850
780
Hardwood
1 rm =
0.59 fm
c
1 rm =
0.50 fm
c
1 srm = 0.40 fm
c
1 rm = 0.33 fm
c
Poplar
3.99
3.16
256
295
1020
930
174
200
690
630
145
167
580
530
Willow
3.76
2.97
320
369
1200 1100
217
250
810
740
181
208
680
620
Alder
4.06
3.23
313
361
1270 1160
212
245
860
790
177
204
720
660
Maple
4.04
3.21
384
443
1550 1420
260
300
1050
960
217
250
880
800
Birch
4.01
3.18
391
450
1570 1430
265
305
1060
970
221
254
890
810
Ash
4.10
3.25
429
494
1760 1610
291
335
1190 1090
242
279
990
910
Oak
4.10
3.25
429
494
1760 1610
291
335
1190 1090
242
279
990
910
Beech
4.13
3.28
435
502
1800 1640
302
347
1220 1110
251
289
1010
930
Robinia
4.11
3.27
467
538
1920 1760
317
365
1300 1190
264
304
1090
990
a. A cubic metre (rm) corresponds to 1 m³ layered logs (1 m length) with air gaps.
b. A loose cubic metre (srm) corresponds to 1 m³ of loosely dumped wood chips.
c. A solid cubic metre (fm) corresponds to 1 m³ wood without air gaps.