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1. tank
2.  outflow connector with ball valve
3.  plug with magnetic valve
4.  plug with ball valve
5.  flow control
6. coupling
7. connector
8.  battery charger
9.  charger main switch

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  1.   Application

The electrolyte circulation system is based on the principle 

of pumping air into the individual battery cells. This system 

prevents electrolyte stratification and the battery charge is 

optimised. The electrolyte circulation is particularly beneficial 

for short charge times, boost or opportunity charging.

  2.   Function

The electrolyte circulation consists of a pipe system fitted 

in the cells. The Aeromatic diaphragm pump is fitted in the 

charger or separately mounted on the battery or vehicle. 

This diaphragm pump sends a low rate airflow into each 

cell which creates a circulating air stream inside the cell box. 

The air stream is continuous or pulsed depending on the 

battery voltage and pump type. The air supply is adjusted in 

accordance to the number of cells in the battery.

The pipe system to the individual battery cells must follow 

the existing electrical circuit. This reduces the risk of current 

leakage in the presence of electrolytic gas causing an 

explosion (EN 62485-3).

 2.1  use with separate pipe system

Air is supplied when the charger pipe system is connected to 

the battery pipe system (with blue ring).

 2.2  use with automatic connection of the pipe system

Connecting the charge plug with integrated air supply 

automatically supplies air to the battery.

 2.3  Maintenance of air filter

Depending on the working conditions, the pump air filter 

should be changed at least once a year. In work areas with 

high levels of air-pollution, the filter should be checked and 

replaced more frequently.

 2.4  Repair and maintenance

The system must be checked for leakage. The Fiamm Motive 

Power charger will display an error message to indicate 

leakage. Sometimes in the case of leakage the characteristic 

charging curve is switched over to the characteristic standard 

curve (without electrolyte circulation).

Faulty parts and  faulty pipe sections must be replaced. Only 

Fiamm Motive Power original spare parts may be used, as 

these are designed for the pump air supply and  will ensure 

correct functioning of the pump.

Electrolyte circulation system (optional accessory)

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