Http://www.delta.com.tw/industrialautomation
5011615707-DAE7
2005-09-21
A Series Temperature Controller
Instruction Sheet
Thank you very much for purchasing DELTA A Series. Please read this instruction sheet
before using your A series to ensure proper operation and please keep this instruction
sheet handy for quick reference.
Precaution
DANGER!
Caution! Electric Shock!
1. Do not touch the AC terminals while the power is supplied to the controller to
prevent an electric shock.
2. Make sure power is disconnected while checking the unit inside.
3. The symbol
indicates that this Delta A Series Temperature Controller is
protected throughout by DOUBLE INSULATION or REINFORCED INSULATION
(equivalent to Class II of IEC 536).
WARNING!
This controller is an open-type temperature controller. Make sure to evaluate any
dangerous application in which a serious human injury or serious property damage
may occur.
1. Always use recommended solder-less terminals: Fork terminal with isolation (M3
screw, width is 7.0mm, hole diameter 3.2mm).
Screw size: M3 x 6.5 (With 6.8 x 6.8 square washer).
Recommended tightening torque: 0.4 N.m (4kgf.cm).
Applicable wire: Solid/twisted wire of 2 mm
2
, 12AWG to 24AWG.
Please be sure to tighten them properly.
2. Do not allow dust or foreign objects to fall inside the controller to prevent it from
malfunctioning.
3. Never modify or disassemble the controller.
4. Do not connect anything to the “No used” terminals.
5. Make sure all wires are connected to the correct polarity of terminals.
6. Do not install and/or use the controller in places subject to:
•
Dust or corrosive gases and liquid.
•
High humidity.
•
High radiation.
•
Vibration and shock.
•
High voltage and high frequency
7. Must turn power off when wiring and changing a temperature sensor.
8. Be sure to use compensating wires that match the thermocouple types when
extending or connecting the thermocouple wires.
9. Please use wires with resistance when extending or connecting a platinum
resistance thermometer (RTD).
10. Please keep the wire as short as possible when wiring a platinum resistance
thermometer (RTD) to the controller and please route power wires as far as
possible from load wires to prevent interference and induced noise.
11. This controller is an open-type unit and must be placed in an enclosure away from
high temperature, humidity, dripping water, corrosive materials, airborne dust and
electric shock or vibration.
12. Please make sure power cables and signals from instruments are all installed
properly before energizing the controller, otherwise serious damage may occur.
13. Please do not touch the terminals in the controller or try to repair the controller
when power is applied to prevent an electric shock.
14. Wait at least one minute after power is disconnected to allow capacitors to
discharge, and please do not touch any internal circuit within this period.
15. Do not use acid or alkaline liquids for cleaning. Please use a soft, dry cloth to
clean the controller.
16. This instrument is not furnished with a power switch or fuse. Therefore, if a fuse or
power supply switch is required, install the protection close to the instrument.
Recommended fuse rating: Rated voltage 250 V, Rated current 1 A.
Fuse type: Time-lag fuse
Note: This controller does not provide overcurrent protection. Use of this product
requires that suitable overcurrent protection device(s) must be added to ensure
compliance with all relevant electrical standards and codes. (Rated 250 V, 15
Amps max). A suitable disconnecting device should be provided near the
controller in the end-use installation.
Display, LED and Pushbuttons
•
PV Display
: to display the process value or parameter type.
•
SV Display
: to display set point, parameter operation read value, manipulated
variable or set value of the parameter.
•
AT
: flashes when the Auto-tuning operation is ON.
•
OUT
: lights when the output is ON.
•
:
Function key
. 1. Press this key to select the desired function mode.
2. Press this key to confirm a setting value.
•
:
Mode key
. Press this key to set parameters within each function mode.
•
o
C,
o
F :
Temperature unit LEDs
.
o
C LED lights when this parameter is configured for
Celsius and
o
F LED lights if configured for Fahrenheit.
•
ALM1 / ALM2 :
Alarm output LED
. The ALM1 / ALM2 LED lights when Alarm 1 or
Alarm 2 output is ON.
•
:
Up key
. Press this key to increase values displayed on the SV display. Hold
down this key to speed up the incremental action.
•
:
Down key
. Press this key to decrease values displayed on the SV display. Hold
down this key to speed up the decrements.
Specifications
Input Voltage
100 to 240VAC
50/60Hz
Operation Voltage Range 85% to 110% of rated voltage
Power Consumption
5VA max.
Display Method
7-segment digit LED Display
Process value (PV): Red color, Set point (SV): Green color
Thermocouple: K, J, T, E, N, R, S, B, U, L, Txk
Sensor Type
3-wire Platinum RTD: Pt100, JPt100
Control Mode
PID, ON/OFF control or Manual tuning
Relay output:(resistive load): SPDT (SPST: 1/16 DIN size),
250VAC, 5A
Voltage Pulse output: DC 14V, Max. load current 40mA
Control Output
Current output: 4 to 20mADC (Load resistance: Max. 600
Ω
)
Display Accuracy
0.1% of measuring range
Sampling Rate
500 msec/per scan
Vibration Resistance
10 to 55Hz, 10m/s
2
for 10min, each in X, Y and Z directions
Shock Resistance
Max. 300m/ s
2
, 3 times in each 3 axes, 6 directions
Ambient Temperature
0
o
C to +50
o
C
Storage Temperature
-20
o
C to +65
o
C
Relative Humidity
35% to 80% (non-condensing)
Altitude
2000m or less
Installation Environment
Installation Category
33
, Pollution Degree 2. Conforming to
EN61010-1
Parameters List
1. Operation Mode: Perform per the settings of related control parameters
LED Display
Explanation
Default
RUN/STOP: Control setting begins. Run (
) or Stop
(
) mode on the SV display.
RUN
ALARM1 HIGH: Upper-limit alarm 1
4.0
o
C
ALARM1 LOW: Lower-limit alarm 1
4.0
o
C
ALARM2 HIGH: Upper-limit alarm 2
4.0
o
C
ALARM2 LOW: Lower-limit alarm 2
4.0
o
C
Setting lock: Lock 1 (
), Lock 2 (
) or OFF
(
) on the SV display. Lock 1 mode can lock all settings
and Lock 2 mode only can lock others than SV value. When
OFF mode is selected, the Lock function will be OFF. If you
press
and
key simultaneously, the “Lock” status can
be released and the controller will be back to the previous
display.
OFF
OUT: Output value display and output value adjustment in
manual tuning control (This function is not available in
ON/OFF control or Auto-tuning setting)
0
CT: In case of using an external current transformer (CT), the
controller displays the current value being measured by CT, if
the control output is ON
Read only
2. Regulation Mode: Set the control parameters
LED Display
Explanation
Default
AT: Auto-tuning setting. When AT key is set to ON (
),
the execution of the PID auto-tuning function is automatically
started. (PID control)
OFF
P: Proportional Band (PID control)
47.6
I: Integral Time (PID control)
260
D: Derivative Time (PID control)
41
PdoF: Offset output when P or PD control function is ON. (PID
control and Ki=0)
0
ioF: Default value of integral volume when PID control function
is ON and integral time constant is not equal to 0(zero). AT
can automatically set this parameter. (PID control and Ki
≠
0)
0
HTS: Set Heating hysteresis when ON/OFF control function is
ON.
0
CTS: Set Cooling hysteresis when ON/OFF control function is
ON.
0
HTPD: PID heating control cycle setting (PID control)
CLPD: PID cooling control cycle setting (PID control)
Output
Selection:
V: 4 sec.
R: 20 sec.
TPOF: Regulate temperature deviation value
0
CRHI: Regulate 20mA output deviation value
0
CRLO: Regulate 4mA output deviation value
0
3. Initial Setting Mode: Initial settings of the controller and communication
parameters
LED Display
Explanation
Default
INPUT: Select input temperature sensor type
(Please refer to the contents of the “Temperature Sensor Type
and Temperature Range” for detail)
PT2
UNIT: Temperature display unit,
o
C (
) and
o
F (
)
o
C
T-HIGH: Upper limit for temperature range
500.0
T-LOW: Lower limit for temperature range
-20.0
CONTROL: Control method setting on the SV display: PID
(
), ON/OFF control (
), or manual tuning
(
)
PID
SWITCH: Select Heating (
) or Cooling (
)
action
HEAT
AL1 SET: Alarm 1 setting
0
AL2 SET: Alarm 2 setting
0
C WE: Write-in function disable/enable
(Displayed when using serial communication)
OFF
C NO: Address setting
(Displayed when using serial communication)
1
BPS: Baud rate setting
(Displayed when using serial communication)
9600
LENGTH: Data length setting
(Displayed when using serial communication)
7
PARITY: Parity bit setting
(Displayed when using serial communication)
E
STOP BIT: Stop bit setting
(Displayed when using serial communication)
1
Note: Alarm values should be set in the initial setting mode so AL1H, AL1L, AL2H
and AL2L would display in operation mode.
Heating and Cooling Control
Temperature control is achieved either by heating or by cooling. The heating function
starts when the process temperature (PV) is going down, and the cooling function when
the temperature is getting high. It is impossible to operate both functions simultaneously
in this controller.
Temperature Sensor Type and Temperature Range
Input Temperature Sensor Type
Register
Value
LED
Display
Temperature
Range
Platinum resistance (Pt100) type3
15
0.0 to 100.0
o
C
Platinum resistance (Pt100) type2
14
-20.0 to 500.0
o
C
Platinum resistance (Pt100) type1
13
-200 to 600
o
C
Platinum resistance (JPt100) type2
12
0.0 to 100.0
o
C
Platinum resistance (JPt100) type1
11
-20.0 to 400.0
o
C
Thermocouple (TC) B type
10
100 to 1800
o
C
Thermocouple (TC) S type
9
0 to 1700
o
C
Thermocouple (TC) R type
8
0 to 1700
o
C
Thermocouple (TC) N type
7
-200 to 1300
o
C
Thermocouple (TC) E type
6
0 to 600
o
C
Thermocouple (TC) T type2
5
-20.0 to 400.0
o
C
Thermocouple (TC) T type1
4
-200 to 400
o
C
Thermocouple (TC) J type2
3
-20.0 to 400.0
o
C
Thermocouple (TC) J type1
2
-100 to 850
o
C
Thermocouple (TC) K type2
1
-20.0 to 500.0
o
C
Thermocouple (TC) K type1
0
-200 to 1300
o
C
Thermocouple (TC) L type
16
-200 to 850
o
C
Thermocouple (TC) U type
17
-200 to 500
o
C
Thermocouple (TC) Txk type
18
-200 to 800
o
C
Input Error Indication
Setting
value
Temperature sensor is
not connected
Measured temperature value
exceeds the temperature range
Unknown input
PV
SV
Operation
There are three modes of operation: operation, regulation and initial setting. When power
is applied, controller gets into the operation mode. Press the
key to switch to
regulation mode. If the
key is pressed for more than 3 seconds, controller will switch
to the initial setting mode. Pressing the
key while in the regulation mode or initial
setting mode, forces the controller to return to the operation mode.
PV/SV: Sets the temperature set point and displays the temperature process value. Use
the
and
keys to set the temperature set point.
Setting method: While in any function mode, press the
key to select the desired
function and use the
and
keys to change settings. Press
key to save the
changes.
The next flow chart shows how to switch for settings and internal functions:
Regulation
Mode
Operation
Mode
Initial Setting
Mode
Press key less than 3 sec
Press key
Press key
Press key more than 3 sec
Regulation
Mode
Operation
Mode
Initial Setting
Mode
Press
Auto-tuning
(In PID control and RUN mode)
Set PID PB
(In PID control)
Set PID Ti
(In PID control)
Set PID Td
(In PID control)
P/PD control Offset setting
(When PID control is ON and Ki 0,
set the value of PdoF; If Ki 0, AT
will automatically set the value of
ioF
=
≠
Heating/Cooling hysteresis
(In ON/OFF control)
or
(In PID control)
Set Heating/Cooling
control cycle
or
or
Regulate temperature
deviation value
Regulate 20mA output
deviation value
(Display when current output)
Return to auto-tuning setting
Regulate 4mA output
deviation value
(Display when current output)
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Control setting
RUN or STOP
Upper-limit alarm 1
Use
set temperature of target
Lower-limit alarm 1
(This parameter is available only
when ALA1 function enables)
Upper-limit alarm 2
Lower-limit alarm 2
Setting lock mode
Return to temperature display
(This parameter is available only
when ALA1 function enables)
(This parameter is available only
when ALA2 function enables)
(This parameter is available only
when ALA2 function enables)
to
Output value display
and adjust
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
CT function is selected
In case of using an external CT,
the controller displays the current
value being measured by CT, if
the control output is ON.
Set input type
Set temperature unit
Set upper-limit of
temperature range
Set lower-limit of
temperature range
Select control method
Select heating/cooling
functions
Alarm 1 setting
Alarm 2 setting
Write-in function
disable/enable
(Displayed when using serial
communication)
Baud rate setting
Data length setting
Parity bit setting
Address setting
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
Press
(Displayed when using serial
communication)
(Displayed when using serial
communication)
(Displayed when using serial
communication)
(Displayed when using serial
communication)
Stop bit setting
Return to input type setting
Press
(Displayed when using serial
communication)