Geo MACRO Drive User Manual
32
Connections
Connecting Main Feedback Sensors (X1 & X2)
X1 is for motor #1 and X2 for motor #2.
Digital Quadrature Encoders
Quadrature encoders provide two digital signals that are a function of the position of the encoder, each
nominally with 50% duty cycle, and nominally one-quarter cycle apart. This format provides four distinct
states per cycle of the signal, or per line of the encoder. The phase difference of the two signals permits the
decoding electronics to discern the direction of travel, which would not be possible with a single signal.
Typically, these signals are at 5V TTL/CMOS levels, whether single-ended or differential. The input
circuits are powered by the main 5V supply for the controller, but they can accept up to +/-12V between
the signals of each differential pair, and +/-12V between a signal and the GND voltage reference.
Differential encoder signals can enhance noise immunity by providing common-mode noise rejection.
Modern design standards virtually mandate their use for industrial systems, especially in the presence of
PWM power amplifiers, which generate a great deal of electromagnetic interference.
Hardware Setup
The Geo Drive accepts inputs from two digital encoders and
provides encoder position data to the motion processor. X1 is
encoder 1 and X2 is encoder 2. The differential format
provides a means of using twisted pair wiring that allows for
better noise immunity when wired into machinery.
Geo Drives encoder interface circuitry employs differential
line receivers. The wiring diagram on the right shows an
example of how to connect the Geo drive to a quadrature
encoder.
Function
Pin #
ChA+
1
ChA-
14
ChB+
2
ChB-
15
ChC+
3
ChC-
16
2
3
4
5
14
15
16
17
1
6
7
18
19
8
9
20
21
10
11
22
23
12
13
24
25
Quadrature
Encoder
CHA+
CHA-
CHB+
CHB-
CHC+
CHC-
5V
GND
GND
Shield
X1/X2
Summary of Contents for Geo MACRO
Page 2: ......
Page 6: ......
Page 18: ...Geo MACRO Drive User Manual 6 Introduction...
Page 26: ...Geo MACRO Drive User Manual 14 Specifications...
Page 28: ...Geo MACRO Drive User Manual 16 Receiving and Unpacking...
Page 78: ...Geo MACRO Drive User Manual 66 Software Setup...
Page 88: ...Geo MACRO Drive User Manual 76 Setting Up Secondary Encoders...
Page 90: ...Geo MACRO Drive User Manual 78 Setting Up Turbo PMAC Conversion Table...
Page 110: ...Geo MACRO Drive User Manual 98 Setting Up Turbo Motor Operation...
Page 130: ...Geo MACRO Drive User Manual 118 Troubleshooting...
Page 175: ...Geo MACRO Drive User and Reference Manual Absolute Power On Online Commands 163...
Page 176: ...Geo MACRO Drive User Manual 164 Useful Notes...
Page 177: ...Geo MACRO Drive User and Reference Manual Appendix A 165...
Page 182: ...Geo MACRO Drive User Manual 170 Appendix A Cable Drawings...
Page 183: ...Geo MACRO Drive User and Reference Manual Appendix A 171...
Page 184: ...Geo MACRO Drive User Manual 172 Appendix A...
Page 185: ...Geo MACRO Drive User and Reference Manual Appendix A 173...
Page 186: ...Geo MACRO Drive User Manual 174 Appendix A...
Page 187: ...Geo MACRO Drive User and Reference Manual Appendix A 175...
Page 191: ...Geo MACRO Drive User and Reference Manual Appendix A 179...
Page 197: ...Geo MACRO Drive User and Reference Manual Appendix C 185...