191
Configuring IEEE 802.1x Port-Based Authentication
Information About Configuring IEEE 802.1x Port-Based Authentication
Figure 19
Authentication Flowchart
The switch reauthenticates a client when one of these situations occurs:
Periodic reauthentication is enabled, and the reauthentication timer expires.
You can configure the reauthentication timer to use a switch-specific value or to be based on values from the RADIUS
server.
After 802.1x authentication using a RADIUS server is configured, the switch uses timers based on the
Session-Timeout RADIUS attribute (Attribute[27]) and the Termination-Action RADIUS attribute (Attribute [29]).
The Session-Timeout RADIUS attribute (Attribute[27]) specifies the time after which reauthentication occurs.
The Termination-Action RADIUS attribute (Attribute [29]) specifies the action to take during reauthentication. The
actions are
Initialize
and
ReAuthenticate
. When the
Initialize
action is set (the attribute value is
DEFAULT
), the 802.1x
session ends, and connectivity is lost during reauthentication. When the
ReAuthenticate
action is set (the attribute
value is RADIUS-Request), the session is not affected during reauthentication.
You manually reauthenticate the client by entering the
dot1x re-authenticate interface
interface-id
privileged EXEC
command.
If multidomain authentication (MDA) is enabled on a port, this flow can be used with some exceptions that are applicable
to voice authorization. For more information on MDA, see
Multidomain Authentication, page 197
281594
Client
identity is
invalid
All authentication
servers are down.
All authentication
servers are down.
Client
identity is
valid
The switch gets an
EAPOL message,
and the EAPOL
message
exchange begins.
1 = This occurs if the switch does not
detect EAPOL packets from the client.
Client MAC
address
identity
is invalid.
Client MAC
address
identity
is valid.
Yes
Yes
No
IEEE 802.1x authentication
process times out.
Start IEEE 802.1x port-based
authentication.
Use inaccessible
authentication bypass
(critical authentication)
to assign the critical
port to a VLAN.
1
Use MAC authentication
bypass.
Assign the port to
a VLAN.
Assign the port to
a restricted VLAN.
Done
Assign the port to
a guest VLAN.
Done
Done
Done
Assign the port to
a VLAN.
Done
1
Assign the port to
a guest VLAN.
Done
Is the client IEEE
802.1x capable?
Start
Is MAC authentication
bypass enabled? 1
User does not have a
certificate but the system
previously logged on to
the network using
a computer certificate.
No
Summary of Contents for IE 4000
Page 12: ...8 Configuration Overview Default Settings After Initial Switch Configuration ...
Page 52: ...48 Configuring Interfaces Monitoring and Maintaining the Interfaces ...
Page 108: ...104 Configuring Switch Clusters Additional References ...
Page 128: ...124 Performing Switch Administration Additional References ...
Page 130: ...126 Configuring PTP ...
Page 140: ...136 Configuring CIP Additional References ...
Page 146: ...142 Configuring SDM Templates Configuration Examples for Configuring SDM Templates ...
Page 192: ...188 Configuring Switch Based Authentication Additional References ...
Page 244: ...240 Configuring IEEE 802 1x Port Based Authentication Additional References ...
Page 298: ...294 Configuring VLANs Additional References ...
Page 336: ...332 Configuring STP Additional References ...
Page 408: ...404 Configuring DHCP Additional References ...
Page 450: ...446 Configuring IGMP Snooping and MVR Additional References ...
Page 490: ...486 Configuring SPAN and RSPAN Additional References ...
Page 502: ...498 Configuring Layer 2 NAT ...
Page 770: ...766 Configuring IPv6 MLD Snooping Related Documents ...
Page 930: ...926 Configuring IP Unicast Routing Related Documents ...
Page 976: ...972 Configuring Cisco IOS IP SLAs Operations Additional References ...
Page 978: ...974 Dying Gasp ...
Page 990: ...986 Configuring Enhanced Object Tracking Monitoring Enhanced Object Tracking ...
Page 994: ...990 Configuring MODBUS TCP Displaying MODBUS TCP Information ...
Page 996: ...992 Ethernet CFM ...
Page 1066: ...1062 Using an SD Card SD Card Alarms ...