19-16
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3130 and 3032 for Dell Software Configuration Guide
OL-12247-04
Chapter 19 Configuring MSTP
Configuring MSTP Features
•
All MST boundary ports must be forwarding for load-balancing between a PVST+ and an MST
cloud or between a rapid-PVST+ and an MST cloud. For this to occur, the IST master of the MST
cloud should also be the root of the CST. If the MST cloud consists of multiple MST regions, one
of the MST regions must contain the CST root, and all of the other MST regions must have a better
path to the root contained within the MST cloud than a path through the PVST+ or rapid-PVST+
cloud. You might have to manually configure the switches in the clouds.
•
Partitioning the network into a large number of regions is not recommended. However, if this
situation is unavoidable, we recommend that you partition the switched LAN into smaller LANs
interconnected by routers or non-Layer 2 devices.
•
For configuration guidelines about UplinkFast, BackboneFast, and cross-stack UplinkFast, see the
“Optional Spanning-Tree Configuration Guidelines” section on page 20-12
Specifying the MST Region Configuration and Enabling MSTP
For two or more switches to be in the same MST region, they must have the same VLAN-to-instance
mapping, the same configuration revision number, and the same name.
A region can have one member or multiple members with the same MST configuration; each member
must be capable of processing RSTP BPDUs. There is no limit to the number of MST regions in a
network, but each region can only support up to 65 spanning-tree instances. You can assign a VLAN to
only one spanning-tree instance at a time.
Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to specify the MST region configuration and
enable MSTP. This procedure is required.
Command
Purpose
Step 1
configure terminal
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2
spanning-tree mst configuration
Enter MST configuration mode.
Step 3
instance
instance-id
vlan
vlan-range
Map VLANs to an MST instance.
•
For
instance-id
, the range is 0 to 4094.
•
For
vlan
vlan-range
, the range is 1 to 4094.
When you map VLANs to an MST instance, the mapping is
incremental, and the VLANs specified in the command are added to
or removed from the VLANs that were previously mapped.
To specify a VLAN range, use a hyphen; for example,
instance 1 vlan
1-63
maps VLANs 1 through 63 to MST instance 1.
To specify a VLAN series, use a comma; for example,
instance 1 vlan
10, 20, 30
maps VLANs 10, 20, and 30 to MST instance 1.
Step 4
name
name
Specify the configuration name. The
name
string has a maximum length
of 32 characters and is case sensitive.
Step 5
revision
version
Specify the configuration revision number. The range is 0 to 65535.
Step 6
show pending
Verify your configuration by displaying the pending configuration.
Step 7
exit
Apply all changes, and return to global configuration mode.