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Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3130 and 3032 for Dell Software Configuration Guide
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Chapter 9 Configuring IEEE 802.1x Port-Based Authentication
Configuring 802.1x Authentication
•
Before globally enabling 802.1x authentication on a switch by entering the
dot1x
system-auth-control
global configuration command, remove the EtherChannel configuration from
the interfaces on which 802.1x authentication and EtherChannel are configured.
•
If you are using a device running the Cisco Access Control Server (ACS) application for
IEEE 802.1x authentication with EAP-Transparent LAN Services (TLS) and EAP-MD5, make sure
that the device is running ACS Version 3.2.1 or later.
VLAN Assignment, Guest VLAN, Restricted VLAN, and Inaccessible Authentication Bypass
These are the configuration guidelines for VLAN assignment, guest VLAN, restricted VLAN, and
inaccessible authentication bypass:
•
When 802.1x authentication is enabled on a port, you cannot configure a port VLAN that is equal
to a voice VLAN.
•
The 802.1x authentication with VLAN assignment feature is not supported on trunk ports, dynamic
ports, or with dynamic-access port assignment through a VMPS.
•
You can configure 802.1x authentication on a private-VLAN port, but do not configure IEEE 802.1x
authentication with port security, a voice VLAN, a guest VLAN, a restricted VLAN, or a per-user
ACL on private-VLAN ports.
•
You can configure any VLAN except an RSPAN VLAN, private VLAN, or a voice VLAN as an
802.1x guest VLAN. The guest VLAN feature is not supported on internal VLANs (routed ports) or
trunk ports; it is supported only on access ports.
•
After you configure a guest VLAN for an 802.1x port to which a DHCP client is connected, you
might need to get a host IP address from a DHCP server. You can change the settings for restarting
the 802.1x authentication process on the switch before the DHCP process on the client times out and
tries to get a host IP address from the DHCP server. Decrease the settings for the 802.1x
authentication process (authentication timer inactivity or
dot1x timeout quiet-period
and
authentication timer reauthentication or
dot1x timeout tx-period
). The amount to decrease the
settings depends on the connected 802.1x client type.
•
When configuring the inaccessible authentication bypass feature, follow these guidelines:
–
The feature is supported on 802.1x port in single-host mode and multihosts mode.
–
If the client is running Windows XP and the port to which the client is connected is in the
critical-authentication state, Windows XP might report that the interface is not authenticated.
–
If the Windows XP client is configured for DHCP and has an IP address from the DHCP server,
receiving an EAP-Success message on a critical port might not re-initiate the DHCP
configuration process.
–
You can configure the inaccessible authentication bypass feature and the restricted VLAN on
an 802.1x port. If the switch tries to re-authenticate a critical port in a restricted VLAN and all
the RADIUS servers are unavailable, switch changes the port state to the critical authentication
state and remains in the restricted VLAN.
•
You can configure the inaccessible bypass feature and port security on the same switch port.
•
You can configure any VLAN except an RSPAN VLAN or a voice VLAN as an 802.1x restricted
VLAN. The restricted VLAN feature is not supported on internal VLANs (routed ports) or trunk
ports; it is supported only on access ports.
