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BiPAC 7402VL/VGL/VGP 

 

VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router 

 

 

User’s Manual 

 

Version Release 2.02

 

 

Summary of Contents for BiPAC 7402VGL

Page 1: ...BiPAC 7402VL VGL VGP VoIP 802 11g ADSL2 Router User s Manual Version Release 2 02 ...

Page 2: ...r 17 LAN and WAN Port Addresses 17 INFORMATION FROM YOUR ISP 18 CONFIGURING WITH YOUR WEB BROWSER 19 CHAPTER 4 CONFIGURATION 20 STATUS 21 ARP Table 21 Wireless Association Table Wireless Router only 21 DHCP Table 23 Email Status 24 VoIP Status 24 Event Log 24 Error Log 25 NAT Sessions 25 UPnP Portmap 25 QUICK START 26 CONFIGURATION 28 Bridge Interface 28 Ethernet 29 Ethernet Client Filter 30 Wirel...

Page 3: ...ization 89 Outbound IP Throttling LAN to WAN 91 Inbound IP Throttling WAN to LAN 92 Virtual Server Port Forwarding 96 Add Virtual Server 97 Edit DMZ Host 99 Edit One to One NAT Network Address Translation 100 Time Schedule 103 Configuration of Time Schedule 104 Advanced 105 Static Route 105 Dynamic DNS 106 Check Email 107 Device Management 108 IGMP 112 VLAN Bridge 112 SAVE CONFIGURATION TO FLASH 1...

Page 4: ...inbound and outbound calls transmitted through PSTN Users can receive phone calls from PSTN while enjoying VoIP call service at the same time In addition the device automatically fallbacks to lifeline POTS to enable making normal phone calls when there is power outage or when the Internet connection is down Express Internet Access ADSL2 2 firmware upgradeable The router complies with ADSL worldwid...

Page 5: ...llowed through the firewall to the private LAN Domain Name System DNS relay Provides an easy way to map the domain name a friendly name for users such as www yahoo com and IP address When a local machine sets its DNS server with this router s IP address every DNS conversion request packet from the PC to this router will be forwarded to the real DNS in the outside network Dynamic Domain Name System...

Page 6: ...l computers It provides an easy way to manage the local IP network Static and RIP1 2 Routing Supports an easy static routing table or RIP1 2 routing protocol to support routing capability Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP It is an easy way to remotely manage the router via SNMP Web based GUI Supports web based GUI for configuration and management It is user friendly and comes with on line he...

Page 7: ...power immediately and have it repaired at a qualified service center Avoid using this product and all accessories outdoors Attention Place this router on a stable surface Only use the power adapter that comes with the package Using a different voltage rating power adaptor may damage this router Package Contents VoIP 802 11g ADSL2 Router CD ROM containing the online manual RJ 11 ADSL telephone Cabl...

Page 8: ...ess Router only Lit green when the wireless connection is established Flashes when sending receiving data 8 9 Phone 1X 2X RJ 11 connector Lit green when the phone is off hook 10 LINE Wireless Router with LINE port only Lit when the inbound and outbound calls transmitted through PSTN 11 VoIP Lit when SIP registration is OK 12 PPP MAIL Lit steady when there is a PPPoA PPPoE connection Lit and flashe...

Page 9: ...oIP 802 11g ADSL2 Router Chapter 2 Installing the router The Rear Ports VoIP ADSL Router VoIP 802 11g ADSL Router VoIP 802 11g ADSL Router with LINE port 1 3 2 4 3 5 6 3 5 6 7 1 2 4 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 8 ...

Page 10: ...nect a UTP Ethernet cable Cat 5 or Cat 5e to one of the four LAN ports when connecting to a PC or an office home network of 10Mbps or 100Mbps 5 CONSOLE Connect a PS2 RS 232 cable to this port when connecting to a PC s RS 232 port 9 pin serial port 6 Phone 1X 2X RJ 11 connector Connect RJ 11 cable to this port when connecting to an analog phone set 7 ADSL Connect the supplied RJ 11 telephone cable ...

Page 11: ...cables Ensure that all other devices connected to the same telephone line as your router e g telephones fax machines analogue modems have a line filter connected between them and the wall socket unless you are using a Central Splitter or Central Filter installed by a qualified and licensed electrician and ensure that all line filters are correctly installed and the right way around Missing line fi...

Page 12: ...e in the same subnet and have an IP address in the range of 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 253 The best and easiest way is to configure the PC to get an IP address automatically from the router using DHCP If you encounter any problems accessing the router s web interface it may also be advisable to uninstall any kind of software firewall on your PCs as they can cause problems accessing the 192 168 1 254...

Page 13: ...ily and that the LAN LED is lit 4 Connect an RJ11 cable to VoIP port when connecting to an analog phone set 5 Connect RJ 11 cable to LINE Port when connecting to the telephone wall jack Wireless Router with LINE port only VoIP 802 11g ADSL Router Analog Phone Switching HUB Wireless Router only Connect more computers VoIP 802 11g ADSL Router with LINE port Analog Phone ADSL Splitter ADSL Phone Line...

Page 14: ... Figure 3 1 3 In the LAN Area Connection Status window click Properties See Figure 3 2 4 Select Internet Protocol TCP IP and click Properties See Figure 3 3 5 Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons See Figure 3 4 6 Click OK to finish the configuration Figure 3 1 LAN Area Connection Figure 3 2 LAN Connection Status Figure 3 3 TCP IP F...

Page 15: ... Figure 3 5 3 In the LAN Area Connection Status window click Properties See Figure 3 6 4 Select Internet Protocol TCP IP and click Properties See Figure 3 7 5 Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons See Figure 3 8 6 Click OK to finish the configuration Figure 3 5 LAN Area Connection Figure 3 6 LAN Connection Status Figure 3 7 TCP IP F...

Page 16: ...000 Compatible or the name of any Network Interface Card NIC in your PC See Figure 3 9 3 Click Properties 4 Select the IP Address tab In this page click the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button See Figure 3 10 5 Then select the DNS Configuration tab See Figure 3 11 6 Select the Disable DNS radio button and click OK to finish the configuration Figure 3 9 TCP IP Figure 3 10 IP Address Fig...

Page 17: ... Start Settings Control Panel In the Control Panel double click Network and choose the Protocols tab 2 Select TCP IP Protocol and click Properties See Figure 3 12 3 Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK See Figure 3 13 Figure 3 12 TCP IP Figure 3 13 IP Address ...

Page 18: ...IP Settings IP Address 192 168 1 254 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 ISP setting in WAN site PPPoE DHCP server DHCP server is enabled Start IP Address 192 168 1 100 IP pool counts 100 LAN and WAN Port Addresses The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are pre set in the factory The default values are shown below LAN Port WAN Port IP address 192 168 1 254 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 DHCP server function Enabled...

Page 19: ...ss it can be automatically assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually PPPoA VPI VCI VC based LLC based multiplexing Username Password and Domain Name System DNS IP address it can be automatically assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually RFC1483 Bridged VPI VCI VC based LLC based multiplexing to use Bridged Mode RFC1483 Routed VPI VCI VC based LLC based multiplexing IP...

Page 20: ...nter the IP address of your router which by default is 192 168 1 254 and click Go a user name and password window prompt will appear The default username and password are admin and admin See Figure 3 14 Figure 3 14 User name Password Prompt Widonw Congratulation You are now successfully logon to the VoIP ADSL Router ...

Page 21: ...Wireless Association Table Routing Table DHCP Table Email Status VoIP Status Event Log Error Log NAT Sessions and UPnP Portmap Quick Start Configuration LAN WAN System Firewall VoIP QoS Virtual Server Time Schedule and Advanced Save Config to FLASH Language provides user interface in English and Deutsch languages Please see the relevant sections of this manual for detailed instructions on how to c...

Page 22: ...section of this manual for more information on this feature IP Address A list of IP addresses of devices on your LAN Local Area Network MAC Address The MAC Media Access Control addresses for each device on your LAN Interface The interface name on the router that this IP Address connects to Static Static status of the ARP table entry no for dynamically generated ARP table entries yes for static ARP...

Page 23: ... netmask address Gateway Interface The IP address of the gateway or existing interface that this route will use Cost The number of hops counted as the cost of the route RIP Routing Table Destination The IP address of the destination network Netmask The destination netmask address Gateway The IP address of the gateway that this route will use Cost The number of hops counted as the cost of the route...

Page 24: ...ress The IP address that assigned to client MAC Address The MAC address of client Client Host Name The Host Name Computer Name of client Expiry The current lease time of client Expired Table Please refer the Leased Table Permanent Table Name The name you assigned to the Permanent configuration IP Address The fixed IP address for the specify client MAC Address The MAC Address that you want to assig...

Page 25: ...e router to check Please see the Phone Configuration section of this manual for details on this function Event Log This page displays the router s Event Log entries Major events are logged to this window such as when the router s ADSL connection is disconnected as well as Firewall events when you have enabled Intrusion or Blocking Logging in the Configuration Firewall section of the interface Plea...

Page 26: ... to this window NAT Sessions This section lists all current NAT sessions between interface of types external WAN and internal LAN UPnP Portmap The section lists all port mapping established using UPnP Universal Plug and Play Please see the Advanced section of this manual for more details on UPnP and the router s UPnP configuration options 25 ...

Page 27: ...you have the option to provide specific DNS as your desire or check the Enable box to get the DNS automatically from your ISP Your ISP will be able to supply all the details you need alternatively if you have deleted the current WAN Connection in the WAN ISP section of the interface you can use the router s PVC Scan feature to attempt to determine the Encapsulation types offered by your ISP Click ...

Page 28: ...ration Select the desired option from the list and click Apply to return to the Quick Start interface to continue configuring your ISP connection Please note that the contents of this list will vary depending on what is supported by your ISP 27 ...

Page 29: ...Server Bridge Interface You can setup member ports for each VLAN group under Bridge Interface section From the example two VLAN groups need to be created Ethernet P1 Port 1 Ethernet1 P2 P3 and P4 Port 2 3 4 Please uncheck P2 P3 P4 from Ethernet VLAN port first Note You should setup each VLAN group with caution Each Bridge Interface is arranged in this order Bridge Interface VLAN Port Always starts...

Page 30: ...and two different LAN subnets through which you can access the Internet at the same time Users usually only have one subnet in their LAN so there is no need to configure a Secondary IP address The default IP address for the router is 192 168 1 254 RIP RIP v1 RIP v2 and RIP v2 Multicast Check to enable RIP function 29 ...

Page 31: ... Disable Allowed check to authorize specific device accessing your LAN by insert the MAC Address in the space provided or click Make sure your PC s MAC is listed Blocked check to prevent unwanted device accessing your LAN by insert the MAC Address in the space provided or click Make sure your PC s MAC is not listed The maximum client is 16 The MAC addresses are 6 bytes long they are presented only...

Page 32: ...lays a list of individual Ethernet device s IP Address MAC Address which connecting to the router You can easily by checking the box next to the IP address to be blocked or allowed Then Add to insert to the Ethernet Client Filter table The maximum Ethernet client is 16 31 ...

Page 33: ... exactly the ESSID as the device in order to get connected to your network Note It is case sensitive and must not excess 32 characters ESSID Broadcast It is function in which transmits its ESSID to the air so that when wireless client searches for a network router can then be discovered and recognized Default setting is Enable Disable If you do not want broadcast your ESSID Any client uses any wir...

Page 34: ...idge between two access points and extending an existing wired or wireless infrastructure network to create a larger network In addition WDS enhances its link connection security in WEP mode WEP key encryption must be the same for both access points WDS Service The default setting is Disable Check Enable radio button to activate this function Peer WDS MAC Address It is the associated AP s MAC Addr...

Page 35: ...e key for network authentication The input format is in character style and key size should be in the range between 8 and 63 characters Group Key Renewal The period of renewal time for changing the security key automatically between wireless client and Access Point AP Default value is 600 seconds Idle Timeout The default idle timeout is 3600 seconds A Timeout value base on the case of no data traf...

Page 36: ... WEP64 or WEP128 You can input the same string in both the AP and Client card settings to generate the same WEP keys Please note that you do not have to enter Key 0 3 as below when the Passphrase is enabled Default Used WEP Key Select the encryption key ID please refer to Key 0 3 below Key 0 3 Enter the key to encrypt wireless data To allow encrypted data transmission the WEP Encryption Key values...

Page 37: ...t the MAC Address in the space provided or click Make sure your PC s MAC is listed Blocked check to prevent unwanted device accessing the LAN by insert the MAC Address in the space provided or click Make sure your PC s MAC is not listed The maximum client is 16 The MAC addresses are 6 bytes long they are presented only in hexadecimal characters The number 0 9 and letters a f are acceptable The max...

Page 38: ... duplex 100M half duplex or 100M full duplex Sometimes there are Ethernet compatibility problems with legacy Ethernet devices and you can configure different types to solve compatibility issues The default is Auto which users should keep unless there are specific problems with PCs not being able to access your LAN IPv4 TOS priority Control Advanced users TOS Type of Services is the 2nd octet of an...

Page 39: ...e parameters of the DHCP Server including the IP pool starting IP address and ending IP address to be allocated to PCs on your network lease time for each assigned IP address the period of time the IP address assigned will be valid DNS IP address and the gateway IP address These details are sent to the DHCP client i e your PC when it requests an IP address from the DHCP server Click Apply to enabl...

Page 40: ...hin the WAN section ISP DNS and ADSL ISP The factory default is PPPoE If your ISP uses this access protocol click Edit to input other parameters as below If your ISP does not use PPPoE you can change the default WAN connection entry by clicking Change A simpler alternative is to select Quick Start from the main menu on the left Please see the Quick Start section of the manual for more information ...

Page 41: ...hod Selects the encapsulation format the default is LLC Bridged Select the one provided by your ISP DHCP client Enable or disable the DHCP client specify if the Router can get an IP address from the Internet Service Provider ISP automatically or not Please click Obtain an IP address automatically via DHCP client to enable the DHCP client function or click Specify an IP address to disable the DHCP ...

Page 42: ... encapsulation format this is provided by your ISP Ether Filter Type Specify the type of ethernet filtering performed by the named bridge interface All Allows all types of ethernet packets through the port Ip Allows only IP ARP types of ethernet packets through the port Pppoe Allows only PPPoE types of ethernet packets through the port Spanning Bridge Interface Enable Disable spanning tree functio...

Page 43: ...ectly the NAT function can be disabled Username Enter the username provided by your ISP You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters case sensitive This will usually be in the format of username ispname instead of simply username Password Enter the password provided by your ISP You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters case sensitive IP Address Specify an IP address allowed to logon and a...

Page 44: ...ic or default route If set to enabled the route created will only apply to packets for the subnet at the remote end of the PPP link The address of this subnet is obtained during IPCP negotiation Subnet Mask sets the subnet mask used for the local IP interface connected to the PPP transport If the value 0 0 0 0 is supplied the netmask will be calculated from the class of the IP address obtained dur...

Page 45: ...ting enables disables whether the primary secondary NBNS server address is requested from a remote PPP peer using IPCP The default setting for this command is disabled Discover Subnet Mask Specifies if the subnet mask given by IPCP negotiation process is to be used Give Subnet Mask To DHCP Server Enable to change your DHCP Server settings by using the given information in IPCP negotiation process ...

Page 46: ...y the NAT function can be disabled DHCP client Enable or disable the DHCP client specifying if the router can obtain an IP address from the Internet Service Provider ISP automatically or not Please click Obtain an IP address automatically via DHCP client to enable the DHCP client function or click Specify an IP address to disable the DHCP client function and specify the IP address manually Your IS...

Page 47: ... alphanumeric characters case sensitive This will usually be in the format of username ispname instead of simply username Password Enter the password provided by your ISP You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters case sensitive Service Name This item is for identification purposes If it is required your ISP will provide you the information Maximum input is 20 alphanumeric characters IP Addre...

Page 48: ...nd of the PPP link Specific Route Specifies whether the route created when a PPP link comes up is a specific or default route If set to enabled the route created will only apply to packets for the subnet at the remote end of the PPP link The address of this subnet is obtained during IPCP negotiation Subnet Mask sets the subnet mask used for the local IP interface connected to the PPP transport If ...

Page 49: ...rver Discover Primary NBNS Discover Secondary NBNS This setting enables disables whether the primary secondary NBNS server address is requested from a remote PPP peer using IPCP The default setting for this command is disabled Discover Subnet Mask Specifies if the subnet mask given by IPCP negotiation process is to be used Give Subnet Mask To DHCP Server Enable to change your DHCP Server settings ...

Page 50: ... the DNS converts the friendly name into its equivalent IP Address You can obtain a Domain Name System DNS IP address automatically if your ISP has provided it when you logon check the Enable box Usually when you choose PPPoE or PPPoA as your WAN ISP protocol the ISP will provide the DNS IP address automatically You may leave the configuration field blank Alternatively your ISP may provide you wit...

Page 51: ...ve true again for taking effect with setting of Connect Mode Coding Gain Configure the ADSL coding gain from 0 dB to 7dB or automatic Tx Attenuation Setting ADSL transmission gain the value is between 0 12 DSP FirmwareVersion Current ADSL line code firmware version Connected Display current ADSL line sync status Operational Mode Display current ADSL mode standard Operational Mode your Router is us...

Page 52: ...have specified If you prefer to specify an SNTP server other than those in the list simply enter its IP address as shown above Your ISP may provide an SNTP server for you to use Daylight Saving is also known as Summer Time Period Many places in the world adapt it during summer time to move one hour of daylight from morning to the evening in local standard time Check Automatic box to auto set your ...

Page 53: ...e period the router will permit remote access for and click Enable You may change other configuration options for the web administration interface using Device Management options in the Advanced section of the GUI If you wish to permanently enable remote access choose a time period of 0 minutes This setting cannot be saved into flash when timer set to zero 52 ...

Page 54: ... software may be improved and modified and your router allows you to upgrade the software it runs to take advantage of these changes Clicking on Browse will allow you to select the new firmware image file you have downloaded to your PC Once the correct file is selected click Upgrade to update the firmware in your router 53 DO NOT power down the router or interrupt the firmware upgrading while it i...

Page 55: ...cant changes to your router s configuration Press Backup to select where on your local PC to save the settings file You may also change the name of the file when saving if you wish to keep multiple backups Press Browse to select a file from your PC to restore You should only restore settings files that have been generated by the Backup function and that were created when using the current version ...

Page 56: ...to restart the router using the factory default settings for example after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings You may also reset your router to factory settings by holding the small Reset pinhole button on the back of your router in for 10 12 seconds whilst the router is turned on 55 ...

Page 57: ...ed on Edit you are shown the following options You can change the user s password whether their account is active and Valid as well as add a comment to each user account These options are the same when creating a user account with the exception that once created you cannot change the username You cannot delete the default admin account however you can delete any other created accounts by clicking ...

Page 58: ...to target a machine on your network This natural firewall is on when NAT function is enabled 57 When using Virtual Servers your PCs will be exposed to the degree specified in your Virtual Server settings provided the ports specified are opened in your firewall packet filter settings Firewall Security and Policy General Settings Inbound direction of Packet Filter rules to prevent unauthorized compu...

Page 59: ...t Filters of Packet Filter Select either High Medium or Low security level to enable the Firewall The only difference between these three security levels is the preset port filter rules in the Packet Filter Firewall functionality is the same for all levels it is only the list of preset port filters that changes between each setting For more detailed on level of preset port filter information refer...

Page 60: ... when the Firewall is enabled and one of these four security levels is chosen All blocked High Medium and Low The predefined port filter rules in the Packet Filter must modify accordingly to the level of Firewall which is selected See Table1 Predefined Port Filter for more detailed information 59 ...

Page 61: ...3 53 NO YES NO YES YES YES DNS 53 TCP 6 53 53 NO YES NO YES YES YES FTP 21 TCP 6 21 21 NO NO NO YES NO YES Telnet 23 TCP 6 23 23 NO NO NO YES NO YES SMTP 25 TCP 6 25 25 NO YES NO YES NO YES POP3 110 TCP 6 110 110 NO YES NO YES NO YES NEWS 119 Network News Transfer Protocol TCP 6 119 119 NO NO NO YES NO YES RealAudio RealVideo 7070 UDP 17 7070 7070 NO NO YES YES YES YES PING ICMP 1 N A N A NO YES N...

Page 62: ...P address and Subnet Mask to 0 0 0 0 to inactive the Address Filter rule Tip To block access to from a single IP address enter that IP address as the Host IP Address and use a Host Subnet Mask of 255 255 255 255 Type It is the packet protocol type used by the application select either TCP or UDP Source Port This Port or Port Ranges defines the port allowed to be used by the Remote WAN to connect t...

Page 63: ...dule It is self defined time period You may specify a time schedule for your prioritization policy For setup and detail refer to Time Schedule section Protocol Number Insert the port number i e GRE 47 Inbound Outbound Select Allow or Block the access to the Internet Outbound or from the Internet Inbound Click Apply button to apply your changes 62 ...

Page 64: ...ow security level To setup a web server located on the local network when the firewall is enabled you have to configure the Port Filters setting for HTTP As you can see from the diagram below when the firewall is enabled with one of the three presets Low Medium High inbound HTTP access is not allowed which means remote access through HTTP to your router is not allowed Note Inbound indicates access...

Page 65: ... Delete to delete the existing HTTP rule 3 Click Add TCP UDP Filter Click Add TCP UDP Filter 4 Input the Rule Name Time Schedule Source Destination IP Type Source Destination Port Inbound and Outbound Example Application Cindy_HTTP Time Schedule Always On Source Destination IP Address es 0 0 0 0 I do not wish to active the address filter instead I use the port filter Type TCP Please refer to Table...

Page 66: ...s shown below 7 Configure your Virtual Server port forwarding settings so that incoming HTTP requests on port 80 will be forwarded to the PC running your web server Note For how to configure the HTTP in Virtual Server go to Add Virtual Server in Virtual Server section for more details 65 ...

Page 67: ...ch as Land attack and Echo CharGen scan Intrusion Detection If enabled IDS will block Smurf attack attempts Default is false Block Duration Victim Protection Block Duration This is the duration for blocking Smurf attacks Default value is 600 seconds Scan Attack Block Duration This is the duration for blocking hosts that attempt a possible Scan attack Scan attack types include X mas scan IMAP SYN F...

Page 68: ...on Yes Yes Land attack SrcIP DstIP Yes Yes Echo CharGen Scan UDP Echo Port and CharGen Port Yes Yes Echo Scan UDP Dst Port Echo 7 Src IP Scan Yes Yes CharGen Scan UDP Dst Port CharGen 19 Src IP Scan Yes Yes X mas Tree Scan TCP Flag X mas Src IP Scan Yes Yes IMAP SYN FIN Scan TCP Flag SYN FIN DstPort IMAP 143 SrcPort 0 or 65535 Src IP Scan Yes Yes SYN FIN RST ACK Scan TCP No Existing session And Sc...

Page 69: ...erformed by the Block Mode Always On Action is enabled URL filter rules will be monitoring and checking at all hours of the day TimeSlot1 TimeSlot16 It is self defined time period You may specify the time period to check the URL filter rules i e during working hours For setup and detail refer to Time Schedule section Keywords Filtering Allows blocking by specific keywords within a particular URL r...

Page 70: ...etermine if it is in the trusted list If yes the connection attempt is sent to the remote web server 2 If not check if it is listed in the forbidden list and if present then the connection attempt is dropped 3 If the packet does not match either of the above two items it is sent to the remote web server 4 Please be note that the domain only should be specified not the full URL For example to block...

Page 71: ...unction Domain Filtering ONLY disables all WEB traffic except for Trusted Domain BUT not its IP address If this is the situation Block surfing by IP address function can be handy and helpful to Andy Now Andy can prevent Bobby from accessing other sites Block Java Applet This function can block Web content that includes the Java Applet It is to prevent someone who wants to damage your system via st...

Page 72: ...er 4 Configuration Firewall Log Firewall Log display log information of any unexpected action with your firewall settings Check the Enable box to activate the logs Log information can be seen in the Status Event Log after enabling 71 ...

Page 73: ...et connection instead of going through the PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network It is not only cost effective especially for a long distance telephone charges but also toll quality voice calls over the Internet There are six items within the VoIP section Wizard General Settings Phone Port PSTN Dial Plan VoIP Dial Plan and Ring Tone 72 ...

Page 74: ...he service provider When the selection is done respective parameters below are automatically displayed Select Profile It allows you to select a desired SIP provider whom is not defined already in the SIP Service Provider You may manually setup the SIP accounts by entering SIP information to User defined Profile See below for details Phone Number This parameter holds the registration ID of the user...

Page 75: ... for the SIP proxy server Outbound Proxy Address Indicate the SIP outbound proxy server IP address This parameter is very useful when VoIP device is behind a NAT Outbound Proxy Port Specify the port of the SIP outbound proxy on which it will listen for messages Phone Number This parameter holds the registration ID of the user within the SIP registrar Authentication Username Same as Phone Number Au...

Page 76: ...n that ensures the bandwidth is reserved only when voice activity is activated Default is set to Enable Echo Cancellation G 168 echo canceller is an ITU T standard It is used for isolating the echo while you are on the phone This helps you not to hear much of your own voice reflecting on the phone while you talk Default is set to Enable RTP Port Provide the based value from the media RTP ports tha...

Page 77: ... Proxy Address Indicate the SIP outbound proxy server IP address This parameter is very useful when VoIP device is behind a NAT Outbound Proxy Port Specify the port of the SIP outbound proxy on which it will listen for messages Setting for Phone Port 2 Please refer to descriptions in Setting for Phone Port 1 How to register to SIP Server 1 In Wizard Section select your SIP Service Provider and inp...

Page 78: ...ation of your Phones Click Edit to update your phone information Login Account Configuration Phone Number This parameter holds the registration ID of the user within the SIP registrar Authentication Username Same as Phone Number Authentication Password This parameter holds the password used for authentication within SIP registrar 77 ...

Page 79: ...available in Priority 2 and 3 It is selected if codec is not to be used Note Codec priority is assigned in the order as G 729 G 711µ LAW G 711A LAW Speed Dial It is for you to store frequently used telephone numbers which you can press number from 0 to 9 and the pound sign to activate this function For example speed dial to phone number lists on 9 just press 9 then Your router will automatically c...

Page 80: ...15 Action Specify a dialing method you wish to make PSTN call s Dial with Prefix The dialed number with prefix will be sent call through the PSTN NOTE The actual dialed number of valid digits length requires matching in the Number of Digits filed Dial without Prefix The dialed number will be sent call through the PSTN without prefix NOTE The actual dialed number of valid digits length requires mat...

Page 81: ...make phone port 1 and 2 relay to PSTN line automatically Power down Internet Service fail i e lost of WAN IP Address SIP service is not accessible This excludes when User manually disables Registration User inserts a wrong authentication username or password User dials a wrong SIP number 80 ...

Page 82: ...fix If you dial 9102 the number 102 will be dialed out via FXO port to make a regular phone call 3 Dial at Timeout If you only dial 01223 7070 and no more numbers after the timeout activates 012237070 will be dialed to make a regular call via FXO port Even though 0707 only 4 digits does not match with number of digits 6 defined in the filed 7070 is still a valid phone number since it has not excee...

Page 83: ...dial 9 7070 and no more numbers after the timeout activates 7070 will be dialed without prefix to make a regular call via FXO port Even though 0707 only 4 digits does not match with number of digits 6 defined in the filed 7070 is still a valid phone number since it has not exceed 6 digits 82 ...

Page 84: ...phone will not ring if someone calls 80 Do not Disturb OFF Dial 80 to set the No Disturb off Your will be able to hear ring tone when someone calls 90x Blind Call Transfer Dial 90 phone number to translate a call to a third party This feature is enabled by default x Speed Dial x 2 9 Refer to Phone Port section in the Web GUI Set up your Speed Dial phone book first before accessing the Speed Dial f...

Page 85: ...is xxx delete it Prefix xxx is removed from the dialing numbers before making a call If Prefix is xxx replace with Prefix xxx is appended to the front of the dialing numbers when making a call No prefix No prefix is appended to the front of the dialing numbers It is set as in default settings Main Digit Sequence x Any numeric number between 0 and 9 period Repeat numeric number s between 0 and 9 84...

Page 86: ...od is needed xxx Any number between 0 and 9 with variable length but no shorter than 3 digits Maximum length is 16 123x Any number 0 9 starting with 123 Maximum length is 16 x x x For example 124 x Any number 0 9 starting with 1 or 2 or 4 Maximum length is 16 x x x For example 1 3 x Any number 0 9 starting with number 1 to 3 Maximum length is 16 x x x x For example 9 4 6 8x Any number 0 9 starting...

Page 87: ...ing tone parameters are automatically displayed after entering a specific country If your country is not in the list you may manually create ring tone parameters Ring Parameters Ring Cadence in ms Ring cadence is defined by three fields Frequency On Time1 Off Time1 On Time2 Off Time2 and On Time3 Off Time3 Frequency is specified in Hertz Time is given in milliseconds Tone Parameters You may need t...

Page 88: ... Set do not disturb off 74 x number Set the number for Speed dial code x where x is a number between 2 and 9 Note Where x is a number between 2 and 9 and number is the number to dial The code needed to dial a speeddial from a phone connected to a VoIP Router is x where x is a number between 2 and 9 The settings will infect to your setting in Speed Dial on WEB GUI 90 phone number Set the number for...

Page 89: ... application from LAN Ethernet and or Wireless to WAN Internet It facilitates you to control the different quality and speed of through put for each application when the system is running with full loading of upstream You can find three items under the QoS section Prioritization and Outbound Inbound IP Throttling bandwidth management 88 ...

Page 90: ...ication Its default setting is set to High you may adjust this setting to fit your policy application Protocol The name of supported protocol Source Port The source port of packets to be monitored Destination Port The destination port of packets to be monitored Source IP Address Range The source IP address or range of packets to be monitored Destination IP address Range The destination IP address ...

Page 91: ... Premium Express Forwarding 101110 Gold service L Class 1 Gold 001010 Gold service M Class 1 Silver 001100 Gold service H Class 1 Bronze 001110 Silver service L Class 2 Gold 010010 Silver service M Class 2 Silver 010100 Silver service H Class 2 Bronze 010110 Bronze service L Class 3 Gold 011010 Bronze service M Class 3 Silver 011100 Bronze service H Class 3 Bronze 011110 90 ...

Page 92: ...new policy application Time Schedule Scheduling your prioritization policy Refer to Time Schedule for more information Protocol The name of supported protocol Source Port The source port of packets to be monitored Destination Port The destination port of packets to be monitored Source IP Address Range The source IP address or range of packets to be monitored Destination IP address Range The destin...

Page 93: ...w policy application Time Schedule Scheduling your prioritization policy Refer to Time Schedule for more information Protocol The name of supported protocol Source Port The source port of packets to be monitored Destination Port The destination port of packets to be monitored Source IP Address Range The source IP address or range of packets to be monitored Destination IP address Range The destinat...

Page 94: ...rmal PCs VoIP Restricted Information and Settings Upstream 928 kbps Downstream 8 Mbps VoIP User 192 168 1 1 Normal Users 192 168 1 2 192 168 1 5 Restricted User 192 168 1 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 kbps VoIP VPN HIGH Others NORMAL Restricted LOW Throughput VoIP VPN HIGH Others NORMAL Restricted LOW 93 ...

Page 95: ... are use SIP protocol and the port number will be assigned by SIP module automatically Better to use fixed IP address for catching VoIP packets as high priority Above settings will help to improve quality of your VoIP service when traffic is full loading Restricted Application Some of companies will setup FTP server for customer downloading or home user sharing their files by using FTP With above ...

Page 96: ...tream 928kbps 29 32kbps Mission critical Application 192kbps 6 32kbps Voice Application 128kbps 4 32kbps Restricted Application 160kbps 5 32kbps Other Applications 448kbps 14 32kbps 6 4 14 5 29 29 32kbps 928kbps Sometime your customers or friends may upload their files to your FTP server and that will saturate your downstream bandwidth The settings below help you to limit bandwidth for the restric...

Page 97: ...lications and are using NAT Network Address Translation then you will usually need to configure your router to forward these incoming connection attempts using specific ports to the PC on your network running the application You will also need to use port forwarding if you want to host an online game server The reason for this is that when using NAT your publicly accessible IP address will be used...

Page 98: ...eived it will be forwarded to the corresponding internal server Time Schedule A self defined time period to enable your virtual server You may specify a time schedule or Always on for the usage of this Virtual Server Entry For setup and detail refer to Time Schedule section Application Users define description to identify this entry or click to select existing predefined rules 20 predefined rules ...

Page 99: ...virtual server application Delete Click it to delete this virtual server application If you have disabled the NAT option in the WAN ISP section the Virtual Server function will hence be invalid If the DHCP server option is enabled you have to be very careful in assigning the IP addresses of the virtual servers in order to avoid conflicts The easiest way of configuring Virtual Servers is to manuall...

Page 100: ...by any other Virtual Server entries Cautious This Local computer exposing to the Internet may face varies of security risks Disabled As set in default setting it disables the DMZ function Enabled It activates your DMZ function Internal IP Address Give a static IP address to the DMZ Host when Enabled radio button is checked Be aware that this IP will be exposed to the WAN Internet Listed all existi...

Page 101: ...se IP addresses NAT Type Select desired NAT type As set in default setting it disables the One to One NAT function Global IP Address Subnet The subnet of the public WAN IP address given by your ISP If your ISP has provided this information you may insert it here Otherwise use IP Range method IP Range The IP address range of your public WAN IP addresses For example IP 192 168 1 1 end IP 192 168 1 1...

Page 102: ...tual server In addition to specifying the port number to be used you will also need to specify the protocol used The protocol used is determined by the particular application Most applications will use TCP or UDP Global IP Define a public WAN IP address for this Application to use This Global IP address must be defined in the Global IP Address External Port The Port number on the Remote WAN side u...

Page 103: ...urther information please see IANA s website at http www iana org assignments port numbers For help on determining which private port numbers are used by common applications on this list please see the FAQs Frequently Asked Questions at http www billion com Table 5 Well known and registered Ports Port Number Protocol Description 20 TCP FTP Data 21 TCP FTP Control 22 TCP UDP SSH Remote Login Protoc...

Page 104: ...t or allowing the usage of the Internet by users or applications This Time Schedule correlates closely with router s time since router does not have a real time clock on board it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol SNTP to get the current time from an SNTP server from the Internet Refer to Time Zone for details You router time should correspond with your local time If the time is not set correct...

Page 105: ... be shown ID This is the index of the time slot Name A user define description to identify this time portfolio Day The default is set from Monday through Friday You may specify the days for the schedule to be applied Start Time The default is set at 8 00 AM You may specify the start time of the schedule End Time The default is set at 18 00 6 00PM You may specify the end time of the schedule Select...

Page 106: ...s within the Advanced section Static Route Dynamic DNS Check Email Device Management and IGMP Static Route Click on Routing Table and then choose Create Route add a routing table Destination This is the destination subnet IP address Netmask Subnet mask of the destination IP addresses based on above destination subnet IP Gateway This is the gateway IP address to which packets are to be forwarded In...

Page 107: ...account with the Dynamic DNS provider using their website for example http www dyndns org There are more than 5 DDNS services supported Disable Check to disable the Dynamic DNS function Enable Check to enable the Dynamic DNS function The following fields will be activated and required Dynamic DNS Server Select the DDNS service you have established an account with Domain Name Username and Password ...

Page 108: ...g checking function The following fields will be activated and required Account Name Enter the name login of the POP3 account you wish to check Normally it is the text in your email address before the symbol If you have trouble with it please contact your ISP Password Enter the account s password POP3 Mail Server Enter your POP mail server name You Internet Service Provider ISP or network administ...

Page 109: ...anagement IP Address You may specify an IP address allowed to logon and access the router s web server Setting the IP address to 0 0 0 0 will disable IP address restrictions allowing users to login from any IP address Expire to auto logout Specify a time frame for the system to auto logout the user s configuration session For Example User A changes HTTP port number to 100 specifies their own IP ad...

Page 110: ...ocol SNMP V1 and V2 Read Community Specify a name to be identified as the Read Community and an IP address This community string will be checked against the string entered in the configuration file Once the string name is matched user obtains this IP address will be able to view the data Write Community Specify a name to be identified as the Write Community and an IP address This community string ...

Page 111: ...ranslation group IP group ICMP group TCP group UDP group EGP not applicable Transmission SNMP group From RFC1650 EtherLike MIB dot3Stats From RFC 1493 Bridge MIB dot1dBase group dot1dTp group dot1dStp group if configured as spanning tree From RFC 1471 PPP LCP MIB pppLink group pppLqr group From RFC 1472 PPP Security MIB PPP Security Group 110 ...

Page 112: ...hapter 4 Configuration From RFC 1473 PPP IP MIB PPP IP Group From RFC 1474 PPP Bridge MIB PPP Bridge Group From RFC1573 IfMIB ifMIBObjects Group From RFC1695 atmMIB atmMIBObjects From RFC 1907 SNMPv2 only snmpSetSerialNo OID 111 ...

Page 113: ... Play VLAN_data Ethernet Port 1 Wireless and Wireless WDS are reserving for Internet On Ethernet port 1 I also need VC 0 40 bridged VLAN_Vedio Ethernet ports 2 3 and 4 0 33 Bi directional IP 0 34 Video 0 35 Video 0 36 Video Subscriber Services EPG EAS etc 0 37 Video 0 38 Video 0 39 Spare Step 1 Setup Member Ports Go to Configuration LAN Bridge Interface You can setup member ports for each VLAN gro...

Page 114: ...n entry by clicking Change From the example 0 40 is used for data internet and assumes PPPoE is used click the Edit to change the VPI VCI to 0 40 Click Create to setup up additional WAN interface for video applications Total of 8 VLAN is support therefore only 8 WAN interfaces can be created in the table From the example PVC 0 33 to 0 39 is assigned for video using 1483 Bridged mode Check RFC 1483...

Page 115: ...ly IP ARP types of ethernet packets through the port Pppoe Allows only PPPoE types of ethernet packets through the port PVID for Untagged Frames PVID is known as Port VLAN Identifier When an untagged packet is received by input port s this packet will be tagged with specified PVID From the example VPI and VCI only section need to be filled in and just leave the rest as is Repeat the same procedure...

Page 116: ...rts for Data Internet ethernet wireless and wireless_wds VLAN untagged ports for Video ethernet1 rfc 1483 0 rfc 1483 6 Click Apply to made change effective immediately Mapping the VLAN Bridge with Bridge Interface created in Step1 you will see the conformable relationship in these two screenshots Step 4 IGMP Snooping Enable Go Configuration Advanced IGMP IGMP Snooping must be enabled in order to a...

Page 117: ...that you have saved the configuration settings before you logout Be aware that the router is restricted to only one PC accessing the configuration web pages at a time Once a PC has logged into the web interface other PCs cannot get access until the current PC has logged out of the web interface If the previous PC forgets to logout the second PC can access the page after a user defined period by de...

Page 118: ...n Initialization of the PVC connection linesync failed Ensure that the telephone cable is connected properly from the ADSL port to the wall jack The ADSL LED on the front panel of the router should be on Check that your VPI VCI encapsulation type and type of multiplexing settings are the same as those provided by your ISP Reboot the router GE If you still have problems you may need to verify these...

Page 119: ...N Check the Ethernet LEDs on the front panel The LED should be on for a port that has a PC connected If it is off check the cables between your router and the PC Make sure you have uninstalled any software firewall for troubleshooting Verify that the IP address and the subnet mask are consistent between the router and the workstations 118 ...

Page 120: ...chapter please contact the dealer where you purchased this product Contact Billion AUSTRALIA http www billion com au 2005 Billion Electric Co Ltd PC Range P L All Rights Reserved WORLDWIDE http www billion com Mac OS is a registered Trademark of Apple Computer Inc Appendix A Product Support and Contact Information 119 Windows 98 Windows NT Windows 2000 Windows Me and Windows XP are registered Trad...

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