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Construction and function of the sprayer boom
6.11
Special optional equipment for liquid fertiliser
There are currently two main types of liquid fertiliser available:
●
Ammonium nitrate / urea solution (AUS) with 28 kg N per 100 kg
AUS.
●
An NP solution 10-34-0 with 10 kg N and 34 kg P
2
O
5
per 100 kg
NP solution.
If the liquid fertiliser is sprayed using flat-fan nozzles, multiply the
corresponding values from the spray table for the spray rate (l/ha) by
0.88 for AUS and by 0.85 for NP solutions, as the spray rates listed
(in l/ha) only apply for water.
As a rule:
Use coarse-dropped application for liquid fertiliser to avoid chemical
burns to the plants. Overly large drops roll off the leaf and drops
which are too small cause a magnifying glass effect, which burns the
leaves. Too much fertiliser may cause burns to appear on the leaves
due to the salt concentration in the fertiliser.
As a rule, do not spray more liquid fertiliser than, for example, 40 kg N
(see also "Conversion table for spraying liquid fertiliser"). Always dis-
continue nozzle-based AUS fertilisation at development stage EC-39,
because chemical burns to on ears have a particularly bad effect.
6.11.1
Three-ray nozzles
The use of three-ray nozzles for applying liquid fertiliser is beneficial if
the liquid fertiliser needs to be taken up more by the roots of the plant
than through the leaves.
Thanks to its three openings, the dosing aperture, which is integrated
into the nozzle, ensures a coarse-dropped, almost depressurised
distribution of the liquid fertiliser. This prevents an undesirable spray
mist and the formation of smaller drops. The coarse drops produced
by the three-ray nozzle hit the plants with little force and roll off their
surface.
Although this avoids damage from burns to the greatest
extent possible, avoid the use of three-ray nozzles for late top
dressing and use drag hoses.
For all three-ray nozzles listed in the following, only use the black
bayonet nut.
Different three-ray nozzles and their operational areas
(at 8 km/h)
•
three-ray, yellow 50 - 80 l AUS/ha
•
three-ray, red
80 - 126 l AUS/ha
•
three-ray, blue
115 - 180 l AUS/ha
•
three-ray, white
155 - 267 l AUS/ha
UF BAG0012.11 04.19
111
Summary of Contents for UF 1201
Page 19: ...General safety instructions Super S boom Fig 4 Q Plus boom Fig 5 UF BAG0012 11 04 19 19 ...
Page 204: ...Liquid circuit 14 Liquid circuit single nozzle control 204 UF BAG0012 11 04 19 ...
Page 205: ...Liquid circuit Part width section control UF BAG0012 11 04 19 205 ...
Page 210: ...Spray table Fig 157 210 UF BAG0012 11 04 19 ...
Page 219: ...Spray table UF BAG0012 11 04 19 219 ...
Page 220: ......