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Chapter 7. Test Menu

61202052L1-1

TSU 100 User Manual

7-3

Loopback Tests

A number of different loop-backs can be invoked locally from 
the front panel, by T-WATCH Pro commands, or remotely by 
using special in-band codes (AT&T D4 network loop-up and 
loop-down codes).  Additionally, the loop-backs can be 
remotely controlled by means of out-of-band commands by the 
T1 ESF FDL or from T-WATCH Pro by a  modem connection. 

Network Interface Loopbacks

Network interface loop-backs  affect the entire T1 data stream. 
See Figure 7-2. There are two types of network loop-backs, line 
loop-back and payload loop-back.

Line loop-back

Loops all of the received data back toward the network.  The 
transmitted data is the identical line code that was received, 
including any bipolar violations or framing errors. 

Payload loop-back

Similar to line loop-back, except that the framing is extracted 
from the received data and then regenerated for the transmit-
ted data.

Figure 7-2.  Network Loopback Tests

TSU 100

DS1

NI CSU

Payload Loopback

Line Loopback

Secondary

Interface

Summary of Contents for 1202052L1

Page 1: ...TSU 100 TSU 100e User Manual Part Numbers 1202052L1 1202052L2 January 1999 61202052L1 1C ...

Page 2: ...oft Corp T WATCH Pro is a trademark of ADTRAN Inc OpenView is a trademark of Hewlett Packard SLC 96 is a trademark of AT T 901 Explorer Boulevard P O Box 140000 Huntsville AL 35814 4000 Phone 256 963 8000 1998 ADTRAN Inc All rights reserved Printed in USA ...

Page 3: ... all products meet Y2K specifications regardless of model or revision Information about ADTRAN s Y2K compliance program is available at the following locations ADTRAN Web Site www adtran com Product Matrix www adtran com y2kfax html Faxback Document Line 256 963 8200 Y2K plans and product certifications are listed in the matrix Y2K Project Line 256 963 2200 E mail year2000 adtran com ...

Page 4: ... provide additional useful information Cautions signify information that could prevent service interruption Warnings provide information that could prevent damage to the equipment or endangerment to human life ...

Page 5: ...file a complaint with the FCC 4 Your telephone company may make changes in its facilities equipment operations or procedures that could affect the prop er operation of your equipment If they do you will be given ad vance notice so as to give you an opportunity to maintain uninterrupted service 5 If you experience trouble with the equipment TSU 100 please contact ADTRAN at 256 963 8000 for repair w...

Page 6: ... which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense Shielded cables must be used with this unit to ensure compliance with Class A FCC limits Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s author ity to operate the equipment CANADIAN EMISSIONS REQUIREMENTS This digital apparatus does not exc...

Page 7: ...lier Any repairs or al terations made by the user to this equipment or equipment malfunctions may give the telecommunications company cause to re quest the user to disconnect the equipment Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of the power utility telephone lines and internal metallic waterpipe system if present are connected together This precaution m...

Page 8: ...nd transmitted on the network The affidavit shall affirm that either no encoded analog content or billing information is being transmitted or that the output of the de vice meets Part 68 encoded analog content or billing protection spec ifications End user customer will be responsible to file an affidavit with the local exchange carrier when connecting unprotected CPE to a 1 544 Mbps or subrate di...

Page 9: ...spect to encoded analog content and billing protection I attest that all operations associated with the establishment mainte nance and adjustment of the digital CPE with respect to analog content and encoded billing protection information continuously complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules and Regulations The digital CPE does not transmit digital signals containing encoded analog content or billin...

Page 10: ...ls or D In lieu of the preceding training requirements the operator s maintainer s is are under the control of a supervisor trained in accor dance with _________ circle one above I agree to provide _________________ telco s name with proper docu mentation to demonstrate compliance with the information as provided in the preceding paragraph if so requested _________________________________Signature...

Page 11: ... bowl kitchen sink laundry tub in a wet basement or near a swimming pool 2 Avoid using a telephone other than a cordless type dur ing an electrical storm There is a remote risk of shock from lightning 3 Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak 4 Use only the power cord power supply and or batteries indicated in the manual Do not dispose of batteries in a fire They ...

Page 12: ...fications or if it fails while in service For detailed warranty repair and return in formation see the ADTRAN Equipment Warranty and Repair and Re turn Policy Procedure Return Material Authorization RMA is required prior to returning equipment to ADTRAN For Service RMA requests or more information contact one of the num bers found at the inside back page of this manual ...

Page 13: ...pt Inspection 2 1 ADTRAN Shipments Include 2 1 Customer Provides 2 1 Power Connection 2 2 Grounding Instructions 2 2 Identification of Rear Panel Layout 2 4 TSU 100 Interfaces 2 5 Network Interface 2 5 Network Test Interface 2 5 Nx DBU Serial Interface TSU 100e only 2 5 Chain Port Input 2 6 Chain Port Output 2 6 10BaseT Interface TSU 100e only 2 6 Power Up Testing 2 6 Self Test 2 6 Initialization ...

Page 14: ...trol 3 11 T WATCH Pro ADTRAN PC Program 3 11 SNMP 3 12 Terminal Mode 3 13 Telnet 3 13 Chapter 4 Status Menu 4 1 Network Performance Reports NI PERF RPTS 4 3 Network Interface Errors NI ERRORS 4 4 Active Alarms 4 4 View History 4 5 Port Status 4 5 0 1 Nx56 64 Menu Items 4 6 Remote Port 4 7 Clear Port Alm 4 8 ENET Status TSU 100e 4 8 Chapter 5 Configuration Menu 5 1 Network NI 5 3 Network NI Menu It...

Page 15: ...scode 6 4 No Passcode Desired 6 4 Unit ID Menu 6 5 To Set the Unit Identification 6 5 No Unit ID Desired 6 5 Port Utility 6 5 Software Revision Software Rev 6 5 ENET Address TSU 100e 6 6 Serial Number 6 6 CMD Mode 6 6 Chapter 7 Test Menu 7 1 Network Tests 7 2 Loopback Tests 7 3 Network Interface Loopbacks 7 3 LOCAL LOOPBCK 7 4 REMOTE LOOPBK 7 4 Test Patterns 7 5 Pattern Result 7 6 Run SelfTest 7 7...

Page 16: ...it Access Table 8 5 SNMP Read Community 8 7 SNMP Read Write Community 8 7 SNMP Trap Community 8 8 Flash Download 8 10 Quit Session 8 10 Appendix A Understanding SNMP A 1 Appendix B Understanding TR 08 B 1 Appendix C Network Pinouts C 1 Appendix D System Messages D 1 Appendix E Specifications E 1 Index Index 1 ...

Page 17: ...omplete Status Menu 4 2 Figure 4 2 Network Interface Performance Report 4 3 Figure 4 3 Display of Alarm Message 4 5 Figure 5 1 Complete Configuration Menu 5 2 Figure 5 2 Network Timed Clock Source 5 6 Figure 5 3 DTE Timed Clock Source 5 7 Figure 5 4 Internal Clock Source 5 8 Figure 5 5 Secondary Clock Source 5 9 Figure 5 6 Normal CSU 5 10 Figure 5 7 DS0 Map Designations 5 14 Figure 5 8 Create Temp...

Page 18: ...List of Figures xviii TSU 100 User Manual 61202052L1 1 ...

Page 19: ...Table 5 1 Using Map Exchange 5 13 Table 5 2 Normal Mode of Operation 5 20 Table A 1 How to Configure Network Manager MIB A 5 Table C 1 Network Pinouts C 1 Table C 2 Control In Chain In Pinout C 2 Table C 3 Chain Out Pinout C 3 Table C 4 V 35 Pinout Nx DBU DTE DBU is TSU 100e only C 4 Table C 5 10BaseT Ethernet TSU 100e only C 5 ...

Page 20: ...List of Tables xx TSU 100 User Manual 61202052L1 1 ...

Page 21: ... the link between user data sources such as local area network LAN bridges and routers computers CAD systems teleconferencing equipment and PBXs Through the use of multiple data ports the TSU 100 can simultaneously connect one or more of these devices to a T1 circuit The amount of bandwidth allocated to each port is custom pro grammable You can manually allocate bandwidth or set the bandwidth to a...

Page 22: ...ne option slot to house option modules with up to four ad ditional ports including voice and data Allows mix of port types to meet the data interface require ments Easy configuration capabilities using simplistic menus dis played in a liquid crystal display LCD window operated by a front panel keypad Two programmable configuration maps that define the bandwidth allocation between data ports Flash ...

Page 23: ...nterface It can also be used as a second DS1 interface to provide up to a 3 MB aggregate throughput Nx DBU Serial Interface Provides a V 35 serial interface in either single or dual versions Voice Interface 2 4 channel FXS FX0 E M OCU DP Interfaces to DDS or 4 wire Switched 56 DSU DP Provides two sync or async ports 232 or V 35 Dial Backup Allows for backup of data upon network T1 failure U BR1TE ...

Page 24: ...X Video Conferencing Application In this application the base Nx56 64 provides a V 35 interface to a router An OCU DP module and OCU DP plug on board provide two switched 56 circuits for video conferencing The 10BaseT TSU 100e only port allows SNMP network manage ment over the LAN See Figure 1 2 Figure 1 2 Router PBX Video Conferencing Application Set Up TSU 100 DSX 1 Module Plug on V 35 Plug on O...

Page 25: ...ng con tainer for use in shipping the TSU 100 back for repair or for ver ification of damage during shipment ADTRAN Shipments Include The TSU 100 or TSU 100e A line interface cable an 8 position modular to 8 position modular 15 ft A DB 25 to modular adapter An 8 position modular cable for connection to the chain in port 6 ft The TSU 100 100e User Manual Customer Provides Cables for any expansion m...

Page 26: ...hat is either green or green with one or more yellow stripes The equipment grounding conductor is to be connected to ground at the service equipment The attachment plug receptacles in the vicinity of the product or system are all to be of a grounding type and the equipment grounding conductors serving these receptacles are to be con nected to earth ground at the service equipment A supplementary e...

Page 27: ... permanently and reliably connected to the electrical service equipment ground Bare covered or insulated grounding conductors are accept able A covered or insulated grounding conductor shall have a continuous outer finish that is either green or green with one or more yellow stripes The supplemental grounding conductor shall be connected to the equipment using a number 8 ring terminal The terminal...

Page 28: ...anual 61202052L1 1 Identification of Rear Panel Layout The configurations of the rear panels of the TSU 100 and the TSU 100e are shown below in Figure 2 1 and Figure 2 2 Figure 2 1 TSU 100 Rear Panel Figure 2 2 TSU 100e Rear Panel 50 60 Hz 2A ...

Page 29: ... capability for the incoming T1 By connecting to these jacks with test equipment the T1 connection will be bro ken and the test equipment will terminate the incoming T1 The R MON test jack provides a bridged access jack for non intrusive monitoring of the incoming T1 When connected to this jack the test equipment should be configured for a bridged termination Nx DBU Serial Interface TSU 100e only ...

Page 30: ...the LAN interface for manag ing the TSU 100 with SNMP or T WATCH Pro For more infor mation see Appendix C Wiring on page C 1 Power Up Testing When shipped from the factory the TSU 100 is set to factory default conditions At the first application of power the unit automatically executes a memory self test A full self test can be run from the front panel and a passcode and Unit ID may be set using t...

Page 31: ...d by a device other than the front panel or terminal If no Unit ID is recorded it is not possible to operate from any remote control device including the local PC for T WATCH Pro or SNMP See Unit ID Menu on page 6 5 for details Set Chain Port The TSU 100 can be configured from the chain in port when either T WATCH Pro SNMP or the terminal interface is being used If the chain in port is to be used ...

Page 32: ...her TSU in the chain is identified as Chain In The baud rate for the chained units must match that of the first unit Unless locked out externally the front panel can also control the unit At this point the Unit Initialization procedure is concluded If the unit is to be configured remotely there are no additional items necessary to complete prior to executing remote configu ration The Passcode the ...

Page 33: ... into operation with the initial power up and initialization the subsequent power up proce dures include only the power up self test followed by the request for a passcode password if this option was selected during initialization Use the Number Keys to enter the previously recorded pass code and then press Enter ...

Page 34: ...Chapter 2 Installation 2 10 TSU 100 User Manual 61202052L1 1 ...

Page 35: ...e number of the item The menu item flashes indicating it is activated Press Enter to select the menu item Up and Down Arrows Up and Down Arrows scroll through and activate the submenu items available in the current menu When the submenu items are scrolled the flashing cursor indicates the active parameters Cancel Key Pressing the Cancel key stops the current activity and returns to the previous me...

Page 36: ...al function key Name Description OK green Indicates the operation is in the normal mode and no errors have been detected Test yellow Indicates that the network interfaces is operating in a test mode This includes a self test or a test loopback When lighted this LED also indicates that normal data flow is not occurring on the network interface Error red Indicates an error such as a BPV OOF or CRC A...

Page 37: ...8 Test DSU Status Active when the module is in test mode 9 Alarm DSU Status Active when an alarm condition has been detected 10 OK Module Status Operation is in normal mode with no detected errors 11 Test Module Status Active when the module is in test mode 12 Alarm Module Status Active when an alarm condition has been detected 13 Cancel Stops current activity and returns to the previous menu 14 C...

Page 38: ... interfaces is operating in a test mode This includes a self test or a test loopback When lighted this LED also indicates that normal data flow is not occurring in at least one of the module ports Alarm red Indicates an alarm condition has been detected When the alarm condition is no longer valid the OK LED activates turns on To view an alarm condition select the active alarm menu item or select A...

Page 39: ...in a test mode This includes a self test or a test loopback When lighted this LED also indicates that normal data flow is not occurring in at least one of the module ports Alarm red Indicates an alarm condition has been detected When the alarm condition is no longer valid the OK LED activates turns on To view an alarm condition select the active alarm menu item or select Alarm by pressing Shift 8 ...

Page 40: ...uick access to the active alarm display menus This can be activated while any other menu item is in use When the Alarm Menu is exited the unit returns to the location of the same menu that was active when Alarm was selected Clear Used in various menus to clear Data Result fields Name Description Data Field You can edit menu items followed by a colon Display Only Field You cannot edit menu fields f...

Page 41: ...2 Example of Basic Front Panel Menu Travel Step Action 1 Activate the Status Menu using the arrow keys or by pressing 1 The cursor will flash on the number next to the activated selection 2 Press Enter 3 View submenu items by using the arrow keys 4 Choose an item on the submenu such as ACTIVE ALARMS Select the submenu with the arrow keys or by pressing 3 5 Press Enter 6 View the ALARM LIST by usin...

Page 42: ...hen the value is set the cursor moves back to the submenu item position indicating the operation is complete 5 Select another submenu field or press Cancel to return to the submenu 6 Pressing Cancel before pressing Enter voids any data changes The original data value is restored and the cursor returns to the submenu field Step Action 1 Press Enter to move the cursor to the data field 2 Use arrows ...

Page 43: ...nu item is referencing If a module containing a PBX DSX 1 option card with an Nx DBU plug on interface is installed in the option slot it would be designated as DSX 1 Passthru 1 1 Where slot 1 and port 1 The DSX 1 is located in the option slot and is the first port in that slot Nx DBU 1 2 Where slot 1 and port 2 The Nx is located in the slot and is the second port in that slot The Nx56 64 port tha...

Page 44: ...aces For detailed information on status options see Chapter 4 Status Menu on page 4 1 Config Configuration Menu The Configuration menu displays sets the TSU 100 operational configuration including all network interface parameters the allocation of the DS0s and the port parameters For detailed information on configuration options see Chapter 5 Configura tion Menu on page 5 1 Util Utilities Menu The...

Page 45: ...a re mote TSU 100 location to configure the unit or read the sta tus or performance of the unit Receives traps from any TSU product Records and creates display performance data over a 30 day period Accesses units via the local area network TSU 100e only T WATCH Pro LAN Connection To set up the TSU 100 to work with T WATCH Pro over the LAN follow these steps Step Action 1 Set the Unit ID and Passco...

Page 46: ...Action 1 Set the Unit ID and set a passcode using the front panel See Unit ID Menu on page 6 5 and Change Set a Passcode on page 6 4 for details 2 Set the Chain in port rate to the same setting as the PC Com port 3 Connect the PC Com port to the Chain in port on the TSU 100 using the DB25 adapter and modular cable provided 4 Follow the installation instructions for T WATCH Pro to start the program...

Page 47: ...ateway and subnet mask are not used in SLIP 3 Load the appropriate MIB browser into the Network Management Station For more information see the ADTRAN webpage at http www adtran com 4 The MIB browser issues SNMP gets sets to the TSU 100e Step Action 1 Before attempting to connect via TELNET define the IP address the default gateway and the subnet mask using the front panel 2 When you begin the TEL...

Page 48: ...Chapter 3 Operation 3 14 TSU 100 User Manual 61202052L1 1 ...

Page 49: ...eration See Figure 4 1 on page 4 2 Menu flow is normally depicted from left to right Arrows on the lower right of the screen indicate the scrolling direction to view additional menu items At every level of the menu press ing Cancel returns the system to the previous menu level Repeatedly pressing Cancel returns the system to the Main Menu ...

Page 50: ... PERF RPTS ES SES 2 NI ERRORS UAS 1 STATUS 3 ACTIVE ALARMS ALARM LIST END OF LIST 4 VIEW HISTORY HISTORY LIST END OF HISTORY 1 DTE DATA CLOCK 5 PORT STATUS 0 1 Nx56 64 2 DTE STATUS 3 PORT RATE 6 REMOTE PORT 4 DBU DATA CNTRL 5 DBU CONTROL 7 CLEAR PORT ALM 6 DBU STATUS OPTION LIST 8 ENET STATUS TSU 100e ...

Page 51: ...ay of the follow ing report fields Figure 4 2 Network Interface Performance Report If insufficient time has passed to collect data NA displays Continue with standard operating procedures to exit the dis play When this menu is active performance data can be cleared by pressing Clear Shift 9 on the keypad Only the user copy of the performance data is cleared AS Percentage of available seconds EF Per...

Page 52: ...ays a list of current alarms Alarm List reported by either the base controller or any of the ports If no alarms are current using this menu item displays End of List This display includes two lines of text The top line is the alarm source The bottom line is the alarm message See Figure 4 3 on page 4 5 A list of alarm messages is found in Appendix D Sys tem Messages on page D 1 In addition to norma...

Page 53: ...ation To clear the View History display press Clear Shift 9 with the View History menu active Port Status Port Status displays the signals monitored on the data ports For example the Nx DBU interface monitors the RTS CTS RD and TD along with other signal lines When a port is selected the LCD indicates if the signal is present The base Nx interface offers the status screen listed in this sec tion W...

Page 54: ... with standard operating procedures to exit the display DBU Data CNTRL TSU 100e An asterisk indicates an active status on the following lines TXD Transmit data from the DTE RXD Receive data toward the DTE XS0 Excess zeros from the DTE LCK Lock Status of the phase locked loop RTS Request to send from DTE CTS Clear to send to DTE DCD Data carrier detect to DTE DSR Data set ready to DTE TXD Transmit ...

Page 55: ...l for troubleshooting communication sessions and for verifying cabling RTS Request to send the DCE CTS Clear to send from the DCE DTR Data terminal ready to the DCE DSR Data set ready form the DCE DBU SECS Total seconds in current DBU session IN DBU YES NO indication of active DBU status RX Characters received at remote port ID Unit ID received at remote port CRC Correct CRC received PC Correct pa...

Page 56: ...TSU 100 chassis ENET Status TSU 100e TX Indicates data is being transmitted from the 10BaseT port RX Indicates data is being received by the 10BaseT port LNK Indicates current status of the 10BaseT link integrity test This should always be on when the unit is connected to a functional 10BaseT hub CPU Active when the CPE is accessing the 10BaseT interface ...

Page 57: ...f the DS0s and the port parameters See Figure 5 1 Complete Configuration Menu on page 5 2 Menu flow is normally depicted from left to right Arrows on the lower right of the screen indicate the scrolling direction to view additional menu items At every level of the menu press ing Cancel returns the system to the previous menu level Repeatedly pressing Cancel returns the system to the Main Menu ...

Page 58: ...M AUTO 2 MAP B HH MM 4 MAP IN USE A B 1 COPY A TEMP CONFIG 5 DS0 MAP A 2 CREATE TEMP 1 DSO RATE 3 REVIEW MAP A 2 TX CLK CONTROL 1 COPY B TEMP 4 REVIEW TEMP 3 DATA 2 CREATE TEMP 5 EDIT TEMP 4 CTS 6 DS0 MAP B 3 REVIEW MAP B 6 APPLY TEMP A 5 DCD 4 REVIEW TEMP 6 DSR 5 EDIT TEMP 1 Nx56 64 CONFIG 7 0 INHIB 6 APPLY TEMP B 8 INBAND MODE 9 TX CLK SOURCE This section applies only to the TSU 100e Nx56 64 0 1...

Page 59: ...ription FORMAT Sets the frame format for the NI Choices D4 ESF and SLC96 D4 is equivalent to superframe format SF CODE Sets the line code for the NI Choices AMI B8ZS YEL ALARM Enables and disables the transmitting of yellow alarms Choices ENA DISA XMIT PRM Enables and disables the sending of PRM data on the facility data link FDL The PRM data continues to be collected even if XMIT PRM is disabled ...

Page 60: ... to 0 dB INBAND LPBCK Sets unit to accept or reject the network interface loop up and loop down codes as defined in ANSI T1 403 Choices Accept Reject BIT STUFFING When enabled bit stuffing causes the TSU 100 to monitor for ones 1s density violations and insert a one 1 when needed to maintain 1s at 12 5 percent Choices Enable Disable TR 08 The TR 08 submenu configures the unit for TR 08 application...

Page 61: ...tions Set the network interface clocking options with the clocking options set by the Network NI Configuration menu options The following clock source options are available Network DTE Timing Internal Timing Secondary Timing Normal CSU U BR1TE The selected clock option always designates the clock source for transmission Clocking necessary for receiving data is always re covered from incoming data ...

Page 62: ...etwork is the source of timing The received data clocking is looped back to the network where it is used to determine the transmission timing This option is also referred to as loop timed as the transmission clock is derived from the received clock Figure 5 2 Network Timed Clock Source ...

Page 63: ...he source of timing The TSU 100 uses the incom ing DTE clock to determine the transmission timing This is typically used in applications where it is necessary to have the DTE as the primary clock source such as limited distance line drivers See Figure 5 3 Figure 5 3 DTE Timed Clock Source ...

Page 64: ...g The TSU 100 is configured to use its own internal oscillator as the source of timing Appli cations include private line driver circuits where one end is set to network and the other to internal See Figure 5 4 Figure 5 4 Internal Clock Source DTE OSC OPTION Network Interface T1 XMIT T1 Receive DS1 Nx56 64 DTE CLOCK ...

Page 65: ...ived by the secondary interface for both transmission and re ceive signal timing See Figure 5 5 Figure 5 5 Secondary Clock Source Either a DSX 1 Option Module or a Drop and Insert Option Module must be installed in the TSU 100 for this mode to func tion DTE OSC Secondary Interface SI OPTION Network Interface NI T1 XMIT T1 Receive DS1 Nx56 64 DTE CLOCK PBX IO PB ...

Page 66: ...ed for CSUs This is the preferred mode for use with a PBX application Figure 5 6 Normal CSU The network interface and Secondary Interface Clocking Options are set by using the Network NI Configuration Menu Op tions Either a DSX 1 Option Module or a Drop and Insert Option Module must be installed in the TSU 100 for this mode to function U BR1TE The U BR1TE timing selection works like Normal CSU exc...

Page 67: ...nection from the TSU 100 to T WATCH Pro SNMP Choices Direct Used if connected directly to the PC Dial Used when connection is through a modem The dial string is entered from T WATCH Pro SNMP Init Modem Allows you to choose an industry standard or a custom initialization string for a modem connected to the control port Choices Industry standard Custom Initialization String Control Port Selects the ...

Page 68: ... is ignored when the IP Interface is set to SLIP Default Router All IP Packets destined for nodes not on the TSU 100 unit s local network are not forwarded through this IP address Normally this address defines a router connected to the TSU 100 unit s local network Value is ignored when the IP Interface is set to SLIP SLIP Rate Sets the baud rate for the Chain In port when used as the SLIP connecti...

Page 69: ... for this to work Map In Use A B This menu item controls the DS0 map the TSU 100 uses and displays the map in current use Menu Item Description OFF Indicates the map in use does not change disabled Auto Indicates that the map in use will change at a user selected time of day enabled Table 5 1 Using Map Exchange Step Action 1 Scroll to select Auto to enable or Off to disable the Automatic Map Chang...

Page 70: ... Figure 5 6 There are three maps DS0 Map A DS0 Map B and the Temporary Temp map Figure 5 7 DS0 Map Designations Map A and Map B are the current maps the TSU 100 uses The Temp map generates a map before putting it into use You can copy Map A to Map B by copying the Map A map into the TEMP map Then apply write the TEMP map into Map B T E M P M A P A M A P B ...

Page 71: ...ber of DS0s assigned to each port and the number of unassigned DS0s Idle or TST as defined in the currently applied Map A B REVIEW TEMP Menu item is operated the same for the TEMP map as is 3 REVIEW MAP A or Map B EDIT TEMP Used to edit the TEMP file to whatever configuration is desired If Map A has been copied into the TEMP file then after editing the TEMP file could be applied to MAP A or MAP B ...

Page 72: ...reen with the cursor positioned on the first selection DS0 number See Figure 5 8 Figure 5 8 Create Temp Selection Screen 2 Use either the Arrow Keys or Numbers to enter the DS0 number do not mix the use of the keys 3 Press Enter to complete the selection and move the cursor to Port the next field 4 Use the Arrow Keys to select the port which is dependent on the installed option card 5 Press Enter ...

Page 73: ...fied ports Port Configuration Port Config Port Configuration selects and configures the parameters asso ciated with any data port in the unit For example parameters for the Nx56 64 interface are set through this menu The items that can be set depend on which option module is installed The list of option ports will vary with the configuration The TSU 100 is designed so that any additional ports dev...

Page 74: ...cable is long causing a phase shift in the data the clock can be selected as Invert This switches the phase of the clock which should compensate for a long cable Choices Normal Invert DATA Used to control the inverting of the DTE data This inversion can be useful when operating with an HDLC protocol Often used as a means to ensure 1s density Choices Normal or Invert If Invert is selected zero 0 in...

Page 75: ...Nx56 64 port is capable of providing an inband communications channel for T WATCH Pro and SNMP between units This is accomplished by using 8 kbps of the first DS0 assigned to that particular Nx DBU port If in 56 K mode no data bandwidth will be used Inband must also be enabled at the destination port Choices On Off On Demand TX CLK SOURCE This controls the source of the clock used by the TSU 100 t...

Page 76: ...ckup condition both ends of the circuit must detect backup conditions before backup is activated One DBU is set to originate and the other to answer Upon a network failure only the Originate DBU initiates backup by dialing the Answer end Once called the Answer DBU goes into backup mode only if a backup condition is detected This is ideal for controlling where calls originate Choices Disable Origin...

Page 77: ...p call being taken down If Never is selected the user must deactivate the backup mode Choices 1 sec 3 sec 10 sec 30 sec 1 min 5 min 10 min never Retry Delay Selects the time between redialing the external DCE after failed dial attempts Choices 10 sec 30 sec 1 min 5 min 10 min Num Retries Selects the number of times the DBU will attempt to redial if unable to connect Choices None unlimited 3 times ...

Page 78: ...d Enter the number from the numeric keyboard Choices 0 23 Disable HR The hour that the backup will be disabled Enter from the numeric keyboard Choices 0 23 For these items to function properly verify that the time and date in the TSU are set correctly See the ap propriate TSU User Manual for instructions on set ting date and time Traps in DBU If traps are enabled see Unit Configuration this parame...

Page 79: ...ctory values or reinitiating the unit This menu also displays the unit software revision and the Unit ID setting Menu flow is normally depicted from left to right Arrows on the lower right of the screen indicate the scrolling direction to view additional menu items At every level of the menu press Cancel to return the system to the previous menu level Repeatedly pressing Cancel returns the system ...

Page 80: ...HH MM SS 1 TIME DATE DATE MM DD YY Returns all configurations 2 FACT RESTORE to factory settings 3 SET PASSCODE NEW PASSCODE 3 UTIL VERIFY PASSCODE 4 UNIT ID 5 PORT UTILITY Displays Current Software Revision 6 SOFTWARE REV 0 1 Nx DBU DBU in TSU 100e 7 ENET ADDRESS OPTION PORTS 8 SERIAL NUMBER 9 CMD MODE ...

Page 81: ...tive even if a passcode was entered as it does when there is no activity for ten minutes If the unit is to be remotely accessed using T WATCH Pro a passcode must be entered When managing a number of units the passcode can be the same for all The unexpected appearance of the Passcode prompt occurs for example while operating in a limited access mode and attempting to change the data rate 2 CONFIG 2...

Page 82: ...sscode press Enter Set a null passcode at the 3 SET PASSCODE menu by press ing Enter without any numbers This sets a null passcode and grants unlimited access Passcode Automatic Time out For added security protection the unit is equipped with an automatic time out for operation with the password After ten minutes of inactivity the unit reverts to limited access opera tion To make changes in the co...

Page 83: ...ility for operation by remote control The unit proceeds to the Set Control Port prompt No Unit ID Desired Without entering any numbers at the Unit ID prompt press Enter Pressing Enter with no Unit ID recorded establishes the unit as not able to be operated by remote control Port Utility This menu provides access to the display of the current soft ware information for each port installed in the uni...

Page 84: ... Utility Menu 6 6 TSU 100 User Manual 61202052L1 1 ENET Address TSU 100e Displays the Ethernet address for the 10BaseT port Serial Number Displays the serial number of the unit CMD Mode Reserved for factory use ...

Page 85: ...g tests will disrupt some of the normal operation See individual menu items concerning tests before executing Menu flow is normally depicted from left to right Arrows on the lower right of the screen indicate the scrolling direction to view additional menu items At every level of the menu press ing Cancel returns the system to the previous menu level Repeatedly pressing Cancel returns the system t...

Page 86: ...t normal data flow unless only TST DS0s are selected for testing LINE ON 1 LOCAL LOOPBCK PAYLOAD ON NO LOOPBACK ATT INBAND LLB 1 NETWORK TESTS ANSI FDL LLB 2 REMOTE LOOPBK ANSI FDL PLB FT1 LPBK NO LOOPBACK ALL ZEROS 5 TEST 3 TEST PATTERN QRSS ALL DS0S QRSS TST DS0S ALL ONES NONE 4 PATTERN RESULT Displays results 2 RUN SELFTEST Displays results 1 DTE LOOPBACK 2 511 PATTRN 3 PORT TEST NX56 64 0 1 3 ...

Page 87: ...Interface Loopbacks Network interface loop backs affect the entire T1 data stream See Figure 7 2 There are two types of network loop backs line loop back and payload loop back Line loop back Loops all of the received data back toward the network The transmitted data is the identical line code that was received including any bipolar violations or framing errors Payload loop back Similar to line loo...

Page 88: ...pecified in ANSI T1 403 for payload and line loop back codes The following options are available Remote loop back can only be used with Fractional T1 if the FT1 LPBK is selected Line On Activates the line loop back Payload On Activates the payload loop back No Loopback Deactivates the loop back ATT In Band LLB Activates the line loop back using inband code ANSI FDL PLB Initiates the transmission o...

Page 89: ...ear in all DS0s or only in TST DS0s When QRSS is set in all DS0s and one of the network loop backs previously described is activated at the far end a total end to end integrity check can be run without the need for any external test equipment When QRSS is assigned to TST DS0s an integrity check of the link can be run along with normal data flow The TST DS0s are user assigned as part of the DS0 Map...

Page 90: ... Shift 9 The results are accumulated until the test pattern is set to None or Cleared Using TST DS0s for testing can be very useful particularly in Fractional T1 applications You can run an end to end test on the Fractional DS0s by 1 Setting for Map B the TST in the same DS0 as used by Map A to receive data from an Nx DBU port and 2 By looping the far end using a V 54 loop back code on the Nx DBU ...

Page 91: ...automatically executes upon power up A full self test can be commanded from a front panel menu or from T WATCH Pro In addition to the specified self tests background tests are also run on various parts of the internal electronics These run dur ing normal operation to confirm continued correct functioning This menu selection is used to execute a full internal self test The results of the self tests...

Page 92: ...D win dow The execution of Port Tests will disrupt normal data flow in the port being tested Port Test Menu Items for 0 1 Nx56 64 0 1 Nx DBU is the base Nx interface It offers the following test functions DTE Loop Back This initiates a loop back The following options are available The TSU 100 checks the remote loop back activation by detecting a proper response from the remote end While waiting fo...

Page 93: ...ackup condition does not exist ON The pattern check circuitry is enabled and a test started The test is ended by selecting OFF OFF The pattern generation and check is disabled ON Initiates a loop back from the DBU toward the external DCE OFF Terminates the loop back test Test Name What it does TEST OFF Turns off DBU tests FORCED BACKUP Forces a backup regardless of time of day lockouts or network ...

Page 94: ... If the dial up network is correctly configured and dialed up there should be an asterisk over DCD DBU TST RESULT TSU 100e When an interface test is active this screen will show the total number of DATA blocks received and the number of blocks with errors Cancel Tests Use this menu selection to deactivate all active tests including tests on option modules ...

Page 95: ...he TELNET Terminal session is established see Figure 8 1 The default TELNET Terminal password is ADTRAN Only one TELNET Terminal session may be active at a time Figure 8 1 Telnet Terminal Main Menu ADTRAN TSU 100 Password XXXXXXXX Main Menu 1 Status 2 Config 3 Util 4 Test 5 Remote Menu Access 6 Management Config 7 Flash Download 8 Quit Session ...

Page 96: ...the DS0 maps configuration menu takes advantage of the 24 line VT 100 display Upon entering this menu the current Temp temporary map dis plays and is followed by nine selections that you can use for configuring and reviewing map information Figure 8 2 DS0 Temp Map TEMP MAP DS0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 PORT IDLE IDLE IDLE IDLE IDLE IDLE IDLE IDLE IDLE IDLE IDLE IDLE DS0 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21...

Page 97: ...e the following selections to initialize the temp map Step Action 1 Initialize the Temp Map to one of three configurations Current Map A Current Map B or all Idles This step is optional 2 Edit the Temp Map so that it reflects the desired map configuration 3 Replace the current DS0 map A or B configuration with the Temp Map configuration If you want to initialize Use these selections the displayed ...

Page 98: ...lanation Upon entering this mode the cursor location moves to DS0 number one in the DS0 field of the Temp Map 2 The cursor may be moved from one DS0 to another using the Up and Down arrows until it is located at the DS0 number whose assigned port needs to be changed 3 Press Enter to cause the cursor to move into the port field 4 Use the Up and Down arrows to scroll through the possible port select...

Page 99: ...es and trap destination addresses Unit Access Table This menu is used to create and edit the Unit Access Table This table stores the Unit ID Passcode and Unit Type for units connected via chain ports or connected remotely to the TSU TDU see Figure 8 3 on page 8 6 An entry in the table is required only to support proxy SNMP MIB access or polling For MIB access an entry is required only if the unit ...

Page 100: ...t passcode being used defined as 0022 in Figure 8 3 Traps are normally sent from the unit in alarm to the TSU 100 For units in the Unit Access Table that are not chained di rectly to the TSU 100 but are managed over Inband or the FDL traps are not automatically forwarded Polling must be enabled on the TSU 100 for these units in or der to receive Traps on the NMS The TSU 100 can be con figured to p...

Page 101: ...Ss using this community name have Read Access for all supported MIB objects but do not have the ability to change MIB objects This value must be set to the same value on both the TSU 100 and the NMS OpenView etc in order for the NMS to have Read access to MIBs supported by the TSU 100 This value must be a text string of 16 characters or less SNMP Read Write Community SNMP NMS using this community ...

Page 102: ...e trap community name Host 1 Trap IP Address The first of four entries for SNMP trap destination addresses The TSU 100 forwards all SNMP traps to the IP address speci fied in this entry If the address is set to the default value of 0 0 0 0 no traps are forwarded for this particular value Host 2 Trap IP Address Defaults to 0 0 0 0 Second destination address for SNMP traps Host 3 Trap IP Address Def...

Page 103: ...figured to be polled fails to respond When the device begins responding to polls a poll link up trap is sent The for mats of the traps are defined in the agent MIB Ping IP Host Allows the user to Ping a specific IP address Telnet Terminal Timeout The TSU 100 terminates a TELNET or Terminal session if no activity is detected for this length of time Only one TELNET or Terminal session may be active ...

Page 104: ...h Download The TSU 100 uses flash memory that allows software updates via the EIA 232 port This menu selection allows you to manu ally perform a flash download using XMODEM T Flash is also available to automate this process Quit Session Terminates the TELNET Terminal session ...

Page 105: ...protocols used to exchange information between the network and the managed devices as well as to the structure of network management databases Basic Components SNMP has three basic components Network Manager Agent and MIB Network Manager This is a control program that collects controls and presents data pertinent to the operation of the network devices It resides on a network management station Ag...

Page 106: ...sponse to the network manager The network manager collects all the data from the various network devices and presents it in a con sistent form Commands Using SNMP Version 1 the network manager can issue three types of commands GetRequest GetNextRequest and SetRequest GetRequest This command retrieves a single item or the first in a series from a network device GetNextRequest This command retrieves...

Page 107: ...U 100 can also act as an SNMP proxy agent for external units To access MIB variables on externally chained devices append a period and the Unit ID of the device to the Read and Read Write community names For example if the Read community name configured in the TSU 100 is public specifying public 3 as the community name in the SNMP MIB Browser allows reading SNMP MIB variables from externally chain...

Page 108: ...nt Station trap configura tion are loading the device specific MIBs and loading or creat ing device specific Trap Definition Files The current product MIBs contain keywords embedded in comments that can be used by some network management platforms to automatically generate Trap Definitions Otherwise the descriptions may be used as a template for Trap Definitions If individual option card port and ...

Page 109: ...ame used for the proxy designation is that of the TSU 100 3 Set community names in the device s entries for external units to the TSU 100 community name with the device Unit ID appended as defined in the previous section TSU 100 SNMP ACCESS on page A 3 4 Set the device timeout for all device entries in the NMS device data base to five seconds including the host unit Standard MIBs ADTRAN Enterprise...

Page 110: ...Appendix A Understanding SNMP A 6 TSU 100 User Manual 61202052L1 1 ...

Page 111: ...iarity with DLC systems IDLC systems and TR TSY 000008 is assumed but the following information will be useful All received TR TSY 000008 specific alarms are reported locally within the history feature of the TSU 100 When the DISABLE ALARMS option is selected no alarms will be sent on the DLF but received alarms will be reported locally in the history Other alarms normally reported by the TSU 100 ...

Page 112: ...Link OOF The TSU will send MINOR ALARM and A SHELF ALARM upon receiving an out of frame condition TR 08 DL Down and RED ALARM are declared in history for severe framing errors After 2 5s MAJOR ALARM A SHELF ALARM are sent across the Data Link Loss of Signal The TSU 100 will send MINOR ALARM and the A SHELF ALARM for 2 5s when it quits receiving a signal from the far end It will also report TR 08 D...

Page 113: ...U 100 User Manual B 3 TR 08 DS0 Conversion Table The following table contains the mapping conversions needed to map voice ports to the TR 08 network Table B 2 TR 08 DS0 Conversion Table DS0 TR 08 Channel Number Port 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 5 3 1 3 7 4 1 4 ...

Page 114: ...Appendix B Understanding TR 08 B 4 TSU 100 User Manual 61202052L1 1 ...

Page 115: ...See Table B 1 for the pinout for the network connector Network Connections The network connections are as follows Connector type USOC RJ 48C Part number AMP 555164 2 Table C 1 Network Pinouts Pin Name Description 1 R1 RXDATA RING Receive data from the network 2 T1 RXDATA TIP Receive data from the network 3 UNUSED 4 R TXDATA RING Send data toward the network 5 T TXDATA TIP Send data toward the netw...

Page 116: ... for the pinout for the control chain in con nector Chain in Connections The chain in connections are as follows Connector type RJ 48 Part number AMP 555164 2 Table C 2 Control In Chain In Pinout Pin Name Description 1 GND Ground connected to unit chassis 2 RTS Request to send flow control 3 RXDATA Data received by the TSU 100 4 UNUSED 5 TXDATA Data transmitted by the TSU 100 6 7 UNUSED 8 CTS Clea...

Page 117: ...ons are as follows Connector type RJ 48 Part number AMP 555164 2 Table C 3 Chain Out Pinout Pin Name Description 1 GND Ground connected to unit chassis Connected to GND of next unit pin 10 2 UNUSED 3 TX DATA Data transmitted to chained units by the TSU 100 Connect to RX DATA of the next unit chain in pin 3 4 UNUSED 5 RX DATA Data received from chained units by the TSU 100 Connect to TX DATA of the...

Page 118: ...PG B 102 Signal ground SG C 105 Request to send RTS from DTE D 106 Clear to send CTS to DTE E 107 Data set ready DSR to DTE F 109 Received line signal detector DCD to DTE L J Local Loopback LL N BB Remote loopback RL R 104 Received data RD A to DTE T 104 Received data RD B to DTE V 115 RX clock RC A to DTE X 115 RX clock RC B to DTE P 103 Transmitted data TD A from DTE S 103 Transmitted data TD B ...

Page 119: ...100e only 10BaseT is used to connect the TSU 100e to the local area net work See Table B 5 10BaseT Connections The required wiring connections are Connector Type USOC RJ 45 Part number AMP 555164 1 Table C 5 10BaseT Ethernet TSU 100e only Pin Name To NIC 1 TX1 2 TX2 3 RX1 6 RX2 ...

Page 120: ...Appendix C Network Pinouts C 6 TSU 100 User Manual 61202052L1 1 ...

Page 121: ...larm Remote alarm indication RAI being received from far end Blue Alarm Unframed all ones 1s AIS being received at NI Loss of Signal No signal detected at NI Clock Slip Difference in frequency of the data clock at the net work and DTE PLL Alarm Unable to achieve Phase Locked Loop on the clock provided by the network interface Zeros Alarm All zeros 0s data being sent toward the network interface No...

Page 122: ...ry setting restored Power On Unit powered on Self Test Internal self test performed TR 08 DL Down TR 08 data link is down TR 08 DL Up TR 08 data link is up Minor Alarm Loss of sync carrier loss BPV threshold exceeded or data link failure Major Alarm Conditions for a minor alarm have continued for more than 2 5 seconds Loop Up Data is looped at both the network interface and DTE interface of the ca...

Page 123: ...or SLC96 FT1 Line Rate DS0 Channelized multiple of 64 kbps Transmit Timing Network DTE U BR1TE Secondary NI Nor mal CSU or Internal Input Signal 0 to 36 dB DS 1 Line Build Out 0 7 5 15 22 5 dB AUTO Connector RJ 45 Test Jacks Bantam jacks TX and RX to Network and MON T1 Interface Pub 62411 ESF Format Interface TR 194 ESF Performance Monitoring TR 54016 and T1 403 Approvals FCC Part 15 FCC Part 68 U...

Page 124: ...st Pattern 511 with errored seconds display and error inject capability Data inversion Menu selectable 1s Density Protection Force 1s to network after one second of consecutive zeros from DTE User select able On Off CTS DCD DSR Normal or Force On Connector Winchester V 35 female on the Y cable Interface Devices PC Serial Port Modem or SLIP connection to router Interface Type EIA 232 Data Rates 960...

Page 125: ... 45 Receiver accepts signal 300 mV Protocols Network IP Transport TCP UDP Service SNMP TELNET ICMP ARP PING T WATCH Interface ADTRAN proprietary accepts standard TSU Option Modules Height Less than 3 5 inches will fit in a 2U rack mount opening Width Two units will fit within a 19 inch rack Input Power 90 120 VAC 47 63 Hz Fuse 0 6 A 250 V Operating Temperature 0 to 45 C Max Power Consumption 15 Wa...

Page 126: ...Appendix E Specifications E 4 TSU 100 User Manual 61202052L1 1 ...

Page 127: ...f Customer Premises Equipment to 1 544 MBPS and or subrate digital services ix Affidavit Requirements for Connection for Digital Services viii Agent SNMP component A 1 Alarm red CSU status LED 3 2 Alarm red DSU status LED 3 4 Alarm red module status LED 3 5 Alarm Conditions TR 08 B 2 Alarm operation key front panel 3 6 alarms active 4 4 Alarms network interface D 1 APPLY TEMP A B DS0 menu item 5 1...

Page 128: ...L TSU 100e 4 6 DBU LOOPBACK TSU 100e 7 9 DBU Status 4 7 DBU TEST TSU 100e 7 9 DBU TST RESULT TSU 100e 7 10 Default Router unit menu item 5 12 default unit passcode for Unit Access Table Telnet Terminal Menus 8 7 Delete Unit Unit Access Table Telnet Terminal Menus 8 7 Dial backup TSU option module 1 3 Display Only Data Fields about 3 8 DS0 8 2 DS0 Map A and DS0 Map B 5 14 DS0 Map Example 5 16 DS0 M...

Page 129: ... user pascode 2 7 Initializing the Temp Map for telnet terminal menus how to 8 3 Input Signal T1 FT1 interface E 1 INTERFACE TST DBU test 7 9 interfaces TSU 100 2 5 Internal Timing TSU 100 clock source 5 8 IP Address unit menu item 5 12 L LCD Window front panel 3 1 LED Descriptions TSU front panel 3 2 Line Code T1 FT1 interface E 1 line loopback 7 3 Line On network interface D 2 Line Build Out T1 ...

Page 130: ...lock Nx56 64 interface D 1 Normal CSU Timing TSU clock source 5 10 Numeric Keypad front panel 3 1 Nx DBU Serial Interface TSU 100 2 5 Nx DBU serial interface TSU option module 1 3 Nx56 64 V 35 Interface E 2 Nx56 64 alarm messages D 1 Nx56 64 DTE V 35 C 4 Nx56 64 DTE Connections C 4 Nx56 64 Interface D 1 Nx56 64 interface D 2 Nx56 64 Menu Items 5 18 NxIQ option module 1 3 O OCU DP TSU option module...

Page 131: ...lication 1 4 Router TSU option module 1 3 S Safety Instructions xi Secondary Timing TSU clock source 5 9 Select and Activate a Menu Item how to 3 7 self test for power up 2 6 Self Test network interface D 2 Serial Number utility menu 6 6 set control port how to 2 7 Set LBO network menu item 5 4 Set Passcode how to 6 3 Set the Data Field how to 3 8 Set Unit Identification 2 7 Set User Passcode abou...

Page 132: ... FT1 interface E 1 Trap SNMP message A 3 traps unit menu item 5 11 TSU 100 clock sources 5 5 TSU 100 Front Panel descriptions 3 3 TSU 100 interfaces 2 5 TSU 100 SNMP Access A 3 TSU 100 configuration applications 1 4 TSU 100 features 1 2 TSU 100 network interface 2 5 TSU 100 using SNMP 3 12 TSU 100e Overview 1 1 TSU Option Modules 1 3 TSU unit power connection 2 2 T WATCH Pro EIA 232 Connection 3 1...

Page 133: ...L1 1 TSU 100 User Manual Index 7 Y Y2K Compliance iii Y2K Project Line iii Y2K Faxback Document Line iii Yellow Alarm network interface alarm D 1 yellow alarm network menu item 5 3 Z Zeros Alarm Nx56 64 interface D 1 ...

Page 134: ...Index Index 8 TSU 100 User Manual 61202052L1 1 ...

Page 135: ...al Support 888 4ADTRAN Repair and Return If ADTRAN Technical Support determines that a repair is needed Technical Support will coordinate with the Customer and Product Service CaPS department to issue an RMA number For informa tion regarding equipment currently in house or possible fees associ ated with repair contact CaPS directly at the following number CaPS Department 256 963 8722 Identify the ...

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