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AAxeon LNX-1002NM-67-T, User Manual

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AAxeon LNX-1002NM-67-T User Manual Download Page 39

 

34 

IP Configuration 

 

Due to the foreseeable address exhaustion of IPv4, the IP configuration of the Ethernet 

switch is designed to provide an interface for users to configure the switch running both 

IPv4 and IPv6 architecture. 

 

IPv4 

The IPv4 tab allows users to configure the switch to receive an IP address from DHCP 

server or manually fill in 

IP Address

, 

Subnet Mask

, 

Gateway

, IP addresses of the 

primary and the secondary DNS servers. 

 

 

DHCP Client

: Enable or disable the DHCP client function. When the 

DHCP Client

 

function is enabled, the industrial switch will be assigned an IP address from the 

network DHCP server. The default IP address will be replaced by the assigned IP 

address on DHCP server. After users click Apply, a popup dialog shows up. It is to 

inform the user that when the DHCP client is enabled, the current IP will lose and the 

user should find the new IP on the DHCP server   

 

IP Address: 

Assign the IP address for the industrial switch. With the 

DHCP Client

 

function enabled, the switch is configured as a DHCP client and users doesn’t need 

to assign the IP address that is assigned by the DHCP server. The default IP is 

192.168.16.1 or the user has to assign an IP address manually when DHCP Client is 

disabled. 

 

Subnet Mask:

  Assign the subnet mask to the IP address. If the 

DHCP Client

 

function is disabled, the user has to assign the subnet mask manually. 

 

Gateway:

 Assign the network gateway for the switch. If the 

DHCP Client

 function is 

disabled, the user has to assign the gateway manually. The default gateway is 

192.168.16.254. 

 

DNS1: 

The abbreviation of Domain Name Server—an Internet service that translates 

domain names into IP addresses. The domain name is in alphabetic order, which is 

easy to be remembered. The Internet is based on IP address. Therefore, every time 

you use a domain name, a DNS service must translate the name into the 

corresponding IP address. For example, the domain name 

www.net.com

  might 

translate to 192.168.16.1. 

Summary of Contents for LNX-1002NM-67-T

Page 1: ...8 port 10 100TX 2 port 100FX IP 67 Managed Industrial Ethernet Switch User Manual ...

Page 2: ...X 3 Technical Specifications 8 10 100TX 2 100FX 4 Technical Specifications 8 10 100TX 7 Packing List 10 Safety Precaution 10 Hardware Description 11 Physical Dimensions 11 8 10 100TX 2 100FX 11 8 10 100TX 12 Bottom View 13 LED Indicators 14 8 10 100TX 2 100FX 14 8 10 100TX 15 Installation 16 ...

Page 3: ...rounding the Ethernet Switch 20 Installation Steps 21 Configuration 22 RS 232 Console 22 Pin Assignments 22 Login in the Console Interface 23 SSH 25 Configuring PuTTY 25 Web Based Management 30 SSL 31 System Information 33 IP Configuration 34 DHCP Server 37 TFTP 41 System Event Log 44 Fault Relay Alarm 50 ...

Page 4: ...61 Port Trunk 63 Port Mirroring 71 Rate Limiting 72 VLAN Configuration 73 Rapid Spanning Tree 82 SNMP Configuration 86 QoS Configuration 92 X Ring2 95 LLDP Configuration 98 802 1X Radius 99 MAC Address Table 103 IGMP MLD Snooping 107 Static Filtering 108 Factory Default 109 Save Configuration 110 System Reboot 111 ...

Page 5: ...s Set 119 VLAN Commands Set 120 Spanning Tree Commands Set 122 QOS Commands Set 125 IGMP Commands Set 125 Mac Filter Table Commands Set 126 SNMP Commands Set 127 Port Mirroring Commands Set 129 802 1x Commands Set 130 TFTP Commands Set 132 SystemLog SMTP and Event Commands Set 133 SNTP Commands Set 134 X ring Commands Set 136 ...

Page 6: ...rts for both single and multi mode fiber optic cabling The fiber slots can be used for the application of wideband uploading and long distance transmission to fit the field request flexibility Heavy Duty Designed with circular M12 connectors for Fast Ethernet interface the Managed Industrial Switch provides the rugged construction which complies with IP67 standards Therefore the equipment is espec...

Page 7: ...e IP 67 Managed Industrial Switch is between 40 and 75o C With such a wide range you can use the IP 67 Managed Industrial Switch in some of the harshest industrial environments that exist Easy Troubleshooting LED indicators make troubleshooting quick and easy Each 10 100Base TX port has an LED indicator displaying the link status Also the indicators PWR1 PWR2 and P Fail help you diagnose the syste...

Page 8: ...dant power TFTP firmware update and system configuration restoration backup Supports N Key for configuration restoration backup optional Features 8 10 100TX 1 6Gbps back plane switching fabric X Ring II path redundant supported IPv6 supported Wide range redundant power TFTP firmware update and system configuration restoration backup Supports N Key for configuration restoration backup optional ...

Page 9: ...5 pole A coded male Relay Alarm 1 x M12 3 pole A coded female 1A 24 VDC LED Indicators System Power1 Power2 P Fail R Master 10 100BaseTX port Link Active 100BaseFX port Link Active Management Configuration Web browser serial console SNMP v1 v2c v3 Telnet TFTP N Key optional IPv6 SNTP SNMP MIB RFC 1215 Trap RFC1213 MIBII RFC 1157 SNMP MIB RFC 1493 Bridge MIB RFC 2674 VLAN MIB RFC1643 RFC 1757 RSTP ...

Page 10: ...ts max 48 VDC Power Input 2 x unregulated 12 48 VDC Mechanism Dimensions WxHxD 193 x 176 x 62 5 mm Enclosure IP 67 protection aluminum shell Installation Wall mount Environment Operating Temperature 40 75o C Operating Humidity 5 95 non condensing Storage Temperature 40 85o C Storage Humidity 5 95 non condensing MTBF 320420 hrs Certifications Safety UL 508 suitable for use in Class I Division 2 Gro...

Page 11: ...6 CE EN61000 4 4 EFT CE EN61000 4 5 Surge CE EN61000 4 6 CS CE EN61000 4 8 Magnetic Field Free Fall IEC60068 2 32 Shock IEC61373 Vibration IEC61373 ...

Page 12: ...emale 1A 24 VDC LED Indicators System Power1 Power2 P Fail R Master 10 100BaseTX port Link Active Management Configuration Web browser serial console SNMP v1 v2c v3 Telnet TFTP N Key optional IPv6 SNTP SNMP MIB RFC 1215 Trap RFC1213 MIBII RFC 1157 SNMP MIB RFC 1493 Bridge MIB RFC 2674 VLAN MIB RFC1643 RFC 1757 RSTP MIB LLDP MIB Private MIB VLAN Port based VLAN IEEE 802 1Q tagged and double tagged ...

Page 13: ... 48 VDC Mechanism Dimensions WxHxD 193 x 176 x 62 5 mm Enclosure IP 67 protection aluminum shell Installation Wall mount Environment Operating Temperature 40 75o C Operating Humidity 5 95 non condensing Storage Temperature 40 85o C Storage Humidity 5 95 non condensing MTBF 388201 hrs Certifications Safety UL 508 suitable for use in Class I Division 2 Groups A B C and D locations Railway EN50155 co...

Page 14: ...9 CE EN61000 4 5 Surge CE EN61000 4 6 CS CE EN61000 4 8 Magnetic Field Free Fall IEC60068 2 32 Shock IEC61373 Vibration IEC61373 ...

Page 15: ...anual CD ROM Compare the contents of the industrial switch with the standard checklist above If any item is damaged or missing please contact the local dealer for service Safety Precaution Attention If DC voltage is supplied by an external circuit please use a protection device on the power supply input ...

Page 16: ...strial switch s hardware specification port cabling and wiring information Physical Dimensions 8 10 100TX 2 100FX The figure below illustrates the dimensions 193mm x 176mm x 62 5mm W x H x D for the 8 10 100TX 2 100FX IP 67 Managed Industrial Switch Mechanical Dimensions ...

Page 17: ...12 8 10 100TX The figure below illustrates the dimensions 193mm x 176mm x 62 5mm W x H x D for the 8 10 100TX IP 67 Managed Industrial Switch Mechanical Dimensions ...

Page 18: ... 8 10 100TX 2 100FX IP 67 Managed Industrial Switch as the figure shown below is equipped with two LC type fiber connectors located on the bottom The bottom side of the 8 10 100TX 2 100FX IP 67 Managed Industrial Switch ...

Page 19: ...WR2 Green On Power input 2 is active Off Power input 2 is inactive P Fail depends on the Fault Relay Alarm configuration Red On Power or Ethernet port failure occurs Off No failure occurs R Master Green On The industrial switch is the master of the X ring group Off Non master device P9 P10 Green On LC fiber port is linking Blinks Data is transmitting or receiving Off Not connected to network P1 P8...

Page 20: ... active Off Power input 1 is inactive PWR2 Green On Power input 2 is active Off Power input 2 is inactive P Fail depends on the Fault Relay Alarm configuration Red On Power or Ethernet port failure occurs Off No failure occurs R Master Green On The industrial switch is the master of the X ring group Off Non master device P1 P8 Green On Connected to network Blinking Data is transmitting or receivin...

Page 21: ...e TX devices connections Auto MDI MDIX means that you can connect to another switch or workstation without changing straight through or crossover cabling M12 D coded Connector Pin Assignments Pin Number Assignments 1 Tx 2 RX 3 TX 4 Rx Note and signs represent the polarity of the wires that make up each wire pair ...

Page 22: ...17 Wiring the Power Inputs Connect the positive and negative wires to PWR1 V1 V1 and PWR2 V2 V2 as the power pin assignments shown below Power1 Power2 Contacts of the M12 Connector ...

Page 23: ...ized upon powering up of the switch and remain energized until a critical error occurs including power failure Ethernet port disconnection and MAC violation Take the wiring illustration below as an example that illustrates the proper relay connection forming a normally close circuit and the connection is to be broken when an error occurs P Fail Alarm Wiring ...

Page 24: ... specially designed to hang on the wall for space constrained environments The drawing below illustrates the wall mounting installation to hang the switch on the wall via the four mounting holes on the sides Grounding Lug Hang the switch on the wall Grounding screw holes ...

Page 25: ...wire to the side screw holes near the ground mark or to the grounding lug at the corner of the front panel Note To earth the switch to ground with the grounding lug please prepare an M8 wrench to hold the grounding contact from rotating when you are trying to tighten or release the fixing screw above the contact ...

Page 26: ...wer Inputs section for further information on how to wire the power And then the power LED on the Industrial switch will light up Please refer to the LED Indicators section for indication of LED lights 6 Prepare the M12 D Code Fast Ethernet Port mating cable for Ethernet connection 7 The Fast Ethernet port LED on the Industrial switch will light up when the cable is connected with the network devi...

Page 27: ...tor Attach the D sub end to a PC or terminal and the of M12 end to the console port of the switch The connected terminal or PC must support the terminal emulation program Pin Assignments DB9 Connector Pin Assignments D sub 9 Connector To PC M12 Connector To Switch M12 Connector Pin Assignments Pin 2 TX Pin 2 TX Pin 3 RX Pin 3 RX Pin 5 GND Pin 5 GND ...

Page 28: ...n on the PC and run a terminal emulation program like Hyper Terminal and configure its communication parameters to match the following default characteristics of the console port Baud Rate 9600 bps Data Bits 8 Parity none Stop Bit 1 Flow control None The settings of communication parameters ...

Page 29: ...ween and then press Enter to have the Main Menu of console management show up Please see the figure below Console login interface The system supports the console management CLI command After you log in on to the system you will see a command prompt To enter CLI management interface type in enable command CLI command interface For further details about the CLI commands please refer to Appendix A Co...

Page 30: ...you will see a dialog box which allows you to control everything PuTTY can do You don t usually need to change most of the configuration options To start the simplest kind of session please follow the steps below 1 In the Host Name or IP address field enter the Internet host name or IP address of the server you want to connect to 2 Now select a login session protocol to use from the Connection typ...

Page 31: ...f the tree menu to configure options for controlling SSH port forwarding 6 Tick the check box labeled Local ports accept connection from other hosts that allows you to set up local to remote port forwarding including dynamic port forwarding in such a way that machines other than your client PC can connect to the forwarded port 7 Add a new forwarded port to connect to the SSH server and set the typ...

Page 32: ...box Entry of Port Forwarding Added 9 You can also save your preferred PuTTY options for quick connection the next time Just go back to the Session node and click the Save button with a session name filled When you see the saved session in the list box the session is saved Saving Sessions ...

Page 33: ...e Open button And then you will see a window shows up with prompt message login as Type guest for both user name and password Logging in interface 11 Run the cmd command to start the command prompt interface Type telnet localhost 23 and press Enter Command Prompt interface ...

Page 34: ...29 12 When finished a telnet session is successfully made using the SSH protocol Console via SSH ...

Page 35: ...make sure that any one of the PCs on the network can connect with the industrial switch through the web browser The industrial switch default value of IP subnet mask username and password are as below IP Address 192 168 16 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 16 254 User Name root Password root 1 Launch the Internet Explorer on the PC 2 Type the IP address of the switch in the URL f...

Page 36: ...Secure Socket Layer protocol allows users to make a secured session between the browser client and the Ethernet switch server You can then type the prefix https followed by the IP address of the Ethernet switch in the URL of the browser Beside the URL a padlock icon shows up indicating that client is successfully connecting to server via HTTPS ...

Page 37: ... In the main page you can find the tree menu structure of the Ethernet switch in the left side Click the symbol to unroll the hiding hyperlink and click any one of the hyperlinks to open its function page ...

Page 38: ...cal location The maximum length is 64 bytes System Contact Enter the name of contact person or department Firmware Version Displays the switch s firmware version Kernel Version Displays the kernel software version MAC Address Displays the unique hardware address assigned by manufacturer default Click Apply to have the configuration take effect NOTE Don t set 0 for the first segment of the subnet m...

Page 39: ... the DHCP server IP Address Assign the IP address for the industrial switch With the DHCP Client function enabled the switch is configured as a DHCP client and users doesn t need to assign the IP address that is assigned by the DHCP server The default IP is 192 168 16 1 or the user has to assign an IP address manually when DHCP Client is disabled Subnet Mask Assign the subnet mask to the IP addres...

Page 40: ...35 DNS2 The backup for DNS1 When DNS1 cannot function DNS2 will then replace DNS1 When finished click Apply to have the configuration take effect IP configuration IPv4 ...

Page 41: ...t switch will be assigned an address known as Global Unicast Address by the router s Being assigned the Global Unicast Address the Ethernet switch can then have access to different network segments Link Local Address A display only field Link Local Address is for use during auto configuration and when no any router presents Being assigned the Link Local Address the Ethernet switch can have access ...

Page 42: ...while it is still connected DHCP also supports a mix of static and dynamic IP addresses Dynamic addressing simplifies network administration because the software keeps track of IP addresses rather than requires an administrator to manage the task This means that a new computer can be easily added to a network without the hassle of manually assigning it a unique IP address The system provides the D...

Page 43: ...ess Type in an IP address as the beginning of a range of the dynamic IP address As the figure shown below for example 192 168 16 200 is the relatively high IP address of the range Subnet Mask Type in the subnet mask of the IP configuration Gateway Type in the IP address of the gateway in your network DNS Type in the IP address of Domain Name Server in your network Lease Time sec The length of time...

Page 44: ...DHCP Server function is enabled the system will collect the DHCP client information including the assigned IP address the MAC address of the client device the IP assigning type states and lease time DHCP Client Entries interface ...

Page 45: ... connected client according to the Port IP binding table The user is allowed to fill each port with one particular IP address When the device is connecting to the port and asks for IP assigning the system will assign the IP address bound with the port to the device Port and IP Bindings interface ...

Page 46: ...r Before updating make sure the TFTP server is ready and the firmware image is located on the TFTP server Update Firmware TFTP Server IP Address Type in the IP address of the TFTP server Firmware File Name Type in the name of the firmware image file to be updated When finished click Apply to start updating Update Firmware interface ...

Page 47: ...g that you must locate the image file on the TFTP server first for the switch to download back the flash image TFTP Server IP Address Type in the IP address of the TFTP server Restore File Name Type in the correct file name for restoring When finished click Apply to start configuration restoration Restore Configuration interface ...

Page 48: ...of recovering the configuration later It helps you avoid wasting time on configuring the settings by backing up the entire configuration TFTP Server IP Address Type in the IP address of the TFTP server Backup File Name Type in the file name When finished click Apply to start backing up Backup Configuration interface ...

Page 49: ... event log will only be sent to this interface of the switch but on the other hand Server Only means the system log will only be sent to the remote system log server with its IP assigned If the mode is set in Both the system event log will be sent to the remote server and this interface Syslog Server IP Address When the Syslog Mode item is set as Server Only Both the user is required to assign the...

Page 50: ...45 Syslog Configuration interface ...

Page 51: ...rver IP Address Assign the mail server IP address when Email Alert is enabled this field will then be available Sender Type in an alias of the switch in complete email address format e g switch101 123 com to identify where the e mail alert comes from Authentication Tick the checkbox to have the mail account password and confirm password fields show up Configure the email account and password for a...

Page 52: ...47 SMTP Configuration interface ...

Page 53: ...on Failure and MAC Violation Device Cold Start Tick the Syslog SMTP checkboxes respectively to have the system issue the event log email alert to the system log SMTP server when the device executes the cold start action Authentication Failure When the SNMP authentication fails the system will issue the event log email alert to the system log SMTP server respectively MAC Violation If a device whose...

Page 54: ...49 Link UP Link Down The system will issue a log message at the time when port connection is link up and link down Event Configuration interface ...

Page 55: ...ed the relay device inside the industrial switch changes its state and the FAULT LED indicator is on if a power failure occurs Port Link Down Broken With the checkbox ticked the relay device inside the industrial switch changes its state and the FAULT LED indicator is on if the corresponding port s states become link down or broken MAC Violation With the checkbox ticked the relay device inside the...

Page 56: ...onvention of advancing clocks so that afternoons have more daylight and mornings have less Typically clocks are adjusted forward one hour near the start of spring and are adjusted backward in autumn SNTP Client Enable disable the SNTP function to get the time from the SNTP server Daylight Saving Time This function is used to enable disable Daylight Saving Period and Daylight Saving Offset fields U...

Page 57: ...ET Central European FWT French Winter MET Middle European MEWT Middle European Winter SWT Swedish Winter 1 hour 1 pm EET Eastern European USSR Zone 1 2 hours 2 pm BT Baghdad USSR Zone 2 3 hours 3 pm ZP4 USSR Zone 3 4 hours 4 pm ZP5 USSR Zone 4 5 hours 5 pm ZP6 USSR Zone 5 6 hours 6 pm WAST West Australian Standard 7 hours 7 pm CCT China Coast USSR Zone 7 8 hours 8 pm JST Japan Standard USSR Zone 8...

Page 58: ...nth day specification HH MM a five digit including a colon mark hour minute specification For example key in 20070701 02 00 and 20071104 02 00 in the two fields respectively to represent that DST begins at 2 00 a m on March 11 2007 and ends at 2 00 a m on November 4 2007 Daylight Saving Offset mins For non US and European countries specify the amount of time for day light savings Please key in the...

Page 59: ...54 SNTP Configuration interface ...

Page 60: ...icked Ethernet devices whose IP addresses match any one of the ten IP addresses in the Security IP table will be given permission to access this switch via the HTTP service Enable Telnet Server With this checkbox ticked Ethernet devices whose IP addresses match any one of the ten IP addresses in the Security IP table will be given permission to access this switch via the telnet service Security IP...

Page 61: ...56 IP Security interface ...

Page 62: ...password to the admin user account is root by default Type in the New Password field with a new password as you wish Confirm password Type in the new password again for confirmation When finished click Apply to have the configuration take effect Guest User User Name The guest user account is user by default Type in the User Name field with a new name as you wish New Password The password to the gu...

Page 63: ...en booting up Backup Make sure N Key is connected with the RS 232 console port and then click this button to back up the current configuration from switch Restore Make sure N Key is connected and then click this button to load the system configuration from N Key Note After clicking the Backup Restore button for the purpose of confirmation a dialog box shows up to display the current N Key informat...

Page 64: ...t Tx Good Packet The counts of transmitting good packets via this port Tx Bad Packet The counts of transmitting bad packets including undersize less than 64 bytes oversize CRC Align errors fragments and jabbers packets via this port Rx Good Packet The counts of receiving good packets via this port Rx Bad Packet The counts of receiving good packets including undersize less than 64 bytes oversize CR...

Page 65: ...60 Port Statistics interface ...

Page 66: ... for selecting when the Negotiation field is set on Force When the Negotiation field is set on Auto this field becomes a read only field displaying in grey Flow Control Whether the receiving node sends feedback to the sending node is determined by this item With this item enabled if the input data rate of the receiving device exceeds the receiving device will send a PAUSE frame which halts the tra...

Page 67: ...62 Port Control interface ...

Page 68: ...ups to be selected Assign the group ID to the particular trunk group LACP Click the pull down menu to enable disable LACP for the trunk group With LACP enabled a port which joins an LACP trunk group has to make an agreement with its member ports first Please notice that a trunk group including member ports split between two switches has to enable the LACP function of the two switches When disabled...

Page 69: ... remove unwanted ports select the ports in the left list box and click the Remove button When LACP enabled you can configure LACP Active Passive states for each member port on the State Activity tab When finished click Apply to take the configuration take effect To remove a trunk group select the Group ID by clicking the pull down menu labeled as Group ID and click then click the Delete button Por...

Page 70: ...e static trunk group information on the Aggregator Information tab Assigning 2 ports to a trunk group with LACP disabled Static Trunking Group Information tab Group Key This is a read only field that displays the trunk group ID Port Member This is a read only field that displays the members of the static trunk group ...

Page 71: ...ch 1 1 Set System Priority of the trunk group The field displays with 1 by default 2 Select a trunk group ID by clicking the pull down menu 3 Enable LACP 4 Include the member ports by highlighting the ports in the right list box and then click the Add button Note the number in the Work Ports field changes automatically depending on how many ports you have selected Switch 1 configuration interface ...

Page 72: ...67 Aggregation Information of Switch 1 5 Click on the Aggregator Information tab to check the trunked group information as the illustration shown above after the two switches configured ...

Page 73: ...ld displays with 1 by default 2 Select a trunk group ID by clicking the pull down menu 3 Enable LACP 4 Include the member ports by highlighting the ports in the right list box and then click the Add button Note the number in the Work Ports field changes automatically depending on how many ports you have selected ...

Page 74: ...69 Aggregation Information of Switch 2 5 Click on the Aggregator Information tab to check the trunked group information as the illustration shown above after the two switches configured ...

Page 75: ...click the Apply button the port state activity will change to Passive Active The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets Passive The port does not actively send LACP protocol packets It responds only if it receives LACP protocol packets from the opposite device NOTE A link having two passive LACP nodes will not perform dynamic LACP trunk because both ports are waiting for an LACP protocol p...

Page 76: ...ng port for monitoring both RX and TX traffic coming from the source port Or select two ports for monitoring RX traffic and TX traffic respectively Users can forward the traffic captured by the mirroring port to the packet analyzer like Netxray for further analyses Source Port Tick the checkbox to monitor the corresponding port All monitored port traffic will be copied to the mirroring destination...

Page 77: ...e limit type for ingress frames Four options are available as follows All Broadcast Multicast Flooded Unicast Broadcast Multicast Broadcast only The egress rate will limit all types of frame Rate Limiting interface Click the Ingress Egress pull down menus to select the bandwidth limit When finished click Apply to have the configuration take effect ...

Page 78: ... ones among the same VLAN Basically creating a VLAN on a switch is logically equivalent of reconnecting a group of network devices to another Layer 2 switch however all the network devices are still plugged into the same switch physically This switch supports Port based and 802 1Q tagged based VLAN Please read the following instructions to configure the appropriate type of VLAN for your need VLAN ...

Page 79: ... is enabled the VLAN tagging will be ignored Port based VLAN allows the user to create separate VLANs to limit the unnecessary packet flooding however for the purpose of sharing resource a single port called a common port can belongs to different VLANs which all the member devices ports in different VLANs have the permission to access the common port while they still cannot communicate with each o...

Page 80: ...st box and click the Add button to move the highlighted ports to the right list box Or you can select any of the ports listed in the right field and click Remove to remove port s from the VLAN When finished click Apply to have the VLAN configuration take effect And then you will see the VLAN list shows up ...

Page 81: ...e Delete button to get rid of the VLAN s Highlight a VLAN and click the Edit button to change group name VLAN ID or to add remove the members of the existing VLAN group NOTE Remember to execute the Save Configuration action otherwise the new configuration will lose when the switch powers off ...

Page 82: ...unicate across switches Each member port of 802 1Q is on either an Access Link VLAN tagged or a Trunk Link no VLAN tagged All frames on an Access Link carry no VLAN identification Conversely all frames on a Trunk Link are VLAN tagged Besides there is the third mode Hybrid A Hybrid Link can carry both VLAN tagged frames and untagged frames A single port is supposed to belong to a particular VLAN gr...

Page 83: ...ode is set on 802 1Q Management VLAN ID Only the VLAN members whose Untagged VID PVID equals to the value specified in this field have permission to access the switch The default value is 0 that means this limit is not enabled all members in different VLANs can access this switch After you have configured the three parameters click the Apply button right beneath this area to finish creating an 802...

Page 84: ...d VID is not available Trunk Link A segment which provides the link path for one or more VLAN aware devices A Trunk Port connecting to the trunk link has an understanding of tagged frame which is used for communications across VLANs Which frames of the specified VIDs will be forwarded depends on the values filled in the Tagged VID field Please insert a comma between two VIDs NOTE 1 A trunk port do...

Page 85: ...der s that constitute frames with those VLAN headers will be encapsulated Untagged Vid This field is available when the Link Type pull down menu is set on Access Link Hybrid Link and QinQ Assign a number in the range between 1 and 4094 Tagged Vid This field is available when the Link Type pull down menu is set on Trunk Link and Hybrid Link and QinQ Assign a number in the range between 1 and 4094 C...

Page 86: ...onfiguration interface After clicking the Edit button you can change group name and VLAN ID of the selected VLAN group Group Configuration interface When finished click Apply to have the modification take effect ...

Page 87: ...tch Note the value specified in this field must be a multiple of 4096 according to the protocol rule Max Age 6 40 Enter the time in seconds between 6 and 40 for which the switch waits to attempt to save its configuration Hello Time 1 10 Enter the time in seconds between 1 and 10 that controls the switch to send out the BPDU packet to check current states of RSTP Forward Delay Time 4 30 Enter the t...

Page 88: ...the root bridge the word Root shows here Root Path Cost This field displays the path cost between the switch s root port and the designated port of the root bridge Path cost is a value to each port typically based on rules described as part of 802 1d For the root bridge this is zero For all other bridges it is the sum of the port path costs on the least cost path to the root bridge Max Age Display...

Page 89: ...rned can only be connected to exactly another bridge i e it is served by a point to point LAN segment or can be connected to two or more bridges i e it is served by a shared medium LAN segment This function allows the P2P states of the link to be manipulated administratively True means the port is regarded as a point to point link False means the port is regarded as a shared link Auto means the li...

Page 90: ...85 RSTP Port Configuration interface ...

Page 91: ...ccess permission and the agent mode String Enter the community string in the field as a password for authentication RO Read only With this radio button selected the community string is given the read only permission for the MIB objects RW Read write With this radio button selected the community string is given the read write permission for the MIB objects Click Add to finish adding a new community...

Page 92: ...87 SNMP System Configuration interface ...

Page 93: ...nager assign an IP address enter the SNMP community strings and select the SNMP trap version IP Address Enter the IP address of the trap manager Community Enter the community string for the trap station Trap Version Select the SNMP trap version v1 or v2c When finished click Add To remove a specific manager station select the entries listed in the Current Managers field and click Remove Trap Manage...

Page 94: ... Privacy Password Assign the private password to the user ID Click the Add button to create a new user profile To remove a user profile select an entry in the Current User Profiles listbox and click the Remove button to remove the unwanted user profile Group Table Configure the SNMPv3 group table Security Name User ID Specify the user name that you have set up in the user table Group Name Type the...

Page 95: ...assigned in the context table Group Name Type in the group name that is assigned in the group table Security Level Select a radio button to determine which security level is assigned to the group The options include NoAuthNoPriv Communications are made without authentication or encryption AuthNoPriv Communications are made with authentication but without encryption ...

Page 96: ... in the User Table Notify View Name Assign permission of notifying to a user ID typed that exists in the User Table Click Add to create a new access entry Select an entry in the Current Access Tables listbox and click Remove to delete the unwanted access entry MIBview Table Configure the SNMPv3 MIB view table ViewName Type in a new view name in the field Sub Oid Tree Type in the Sub OID that allow...

Page 97: ...f 8 4 2 1 As for the strict priority scheme traffic will be identified according to the priority determined Qos Policy Select the QoS policy rule Use an 8 4 2 1 weighted fair queuing scheme The switch will follow the ratio of 8 4 2 1 to process priority queues including High Middle Low and Lowest For example while the system processing 1 frame in the lowest queue 2 frames in the low queue 4 frames...

Page 98: ...erface Port based Priority Configure the priority level for each port Any packet received from a single port is sent to the Lowest queue by default This item allows users to change the priority level for each port respectively ...

Page 99: ... Click the pull down menu to specify the corresponding queue for the identified COS value priority to which the identified frame will be sent Click the Apply button to have the configuration take effect TOS Configuration Configure this item to allocate the identified packet to different queues according to the packet s 6 bit DSCP Differentiated Service Code Point value inside the 1 byte ToS Type o...

Page 100: ... two member ports are working forwarding ports If the failure of network connection occurs the backup ports of master switches ring master devices will automatically become working forwarding ports to recover from the failure X Ring2 Operation Mode Click the pull down menu to configure the operation mode for X Ring2 or disable the X Ring2 function X Ring2 Mode Ring ID Specify a number ranging from...

Page 101: ...X Ring2 Interface Legacy_Ring Mode Setting the X Ring2 Operation Mode on Legacy Ring mode means the switch is configured as a backward compatible device that could only be a non master switch when joining a legacy X Ring group 1st Ring Port Click the pull down menu to select a port as the first ring port 2nd Ring Port Click the pull down menu to select a port as the second ring port When finished ...

Page 102: ...function is enabled the user must disable the RSTP function The X Ring and RSTP functions cannot work simultaneously on a switch 2 Remember to execute the Save Configuration action otherwise the new configuration will lose when the switch powers off ...

Page 103: ...ems running different network layer protocols to learn about each other The switch also supports LLDP MED Media Endpoint Devices that is the enhanced standard of the basic LLDP protocol that is specific to the requirements of Media Endpoint Devices in an IEEE 802 LAN environment With LLDP MED employed the switch can deal with network configuration and policy device location Power over Ethernet man...

Page 104: ...col Click the pull down menu to enable or disable the 802 1x protocol on the switch Radius Server IP Assign the RADIUS Server IP address Server Port Set the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the specified RADIUS Server Accounting Port Set the UDP destination port for accounting requests to the specified RADIUS Server Shared Key Set an encryption key for using during authenticatio...

Page 105: ...100 802 1x System Configuration interface ...

Page 106: ...The specified port is required to be held in the authorized state Authorize The specified port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state in accordance with the outcome of an authentication exchange between the supplicant and the authentication server Disable When disabled the specified port works without complying with 802 1x protocol Click Apply to have the configuration take effect 802 1x P...

Page 107: ...aits for a supplicant response to an EAP request Server Timeout Set the period of time the switch waits for a server response to an authentication request Max Requests Set the number of authentication that must time out before authentication fails and the authentication session ends Reauth Period Set the period of time the connected clients authenticated to be authenticated again Click Apply to ha...

Page 108: ...s the switch from having to re learn a device s MAC address when the disconnected or powered off device is active on the network again Via this interface you can add modify and delete entries of static MAC address Add the Static MAC Address You can add static MAC addresses up to 256 entries in the switch MAC table here MAC Address Enter entries of MAC address on the port that should permanently fo...

Page 109: ...104 Static MAC Addresses interface ...

Page 110: ...ss listed in this table will be block by the switch MAC Filtering interface MAC Address Enter the MAC address up to 256 entries Click the Add button If you want to delete the MAC address from the table select the MAC address entry and click the Delete button ...

Page 111: ...tatic MAC addresses on each port Port No Click the pull down menu to select a particular port to show its MAC address information Click the Clear MAC Table button to clear the listed entries of the current MAC address information All MAC Address interface ...

Page 112: ...ress IGMP is used on IPv4 networks To handle multicast management on IPv6 networks Multicast Listener Discovery MLD is used in a similar way by IPv6 systems With the switch supporting IP multicast you can enable IGMP MLD protocol via this interface Destination IP multicast addresses range from 224 0 0 0 to 239 255 255 255 Mode Click the pull down menu to specify the snooping mode IGMP or MLD Query...

Page 113: ... group from which end stations can receive multicast traffic via the connected ports which have been included in the specific multicast groups With multicast filtering network devices only forward multicast traffic to the ports that are connected to the registered end stations MAC Address Assign a multicast group MAC address in the format of 01 00 5E xx xx xx Member Ports Tick the checkboxes besid...

Page 114: ...actory Default Click the Reset button to reset the switch back to factory defaults Before resetting you can tick the checkboxes to keep the current IP address and user name password Factory Default interface ...

Page 115: ... you have made in the system To ensure the configurations you have made will be implemented the next time you power on the switch remember to click the Save button to save all configurations into the flash memory Save Configuration interface ...

Page 116: ...111 System Reboot Reboot the switch under software control Click the Reboot button to restart the system System Reboot interface ...

Page 117: ...ont panel which describes common problems you may encounter and where you can find possible solutions to assist in identifying problems If the power indicator does not light up when the power cord is plugged in you may have a problem with power cord Then check for loose power connections power losses or surges at power outlet IF you still cannot resolve the problem contact your local dealer for as...

Page 118: ...ays system information Privileged EXEC Enter the enable command while in user EXEC mode switch Enter disable to exit The privileged commands are the advanced mode Use this mode to Display advance function states Save configurations Global Configuration Enter the configure command while in privileged EXEC mode switch config To exit to Privileged EXEC mode enter exit or end Use this mode to configur...

Page 119: ...guration into permanent memory flash ROM switch write memory system name System Name G Configure system name switch config system name xxx system location System Location G Set switch system location string switch config system location xxx system description System Description G Set switch system description string switch config system description xxx system contact System Contact G Set switch sy...

Page 120: ... lowip Low IP G Configure low IP address for IP pool switch config dhcpserver lowip 192 168 1 100 dhcpserver highip High IP G Configure high IP address for IP pool switch config dhcpserver highip 192 168 1 200 dhcpserver subnetmask Subnet mask G Configure subnet mask for DHCP clients switch config dhcpserver subnetmask 255 255 255 0 dhcpserver gateway Gateway G Configure gateway for DHCP clients s...

Page 121: ...f telnet server switch config security telnet security ip Index 1 10 IP Address G Set the IP security list switch config security ip 1 192 168 1 55 show security P Show the information of IP security switch show security no security G Disable IP security function switch config no security no security http G Disable IP security of HTTP server switch config no security http no security telnet G Disa...

Page 122: ... config if security enable no security I Disable security of interface switch config interface fastEthernet 2 switch config if no security bandwidth type all I Set interface ingress limit frame type to accept all frame switch config interface fastEthernet 2 switch config if bandwidth type all bandwidth type broadcast multicast floo ded unicast I Set interface ingress limit frame type to accept bro...

Page 123: ...t bandwidth Rate Range is from 100 kbps to 102400 kbps or to 256000 kbps for giga ports and zero means no limit switch config interface fastEthernet 2 switch config if bandwidth out 100 show bandwidth I Show interfaces bandwidth control switch config interface fastEthernet 2 switch config if show bandwidth state Enable Disable I Use the state interface configuration command to specify the state mo...

Page 124: ...ption Example aggregator priority 1 65535 G Set port group system priority switch config aggregator priority 22 aggregator activityport Group ID Port Numbers G Set activity port switch config aggregator activityport 2 aggregator group GroupID Port list lacp workp Workport G Assign a trunk group with LACP active GroupID 1 4 Port list Member port list This parameter could be a port range ex 1 4 or a...

Page 125: ...gator 1 or switch show aggregator 2 or switch show aggregator 3 no aggregator lacp GroupID G Disable the LACP function of trunk group switch config no aggreator lacp 1 no aggregator group GroupID G Remove a trunk group switch config no aggreator group 2 VLAN Commands Set Commands Level Description Example vlan database P Enter VLAN configure mode switch vlan database Vlanmode portbase 802 1q gvrp ...

Page 126: ...V Assign a access link for VLAN by port if the port belong to a trunk group this command can t be applied switch vlan vlan 8021q port 3 access link untag 33 vlan 8021q port PortNumber trunk link tag TaggedVID List V Assign a trunk link for VLAN by port if the port belongs to a trunk group this command can t be applied switch vlan vlan 8021q port 3 trunk link tag 2 3 6 99 or switch vlan vlan 8021q ...

Page 127: ...unk 3 hybrid link untag 5 tag 6 8 show vlan GroupID or show vlan V Show VLAN information switch vlan show vlan 23 no vlan group GroupID V Delete port base group ID switch vlan no vlan group 2 Spanning Tree Commands Set Commands Level Description Example spanning tree enable G Enable spanning tree switch config spanning tree enable spanning tree priority 0 61440 G Configure spanning tree priority p...

Page 128: ... tree hello time 3 spanning tree forward time seconds G Use the spanning tree forward time global configuration command to set the forwarding time for the specified spanning tree instances The forwarding time determines how long each of the listening and learning states last before the port begins forwarding switch config spanning tree forward time 20 stp path cost 1 200000000 I Use the spanning t...

Page 129: ...ce fastEthernet 2 switch config if stp path priority 128 stp admin p2p Auto True False I Admin P2P of STP priority on this interface switch config interface fastEthernet 2 switch config if stp admin p2p Auto stp admin edge True False I Admin Edge of STP priority on this interface switch config interface fastEthernet 2 switch config if stp admin edge True stp admin non stp True False I Admin NonSTP...

Page 130: ...riority lowest low mid dle high G Configure COS Priority switch config qos priority cos 0 middle qos priority tos Priority lowest low mid dle high G Configure TOS Priority switch config qos priority tos 3 high show qos P Displays the information of QoS configuration Switch show qos no qos G Disable QoS function switch config no qos IGMP Commands Set Commands Level Description Example igmp enable G...

Page 131: ...ch config interface fastEthernet 2 switch config if mac address tab le static hwaddr 000012345678 mac address table filter hwaddr MAC G Configure MAC address table filter switch config mac address table filter hwaddr 000012348678 show mac address table P Show all MAC address table switch show mac address table show mac address table static P Show static MAC address table switch show mac address ta...

Page 132: ...nmp agent mode v1v2c v3 v1v2cv3 G Select the agent mode of SNMP switch config snmp agent mode v1v2cv3 snmp community strings Community right RO RW G Add SNMP community string switch config snmp community strings public right rw snmp server host IP address community Community string trap version v1 v2c G Configure SNMP server host information and community string switch config snmp server host 192 ...

Page 133: ...tch rule Exact views V1 V1 V1 snmpv3 mibview view View Name type Excluded Included sub oid OID G Configure the mibview table of SNMPV3 agent switch config snmpv3 mibview view V1 type Excluded sub oid 1 3 6 1 show snmp P Show SNMP configuration switch show snmp no snmp community strings Community G Remove the specified community switch config no snmp community strings public no snmp server host Hos...

Page 134: ...w Name type Excluded Included sub oid OID G Remove specified mibview table of SNMPV3 agent switch config no snmpv3 mibview view V1 type Excluded sub oid 1 3 6 1 Port Mirroring Commands Set Commands Level Description Example monitor rx G Set RX destination port of monitor function switch config monitor rx monitor tx G Set TX destination port of monitor function switch config monitor tx show monitor...

Page 135: ...e the 802 1x system radius IP global configuration command to change the radius server IP switch config 8021x system radiusip 192 168 1 1 8021x system serverport port ID G Use the 802 1x system server port global configuration command to change the radius server port switch config 8021x system serverport 1815 8021x system accountport port ID G Use the 802 1x system account port global configuratio...

Page 136: ...d switch config 8021x misc txperiod 5 8021x misc supportimeout sec G Use the 802 1x misc supp timeout global configuration command to set the supplicant timeout switch config 8021x misc supportimeout 20 8021x misc servertimeout sec G Use the 802 1x misc server timeout global configuration command to set the server timeout switch config 8021x misc servertimeout 20 8021x misc maxrequest number G Use...

Page 137: ...e 802 1x function switch config no 8021x TFTP Commands Set Commands Level Description Defaults Example backup flash backup_cfg G Save configuration to TFTP and need to specify the IP of TFTP server and the file name of image switch config backup flash backup_cfg restore flash restore_cfg G Get configuration from TFTP server and need to specify the IP of TFTP server and the file name of image switc...

Page 138: ...mtp serverip 192 168 1 5 smtp authentication G Enable SMTP authentication switch config smtp authentication smtp account account G Configure authentication account switch config smtp account User smtp password password G Configure authentication password switch config smtp password smtp rcptemail Index Email address G Configure Rcpt e mail Address switch config smtp rcptemail 1 Alert test com show...

Page 139: ... G Disable Authentication failure event typ switch config no event authentication failure no event X ring topology change G Disable X ring topology changed event type switch config no event X ring topology change no event systemlog I Disable port event for system log switch config interface fastethernet 3 switch config if no event systemlog no event smpt I Disable port event for SMTP switch config...

Page 140: ...pplied switch config sntp daylight offset 3 sntp ip IP G Set SNTP server IP if SNTP function is inactive this command can t be applied switch config sntp ip 192 169 1 1 sntp timezone Timezone G Set timezone index use show sntp timzezone command to get more information of index number switch config sntp timezone 22 show sntp P Show SNTP information switch show sntp show sntp timezone P Show index n...

Page 141: ...port 7 8 ring couplingport Coupling Port G Configure Coupling Port switch config ring couplingport 1 ring controlport Control Port G Configure Control Port switch config ring controlport 2 ring homingport Dual Homing Port G Configure Dual Homing Port switch config ring homingport 3 show ring P Show the information of X Ring switch show ring no ring G Disable X ring switch config no ring no ring ma...

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