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V6100 and V7122 User Guide

281

With NFAS it is possible to define a group of T1 trunks, called an NFAS group, in which a
single D-channel carries ISDN signaling messages for the entire group. The NFAS group’s
B-channels are used to carry traffic, such as voice or data. The NFAS mechanism also
enables definition of a backup D-channel on a different T1 trunk, to be used if the primary D-
channel fails.

The NFAS group comprises several T1 trunks. Each T1 trunk is called an ‘NFAS member’.
The T1 trunk whose D-channel is used for signaling is called the ‘Primary NFAS Trunk’. The
T1 trunk whose D-channel is used for backup signaling is called the ‘Backup NFAS Trunk’.
The primary and backup trunks each carry 23 B-channels while all other NFAS trunks each
carry 24 B-channels.

The V7122 supports multiple NFAS groups. Each group should contain different T1 trunks.

The NFAS group is identified by an NFAS GroupID number (possible values are 1, 2, 3 and
4). To assign a number of T1 trunks to the same NFAS group, use the parameter
‘NFASGroupNumber_x = groupID’. ‘x’ stands for the physical trunkID (0 to 7).

The parameter ‘DchConfig_x = Trunk_type’ is used to define the type of NFAS trunk.
Trunk_type is set to 0 for the primary trunk, to 1 for the backup trunk and to 2 for an ordinary
NFAS trunk. ‘x’ stands for the physical trunkID (0 to 7).

For example, to assign the first four V7122 T1 trunks to NFAS group #1, in which trunk #0 is
the primary trunk and trunk #1 is the backup trunk, use the following configuration:

NFASGroupNumber_0 = 1
NFASGroupNumber_1 = 1
NFASGroupNumber_2 = 1
NFASGroupNumber_3 = 1
DchConfig_0 = 0

;Primary T1 trunk

DchConfig_1 = 1

;Backup T1 trunk

DchConfig_2 = 2

;24 B-channel NFAS trunk

DchConfig_3 = 2

;24 B-channel NFAS trunk

The NFAS parameters are described in

Table 52

.

In the current version the NFAS parameters cannot be configured via the ‘Trunk
Settings’ screen in the Embedded Web Server. Use

ini

file configuration instead.

NFAS Interface ID

Several ISDN switches require an additional configuration parameter per T1 trunk that is
called ‘Interface Identifier’. In NFAS T1 trunks the Interface Identifier is sent explicitly in
Q.931 Setup / Channel Identification IE for all NFAS trunks, except for the B-channels of the
Primary trunk (see the note below).

The Interface ID can be defined per each member (T1 trunk) of the NFAS group, and must
be coordinated with the configuration of the Switch.

The default value of the Interface ID is identical to the number of the physical T1 trunk (0 for
the first V7122 trunk, 1 for the second V7122 T1 trunk etc. up to 7).

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Summary of Contents for TP-1610

Page 1: ...V6100 and V7122 User Guide System Release 4 8 http www 3com com Part Number 900 0394 01 Published November 2006 ...

Page 2: ...will be provided to you UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LEGEND If you are a United States government agency then this documentation and the software described herein are provided to you subject to the following All technical data and computer software are commercial in nature and developed solely at private expense Software is delivered as Commercial Computer Software as defined in DFARS 252 227 7014 Jun...

Page 3: ... 19 V7122 Overview 19 TP 1610 Overview 20 V6100 Overview 21 TP 260 Overview 22 SIP Overview 23 V7122 Features 24 General Features 24 PSTN to SIP Interworking 24 Supported SIP Features 26 Reader s Notes 28 CHAPTER 2 PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION 29 V7122 Physical Description 29 The V7122 Chassis 30 Optional CPU Board 31 TP 1610 Physical Description 31 TP 1610 Front Panel LED Indicators 32 Rear Transition Mo...

Page 4: ...TP 1610 59 Unpacking 60 Package Contents 60 Installing the TP 1610 60 Cabling the TP 1610 62 Installing the V6100 62 Unpacking 62 Package Contents 63 Mounting the V6100 63 Cabling the V6100 65 Installing the TP 260 68 Unpacking 69 Package Contents 69 Installing the TP 260 69 Cabling the TP 260 70 Reader s Notes 72 CHAPTER 4 GETTING STARTED 73 Configuration Concepts 73 Assigning the V7122 IP Addres...

Page 5: ...Management 87 Protocol Definition Parameters 87 Advanced Parameters 88 Number Manipulation Tables 89 Configuring the Routing Tables 94 Configuring the Profile Definitions 101 Configuring the Trunk Group Table 107 Configuring the Trunk Group Settings 108 Advanced Configuration 110 Configuring the Network Settings 110 Configuring the Media Settings 114 Configuring the Trunk Settings 114 Configuring ...

Page 6: ...ying an ini File 153 The ini File Content 154 The ini File Structure 154 The ini File Structure Rules 155 The ini File Example 155 Networking Parameters 156 System Parameters 168 Web and Telnet Parameters 174 Security Parameters 176 RADIUS Parameters 179 SNMP Parameters 180 SIP Configuration Parameters 182 Voice Mail Parameters 202 ISDN and CAS Interworking Related Parameters 204 Number Manipulati...

Page 7: ...uting Mechanism 248 Determining the Availability of Destination IP Addresses 248 PSTN Fallback as a Special Case of Alternative Routing 249 Relevant Parameters 249 Call Detail Report 249 Supported RADIUS Attributes 251 RADIUS Server Messages 253 Trunk to Trunk Routing Example 253 Proxy or Registrar Registration Example 254 SIP Call Flow Example 255 SIP Authentication Example 258 Reader s Notes 262...

Page 8: ...g 280 Using ISDN NFAS 280 NFAS Interface ID 281 Working with DMS 100 Switches 282 Redirect Number and Calling Name Display 283 Reader s Notes 284 CHAPTER 11 ADVANCED SYSTEM CAPABILITIES 285 Restoring Networking Parameters to their Initial State 285 Establishing a Serial Communications Link with the V7122 286 Automatic Update Mechanism 287 Startup Process 289 Using Parameter Tables 292 Table Indice...

Page 9: ...ing 307 Implementation 307 SS7 Tunneling 309 MTP2 Tunneling Technology 310 SS7 Characteristics 311 SS7 Parameters 311 SS7 Parameter Tables 313 SS7 MTP2 Tunneling ini File Example 318 QSIG Tunneling 322 Implementation 323 Reader s Notes 324 CHAPTER 13 SECURITY 325 IPSec and IKE 325 IKE 326 IPSec 327 Configuring the IPSec and IKE 327 SSL TLS 337 SIP Over TLS SIPS 337 Embedded Web Server Configuratio...

Page 10: ... Objects 356 SNMP Extensibility Feature 357 Carrier Grade Alarm System 357 Active Alarm Table 358 Alarm History 358 Cold Start Trap 359 Third Party Performance Monitoring Measurements 359 TrunkPack VoP Series Supported MIBs 360 Traps 363 SNMP Interface Details 365 SNMP Community Names 365 Trusted Managers 366 SNMP Ports 368 Multiple SNMP Trap Destinations 368 SNMP Manager Backward Compatibility 37...

Page 11: ...ifications 387 V6100 Specifications 389 TP 260 Specifications 390 Reader s Notes 392 A SUPPLIED SIP SOFTWARE KIT 393 Reader s Notes 394 B THE BOOTP TFTP CONFIGURATION UTILITY 395 When to Use the BootP TFTP 395 An Overview of BootP 395 Key Features 396 Specifications 396 Installation 396 Loading the cmp File Booting the Device 397 BootP TFTP Application User Interface 397 Function Buttons on the Ma...

Page 12: ...ing a CPT ini File to a Binary dat File 415 Creating a Loadable Voice Prompts File 417 Creating a loadable CAS Protocol Table File 418 Encoding Decoding an ini File 420 Creating a Loadable Prerecorded Tones File 421 PSTN Trace Utility 423 Operation 423 Reader s Notes 425 E RELEASE REASON MAPPING 426 Reason Header 426 Fixed Mapping of ISDN Release Reason to SIP Response 427 Fixed Mapping of SIP Res...

Page 13: ...V6100 Front Panel Connection 455 V6100 Rear Panel Connection 455 Software Installation 455 Linux RedHat and Fedora Installation Instructions 456 Stage 1 Obtaining the ISO Image 456 Stage 2 Editing the isolinux cfg File 458 Stage 3 Burn the CD 462 Stage 4 Installation 463 Additional RedHat and Fedora Installation Notes 7 464 Post installation Notes for Kernels 2 6 Fedora Core 4 and RedHat EL 4 4 No...

Page 14: ...nformation and Intent of Use 486 Network Compatibility 486 Telecommunication Safety 487 FCC Statement 487 TP 1610 488 Safety Notices 489 Industry Canada Notice 489 Digital Device Warnings 489 Network Information and Intent of Use 490 Network Compatibility 490 Telecommunication Safety 490 FCC Statement 491 TP 260 492 Safety Notices 493 Industry Canada Notice 493 FCC Digital Device Warnings 493 Netw...

Page 15: ...t Product Documentation When viewing this guide on CD Web site or on any other electronic copy all cross references are hyperlinked Click on the page or section titles shown in blue to reach the individual cross referenced item directly To return back to the point from where you accessed the cross reference press the ALT and keys How to Use This Guide This book covers these topics Chapter 1 Overvi...

Page 16: ...n of Apache HTTP Server 1H V6100 OSN Server Hardware Installation 1I Linux Operating System Installation for the OSN Server V6100 Only 1J Regulatory Information Conventions Table 1 lists conventions that are used throughout this guide Table 1 Notice Icons Icon Notice Type Description Information note Information that describes important features or instructions Caution Information that alerts you ...

Page 17: ...tion and Help systems to VOICE_TECHCOMM_COMMENTS 3com com Please include the following information with your comments Document title Document part number usually found on the front page Page number Your name and organization optional Example V6100 and V7122 User Guide Part Number 900 0394 01 Page 25 See the Appendix Obtaining Support for Your Product in this guide for details on how to register yo...

Page 18: ...ogy Each abbreviation unless widely used is spelled out in full when first used Only industry standard terms are used throughout this guide Hexadecimal notation is indicated by 0x preceding the number WARNING The V6100 and V7122 are supplied as sealed units and must only be serviced by qualified service personnel Where network appears in this guide it means Local Area Network LAN Wide Area Network...

Page 19: ...phony trunks and includes one or two 10 100 Base TX Ethernet ports for connection to the network The V7122 supports up to 480 simultaneous VoIP or Fax over IP FoIP calls supporting various Integrated Services Digital Network ISDN Primary Rate Interface PRI protocols such as EuroISDN North American NI2 Lucent 4 5ESS Nortel DMS100 and others In addition it supports different variants of Channel Asso...

Page 20: ...gateway applications providing excellent voice quality and optimized packet voice streaming over IP networks Employing SIP as a control protocol the TP 1610 enables vendors and System Integrators SIs short time to market and reliable cost effective deployment of next generation networks One or two packet processors depending on the board s capacity handle packet streaming functions through two red...

Page 21: ...mands for scalability The compact V6100 modular gateway is extremely scalable and supports multiples of 1 2 or 4 E1 T1 J1 spans The V6100 can support a variety of telephony interfaces It contains up to 4 digital interface modules each with an RJ 48 port The digital module can be configured as regular E1 T1 J1 interfaces and with up to 1 or 2 paired spans acting as life line telephone interfaces fo...

Page 22: ...100 PMC module which is based on the VolPerfect architecture 3Com underlying core media gateway technology The TP 260 matches the density requirements for small to medium locations while meeting NSP s demands for scalability The TP 260 stand alone VoIP gateway on a board scales from 1 to 8 E1 T1 J1 spans in a single PCI slot and provides an excellent gateway solution for enterprise applications as...

Page 23: ... SIP invitations are used to create sessions and carry session descriptions that enable participants to agree on a set of compatible media types SIP uses elements called proxy servers to help route requests to the user s current location authenticate and authorize users for services implement provider call routing policies and provide features to users SIP also provides a registration function tha...

Page 24: ...ation CNG support Silence suppression with Comfort Noise Generation Web management for easy configuration and installation EMS for comprehensive management operations FCAPS Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP and Syslog support SMDI support for Voice Mail applications V7122 only ThroughPacket proprietary feature that aggregates payloads from several channels into a single IP packet to reduce b...

Page 25: ...Facility Associated Signaling NFAS PRI to SIP interworking according to draft ietf sipping qsig2sip 04 txt PRI to SIP Interworking of Q 931 Display Calling name information element PRI NI 2 5ESS to SIP interworking of Calling Name using Facility IE in Setup and Facility messages Configuration of Numbering Plan and Type for IPÆISDN calls Interworking and flexible mapping of PSTN to SIP release caus...

Page 26: ...routing table if Proxy is not responding Supports up to four Proxy servers If the primary Proxy fails the V7122 automatically switches to a redundant Proxy Supports domain name resolving using DNS SRV records for Proxy Registrar and domain names that appear in the Contact and Record Route headers Proxy and Registrar Authentication handling 401 and 407 responses using Basic or Digest methods Accept...

Page 27: ...choudhuri sip info digit 00 txt INFO method compatible with Cisco gateways NOTIFY method draft mahy sipping signaled digits 01 txt SIP URI sip phone number IP address such as 1225556 10 1 2 4 where 122556 is the phone number of the source or destination or sip phone_number domain name such as 122556 myproxy com Note that the SIP URI host name can be configured differently per called number Support...

Page 28: ...28 V6100 and V7122 User Guide Reader s Notes ...

Page 29: ...6100 see V6100 Physical Description TP 260 see TP 260 Physical Description V7122 Physical Description The V7122 shown in Figure 2 comprises the following components A 19 inch 1U high rack mount chassis see The V7122 Chassis A single compactPCI TP 1610 board see TP 1610 Physical Description A single TP 1610 Rear Transition Module RTM see Rear Transition Module A single available cPCI slot for an op...

Page 30: ...at houses the TP 1610 board in its front cage slot 1 the lower slot and the TP 1610 RTM in its rear cage slot 1 the lower slot Slot 2 in the V7122 chassis front and rear cages can optionally be used by customers for a CPU board See Table 3 for detailed description of the chassis LED indicators Table 3 Chassis LED Indicators Location Color Function Right side of front panel Green The power is on Ri...

Page 31: ...ntel ZT5515B 1A with 40GB on board disk plus RTM ZT4807 For details on removing inserting the optional CPU board see the directions accompanying it TP 1610 Physical Description The TP 1610 see Figure 3 is a high density hot swappable cPCI resource board with a capacity of up to 480 ports supporting all necessary functions for voice data and fax streaming over IP networks The TP 1610 is composed of...

Page 32: ...Ds 3 Reset button 4 cPCI LEDs 5 cPCI Latch 6 T1 E1 STATUS T1 E1 Trunk Status LEDs for each of trunks 1 to 8 7 T1 E1 STATUS T1 E1 Trunk Status LEDs for each of trunks 9 to 16 TP 1610 Front Panel LED Indicators The functionality of the front panel LEDs for the TP 1610 is described in the following four tables and illustrated in Figure 3 Note that there is a choice of front panels according to the nu...

Page 33: ...tion Red Loss due to any of the following 4 signals Bi color LED LOS Loss of Signal LOF Loss of Frame AIS Alarm Indication Signal the Blue Alarm T1 E1 Status 1 to 8 and T1 E1 Status 9 to 16 RAI Remote Alarm Indication the Yellow Alarm On the front panel 16 LEDs are provided for 16 span units and 8 LEDs are provided for 1 span 2 span 4 span and 8 span units In the case of 1 span 2 span and 4 span u...

Page 34: ...1 2 and 4 span configuration The Ethernet interface features dual 10 100 Base TX RJ 45 shielded connectors for an active standby redundancy scheme providing protection against the event of a failure The PSTN interface is provided with a choice of rear panels 1 span 2 span 4 span 8 span or 16 span Rear panel with two 50 pin female Telco connectors DDK 57AE 40500 21D shown in Figure 4 is required fo...

Page 35: ...abel Component Description 1 ETHERNET 2 Ethernet Ports 2 RJ 45 network connectors 2 TRUNKS 8 E1 T 1 Spans 8 RJ 48c trunk connectors V6100 Physical Description Designed to meet Network Equipment Building System NEBS Level 3 the V6100 is a 19 inch industrial platform chassis 1U high and 13 8 inch deep The V6100 supports a scalable modular architecture that includes up to four modules a single CPU mo...

Page 36: ...nent Description Front View of Chassis 1 4 RJ 48c ports module 2 CPU Spare CPU module slot and also for OSN server where slot hosts connection module 3 CPU Main CPU module 4 Power 1 Spare power supply slot 5 Power 2 Main power supply 6 Schematic Extractable fan tray Enlarged View of CPU 3 CPU Main CPU module 7 Locking screw 2 8 I0I0 RS 232 port 9 Reset button 10 II 10 100 Base TX Ethernet Port 2 ...

Page 37: ...anel Spare CPU module slot Power 1 Spare power supply slot Fan I O Modules The V6100 supports up to four digital trunks fully flexible from a single and up to four trunks per module If the power fails a relay connects trunks 1 to 2 and 3 to 4 in the same module acting as a fallback for PSTN trunks CPU Module The CPU Central Processing Unit module is located to the right of the six modules Figure 6...

Page 38: ...nd press in the Reset button You can also use the Reset button to restore the V6100 networking parameters to their factory default values Restoring Networking Parameters to their Initial State Power Supply Module Labeled 1 and 2 The V6100 features two extractable power supply units Power 1 and Power 2 see Figure 7 with an AC power connector at the rear of each see Figure 11 Presently only the left...

Page 39: ...k panels to maintain internal airflow pressure It is imperative to cover all unoccupied slots in the front and rear panels of the chassis with blank panels to maintain internal airflow pressure Replacing the Air Filter The fan try module includes a removable air filter located within the fan assembly immediately inside the perforated grill The air filter should be replaced approximately every 90 d...

Page 40: ...the fan try unit Figure 9Fan Try with Filter Extracted 4 Take one of the following steps a If you are cleaning the filter use a vacuum cleaner on light suction to remove dust particles from the filter b Alternatively if you are replacing the filter discard the old air filter and replace it with an air filter purchased from 3Com 5 Attach the new cleaned air filter to the fan try module position the...

Page 41: ...er before removing it for cleaning It is imperative that the chassis does not remain without the fan tray unit for a long period of time Be sure to reinsert the fan tray unit while you are cleaning the air filter and reinsert the air filter as soon as it is clean Front Panel LEDs Figure 10 shows the location of the front panel LEDs on the V6100 They are described in Table 12 Table 13 and Table 14 ...

Page 42: ...C power supply or the power is currently not being supplied to the V6100 through the AC power supply entry Table 14 Functionality of the Power Supply Module LEDs LED Location Color State LED Indication Green On The LED of each AC power supply is lit green when the power supply is operating correctly Power Supply 4 Off Either there is a failure disruption in the AC power supply or the power is curr...

Page 43: ...ge port 2 Protective earthing screw 3 100 240v 1A Dual AC Power Supply Entry Currently only the left hand connector is active Support for an active right hand connector is intended in a future release V6100 Modules The extractable V6100 modules are shown in Table 16 Table 16 Extractable V6100 Modules Module Description CPU module Digital I O module ...

Page 44: ...e V6100 Lifeline Phone Link The V6100 Digital with either one or two modules each with 1 or 2 pairs of spans can provide a Lifeline telephone link In the event of power failure a link is provided by the closing of a metallic switch in the module so that the trunk from the PBX is routed out of the module to the PSTN ...

Page 45: ...The V6100 Digital with 4 modules each with 1 port does NOT support the Lifeline TP 260 Physical Description The TP 260 board is a fully Plug and Play device The PC s boot up sequence determines its I O addresses and interrupts Figure 13 The TP 260 Board 7 3 2 1 6 5 4 ...

Page 46: ...ee Table 19 7 Universal PCI 32 64 bit 33 66 MHz and 3 3 5 V Figure 14 Pinout of the RJ 45 Connector 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 RJ 45 LAN Connector and Pinout 4 5 7 8 not connected 1 Tx 2 Tx 3 Rx 6 Rx Figure 15 Pinout of the RJ 48c Trunk Connectors 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 3 6 7 8 not connected body shield 1 Rx RING 2 Rx TIP 4 Tx RING 5 Tx TIP RJ 48c Connector and Pinout TP 260 LEDs See Table 18 through to Table 20 fo...

Page 47: ...lly Located Base Board LEDs LED Name Color Signal Description LD1 COL Red Link collision The LED toggles when there is a collision in the half duplex operation LD2 SPEED Orange Link speed 10 100 Base TX The LED is ON for 100 Mbps and OFF for 10 Mbps LD3 DUPLEX Red Link half duplex or full duplex The LED is ON for full duplex and OFF for half duplex LD4 TX Orange Link Transmit When the PHY transmit...

Page 48: ...48 V6100 and V7122 User Guide Reader s Notes ...

Page 49: ...d or serviced by qualified service personnel Installing the V7122 To install the V7122 1 Unpack the V7122 see 1Unpacking 2 Check the package contents see Package Contents 3 Mount the V7122 see Mounting the V7122 4 Cable the V7122 see Cabling the V7122 After powering up the V7122 the Ready and LAN LEDs on the front panel turn to green after a self testing period of about 3 minutes Any malfunction c...

Page 50: ...cies 6 Retain any diskettes or CDs Package Contents Ensure that in addition to the V7122 the package contains connection type and one DC adaptor screw connection type connected to the rear panel of the V7122 are supplied use only one type CD software and documentation Small plastic bag containing see Figure 16 Two brackets and four bracket to device screws for 19 inch rack installation option Four...

Page 51: ...ck Users can install the device in a standard 19 inch rack either by placing the device on a shelf preinstalled in the rack preferred method or by attaching the device directly to the rack s frame via integral brackets Before rack mounting the chassis attach the two supplied brackets to the front sides of the device see Figure 17 To attach the two front side brackets 1 Remove the 2 screws nearest ...

Page 52: ...e rack should be such that a hazardous condition is not achieved due to uneven mechanical loading Circuit Overloading Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit and the effect that overloading of the circuits might have on overcurrent protection and supply wiring Appropriate consideration of equipment nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this...

Page 53: ...ng the V7122 See 1Chapter 2 Physical Description for detailed information on the V7122 rear panel connectors and LEDs Note that the V7122 is available in many configurations i e AC or DC in the 16 trunk 8 trunk 4 trunk 2 trunk or 1 trunk device The 16 trunk dual AC Figure 18 and the 8 trunk DC Figure 19 configurations are illustrated here as representative products Figure 18 V7122 Rear Panel Cabli...

Page 54: ...rmanently connected to earth via the screw provided at the back on the unit Use 14 16 AWG wire and a proper ring terminal for the earthing To cable the V7122 1 Permanently connect the device to a suitable earth with the protective earthing screw on the rear connector panel using 14 16 AWG wire 2 Connect the E1 T1 trunk interfaces see Connecting the E1 T1 Trunk Interfaces 3 Install the Ethernet con...

Page 55: ...abeled Trunks 9Æ16 The 50 pin male Telco cable connector must be wired according to the pinout in Table 23 and to mate with the female connector illustrated in Figure 20 Figure 20 50 pin Female Telco Board Mounted Connector 1 25 26 50 Pin Numbers Table 23 E1 T1 Connections on each 50 pin Telco Connector E1 T1 Number 1 to 8 9 to 16 Tx Pins Tip Ring Rx Pins Tip Ring 1 9 27 2 26 1 2 10 29 4 28 3 3 11...

Page 56: ... it is recommended to connect each of the Ethernet connectors to a different switch When assigning an IP address to the gateway using HTTP under 1Step 1 in Assigning an IP Address Using HTTP you may be required to disconnect this cable and re cable it differently Figure 22 Pinout of RJ 45 Connectors 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 RJ 45 LAN Connector and Pinout 4 5 7 8 not connected 1 Tx 2 Tx 3 Rx 6 Rx Connecting...

Page 57: ...the chassis is only connected when the dual AC is used It is not relevant to the single AC power connection If only a single socket is connected to the AC power while the other plug is left unconnected the chassis LED on the left side is lit Red indicating that one of the dual power inlets is disconnected When both the AC power cables are connected one of the plugs can be disconnected under power ...

Page 58: ...pply Ensure that the connections to the DC power supply maintain the correct polarity 3 Insert the terminal block into the DC inlet located on the V7122 Figure 24 DC Terminal Block Screw Connector When using a DC terminal block crimp connector 1 Remove the DC adaptor screw connection type that is attached to the V7122 rear panel 2 Connect the two insulated wires to the correct DC power supply Ensu...

Page 59: ...ty generated by clothing can damage electronic equipment To reduce the risk of damage due to electrostatic discharge when installing or servicing electronic equipment it is recommended that anti static earthing straps and mats be used To install the TP 1610 1 Unpack the TP 1610 see Unpacking 2 Check the package contents see Package Contents 3 Install the TP 1610 in your PC see Installing the TP 16...

Page 60: ... read the notes before replacing the components Before removing or inserting boards from to the chassis attach a wrist strap for electrostatic discharge ESD and connect it to the rack frame using an alligator clip Do not set components down without protecting them with a static bag Inserting Boards To insert the TP 1610 board into the chassis 1 Choose an available slot in a compactPCI chassis and ...

Page 61: ... the correct position inside the chassis the red plastic latches within each handle self lock this also ensures that the TP 1610 board is properly earthed via the chassis 2 Fasten the screws on the front panel of the board to secure the board to the chassis Removing Boards To remove the TP 1610 board from the chassis 1 Unfasten the screws on the plate of the board 2 Press the red ejector buttons o...

Page 62: ...see Connecting the RS 232 Port to Your PC Installing the V6100 To install your V6100 1 Unpack the V6100 see Unpacking 2 Check the package contents see Package Contents 3 Mount the V6100 see Mounting the V6100 4 Cable the V6100 see Cabling the V6100 After connecting the V6100 to the power source the power LED on the front panel of the power supply unit is lit green after a self testing period of ab...

Page 63: ...op The integral front brackets are not required for a desktop installation Optionally attach the four supplied anti slide bumpers to the base of the V6100 and place it on the desktop in the position you require Installing the V6100 in a 19 inch Rack Users can install the V6100 in a standard 19 inch rack either by placing it on a shelf preinstalled in the rack preferred method or by attaching it di...

Page 64: ... assembly the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater than room ambient Therefore consideration should be given to installing the equipment in an environment compatible with the maximum ambient temperature Tma specified by the manufacturer Reduced Air Flow Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the amount of air flow required for safe operation on ...

Page 65: ... to Figure 26 3 Connect the first Ethernet connection labeled I located on the CPU module of the V6100 front panel directly to the network using a standard RJ 45 Ethernet cable and the second connection as optional redundancy backup Note that for redundant operation it is recommended to connect each of the Ethernet connectors to a different switch For the connector s pinout see Figure 27 When assi...

Page 66: ...he supplied RS 232 cable shown in Figure 28 connect the V6100 RS 232 port Labeled I0I0 to either COM1 or COM2 RS 232 communication port on your PC For information on establishing a serial communications link with the V6100 see Establishing a Serial Communications Link with the V7122 Figure 28 Supplied RS 232 Cable Setting up a Dry Contact System 3 The dry contact wires mate see Figure 29 is suppli...

Page 67: ...ry contact system The dry contact alarm provided on the CPU card should be connected only to SELV Safety Extra Low Voltage non energy hazard sources Class 2 as per UL60950 and EN60950 1 Insert two wires into the mate s spring cage connections in position 4 and 3 represented by labels 14 and 15 in Figure 6 and Figure 29 With a sharp pointed object press the corresponding orange button in the cage o...

Page 68: ...signal 2V PTP peak to peak Audio OUT Level The audio OUT level is variable but must not exceed 3V PTP Figure 30 Audio Cable and IN OUT RCA Connectors Installing the TP 260 CAUTION Electrical Earthing Prior to installation of any board in a chassis always correctly connect the chassis to a safety ground according to the laws and regulations of the country in which the installation is performed Elec...

Page 69: ...ard from the carton 3 Check that there is no equipment damage 4 Check retain and process any documents 5 Notify 3Com or your local supplier of any damage or discrepancies 6 Retain any diskettes or CDs Package Contents Ensure that in addition to the TP 260 the package contains For the 8 span version only four E1 T1 cable splitters shown in Figure 31 CD software and documentation This User Guide The...

Page 70: ...on the host s PCI only for its power the driver is only used to prevent the Found new Hardware Wizard to reappear each time the host PC restarts Cabling the TP 260 To cable the TP 260 1 Connect the TP 260 E1 T1 interfaces to your E1 T1 trunks by using the four supplied TP 260 E1 T1 cable splitters shown in Figure 31 Connect a splitter to each of the four RJ 48 connectors labeled Trunks 1 5 2 6 3 7...

Page 71: ...rectly to the network using a standard RJ 45 Ethernet cable The Ethernet connector is wired according to Figure 14 Note that when assigning an IP address to the TP 260 using HTTP under Step 1 in Assigning an IP Address Using HTTP you may be required to disconnect this cable and re cable it differently ...

Page 72: ...72 V6100 and V7122 User Guide Reader s Notes ...

Page 73: ... 8 and 10 1 10 11 trunks 9 16 Default subnet mask is 255 255 0 0 default gateway IP address is 0 0 0 0 Configuration Concepts Users can utilize the V7122 in a wide variety of applications enabled by its parameters and configuration files e g Call Progress Tones CPT The parameters can be configured and configuration files can be loaded using A standard Web Browser described and explained in 1Chapte...

Page 74: ...twork interface on your PC to the V7122 2 Change your PC s IP address and subnet mask to correspond with the V7122 factory default IP address and subnet mask shown in Table 26 For details on changing the IP address and subnet mask of your PC see Windows Online Help Start Help 3 Access the V7122 first module s Embedded Web Server see Accessing the Embedded Web Server 4 In the Quick Setup screen sho...

Page 75: ...also use BootP to load the auxiliary files to the V7122 See Configuration Files Parameters To assign an IP address using BootP 1 Open the BootP application supplied with the V7122 software package 2 Add client configuration for the gateway that you want to initialize see Adding Clients 3 Use the reset button to physically reset the gateway causing it to use BootP the V7122 changes its network para...

Page 76: ... if the Telnet server is set to SSL mode a special Telnet client is required on your PC to connect to the Telnet interface over a secured connection 3 Login using the username Admin and password Admin To access the CLI via the RS 232 port 1 Connect the RS 232 port to your PC For the V7122 see Connecting the RS 232 Port to Your PC For the V6100 see Connecting the V6100 RS 232 Port to Your PC 2 Use ...

Page 77: ...quires you to enter all three network parameters each separated by a space 4 To save the configuration at the prompt type SAR and press enter the V7122 restarts with the new network settings Configuring the V7122 Basic Parameters To configure the V7122 basic parameters use the Embedded Web Server s Quick Setup screen shown in Figure 32 See Accessing the Embedded Web Server for information on acces...

Page 78: ...ot register to a Proxy server Registrar default Yes the V7122 registers to a Proxy server Registrar at power up and every Registration Time seconds For detailed information on the parameter Registration Time see Table 48 6 To program the Coders Table click the arrow button next to Coders Table For information on how to configure the Coders Table see Coders 7 To program the Tel to IP Routing Table ...

Page 79: ...king a copy of the VoIP gateway configuration ini file and store it in a directory on your PC This saved file can be used to restore configuration settings at a future time For information on backing up and restoring the gateway s configuration see Restoring and Backing up the Gateway Configuration ...

Page 80: ...80 V6100 and V7122 User Guide Reader s Notes ...

Page 81: ...nning your Web browser A network connection to the VoIP gateway One of the following compatible Web browsers Microsoft Internet Explorer version 6 0 and higher Netscape Navigator version 7 2 and higher The browser must be Java script enabled If java script is disabled access to the Embedded Web Server is denied Protection and Security Mechanisms Access to the Embedded Web Server is controlled by t...

Page 82: ...ading screens and read only access to the others No Access 0 No access to any screen The numeric representation of the access level is used only to define accounts in a RADIUS server the access level ranges from 1 to 255 The access level mechanism operation is as follows for both Web and RADIUS accounts Each Web screen features two hard coded minimum access levels read and write The read access le...

Page 83: ...set the username and password of both accounts to their defaults set the ini file parameter ResetWebPassword to 1 Limiting the Embedded Web Server to Read Only Mode Users can limit access to the Embedded Web Server to read only mode by changing the ini file parameter DisableWebConfig to 1 In this mode all Web screens regardless of the access level used are read only and cannot be modified In addit...

Page 84: ...curity settings may block access to the gateway s Web browser if they re configured incorrectly In this case the following message is displayed Unauthorized Correct authorization is required for this area Either your browser does not perform authorization or your authorization has failed RomPager server To troubleshoot blocked access to Internet Explorer 1 Delete all cookies from the Temporary Int...

Page 85: ... every screen to quickly access parameters submenus submenu options functions and operations Submenu bar appears on the top of screens and contains submenu options Main action frame the main area of the screen in which information is viewed and configured Corporate logo 3Com corporate logo For information on how to remove this logo see Customizing the V7122 Web Interface Control Protocol the V7122...

Page 86: ...hen positioning your curser over a parameter name or a table for more than 1 second a short description of this parameter is displayed Note that parameters preceded by an exclamation mark are not changeable on the fly and require that the device be reset Saving Changes To save changes to the volatile memory RAM click the Submit button changes to parameters with on the fly capabilities are immediat...

Page 87: ...he far end gateway cannot use the coder assigned as the first coder the gateway attempts to use the next coder and so forth To configure the gateway s coders 1 Open the Coders screen Protocol Management menu Protocol Definition submenu Coders option the Coders screen is displayed Figure 35 Coders Screen 2 From the Coder Name drop down list select the coder you want to use For the full list of avai...

Page 88: ...d For G 729 it is also possible to select silence suppression without adaptations 7 Repeat Steps 2 to 6 for the second to fifth coders optional 8 Click the Submit button to save your changes 9 To save the changes so they are available after a power fail see Save Configuration Only the ptime of the first coder in the defined coder list is declared in INVITE 200 OK SDP even if multiple coders are de...

Page 89: ...t the RouteModeIP2Tel and the RouteModeTel2IP parameters For information on these parameters see Table 51 Possible uses for number manipulation can be as follows To strip add dialing plan digits from to the number For example a user could dial 9 in front of each number to indicate an external line This number 9 can be removed here before after the call is setup Assignment of NPI TON to IPÆTel call...

Page 90: ...urce telephone number prefix An asterisk represents any number Source IP Each entry in the Source IP fields represents the source IP address of the call obtained from the Contact header in the INVITE message This column only applies to the Destination Phone Number Manipulation Table for IP to Tel The source IP address can include the x wildcard to represent single digits For example 10 8 8 xx repr...

Page 91: ... phone number is 1234 the new number is 123400 You can enter a prefix and a suffix in the same field e g 9 00 Number of digits to leave Enter the number of digits that you want to leave from the right The manipulation rules are executed in the following order 1 Num of stripped digits 2 Number of digits to leave 3 Prefix suffix to add Figure 36 exemplifies the use of these manipulation rules in the...

Page 92: ...refixes Dialing Plan Notation The dialing plan notation applies in addition to the four Manipulation tables also to TelÆIP Routing table and to IPÆTrunk Group Routing table When entering a number in the destination and source Prefix columns you can create an entry that represents multiple numbers using the following notation n m represents a range of numbers n m represents multiple numbers Note th...

Page 93: ... but one that has no information about the numbering plan Unknown 0 A public number in E 164 format but no information on what kind of E 164 number International 1 A public number in complete international E 164 format For example 16135551234 National 2 A public number in complete national E 164 format For example 6135551234 E 164 Public 1 Subscriber 4 A public number in complete E 164 format repr...

Page 94: ...y if a match is not found a Proxy is used Possible uses for Telephone to IP Routing can be as follows Can fallback to internal routing table if there is no communication with the Proxy Call Restriction when Proxy isn t used reject all outgoing TelÆIP calls that are associated with the destination IP address 0 0 0 0 IP Security When the IP Security feature is enabled SecureCallFromIP 1 the VoIP gat...

Page 95: ...es the timeout for INVITE retransmissions can be reduced by using the parameter Number of RTX Before Hotswap If the alternative routing destination is the gateway itself the call can be configured to be routed back to PSTN This feature is referred to as PSTN Fallback meaning that if sufficient voice quality is not available over the IP network the call is routed through legacy telephony system PST...

Page 96: ...ependently An additional entry of the same prefixes can be assigned to enable alternative routing For available notations that represent multiple numbers see Dialing Plan Notation Destination IP Address In each of the IP Address fields enter the IP address and optionally port number that is assigned to these prefixes Domain names such as domain com can be used instead of IP addresses For example I...

Page 97: ...P call assign it with an additional entry in the IP to Trunk Group Routing table repeat the same routing rules with a different trunk group ID For detailed information on the Reasons for Alternative Routing Tables see Reasons for Alternative Routing To use trunk groups you must also do the following You must assign a trunk group ID to the VoIP gateway E1 T1 B channels on the Trunk Group Table For ...

Page 98: ...e Parameter Description Destination Phone Prefix Each entry in the Destination Phone Prefix fields represents a called telephone number prefix The prefix can be 1 to 49 digits long An asterisk represents all numbers Source Phone Prefix Each entry in the Source Phone Prefix fields represents a calling telephone number prefix The prefix can be 1 to 49 digits long An asterisk represents all numbers S...

Page 99: ...is assigned to the routing rule Internal DNS Table The internal DNS table similar to a DNS resolution translates hostnames into IP addresses This table is used when hostname translation is required e g Tel to IP Routing table Two different IP addresses can be assigned to the same hostname If the hostname isn t found in this table the gateway communicates with an external DNS server Assigning two I...

Page 100: ...Table 31 for information on defining an alternative IP address See the Table 32 for information on defining an alternative trunk group You can use this table for example For TelÆIP calls when there is no response to an INVITE message after INVITE retransmissions and the gateway then issues an internal 408 No Response implicit release reason For IPÆTel calls when the destination is busy and release...

Page 101: ... the Release Cause Mapping screen is displayed Figure 41 Release Cause Mapping from ISDN to SIP 2 In the Release Cause Mapping from ISDN to SIP table define up to 12 different Q 850 Release Causes and the SIP Responses they are mapped to 3 In the Release Cause Mapping from SIP to ISDN table define up to 12 different SIP Responses and the Q 850 Release Causes they are mapped to 4 Click the Submit b...

Page 102: ...is changed in the Web ini file it is automatically updated in the Profiles correspondingly After any parameter in the Profile is modified by the user modifications to parameters in the Web ini file no longer impact that Profile Coder Group Settings Use the Coder Group Settings screen to define up to four different coder groups These coder groups are used in the Tel and IP Profile Settings screens ...

Page 103: ...e for the coder you selected is dynamic enter a value from 0 to 120 payload types of well known coders cannot be modified The payload type identifies the format of the RTP payload If not specified a default is used 7 From the Silence Suppression drop down list enable or disable the silence suppression option for the coder you selected For G 729 it is also possible to select silence suppression wit...

Page 104: ...screen is displayed Figure 43 Tel Profile Settings Screen 2 In the Profile ID drop down list select the Tel Profile you want to edit up to four Tel Profiles can be configured 3 In the Profile Preference drop down list select the preference 1 10 of the current Profile The preference option is used to determine the priority of the Profile Where 20 is the highest preference value If both IP and Tel p...

Page 105: ...the coder groups you defined in the Coder Group Settings screen see Configuring the NFS Settings 6 Repeat Steps 2 to 6 for the second to fifth Tel Profiles optional 7 Click the Submit button to save your changes 8 To save the changes so they are available after a power fail see Save Configuration IP Profile Settings Use the IP Profile Settings screen to define up to four different IP Profiles Thes...

Page 106: ...ders and other common parameters noted by an asterisk in the description of the parameter lPProfile_ID of the preferred Profile are applied to that call If the Preference of the Tel and IP Profiles is identical the Tel Profile parameters are applied If the coder lists of both IP and Tel Profiles apply to the same call an intersection of the coders is performed i e only common coders remain The ord...

Page 107: ... are not defined are disabled To configure the Trunk Group table 1 Open the Trunk Group Table screen Protocol Management menu Trunk Group the Trunk Group Table screen is displayed Figure 45 Trunk Group Table Screen 2 Configure the Trunk Group according to Table 33 3 Click the Submit button to save your changes 4 To save the changes so they are available after a power fail see Save Configuration Ta...

Page 108: ... trunk group the call is routed to the channel or channels that correspond to the trunk group ID You can configure the Trunk Group Settings table to determine the method in which new calls are assigned to channels within the trunk groups see Configuring the Trunk Group Settings You must configure the IP to Trunk Group Routing Table assigns incoming IP calls to the appropriate trunk group If you do...

Page 109: ... defined Trunk group 6 Click the Submit button to save your changes 7 To save the changes so they are available after a power fail see Save Configuration Table 34 Channel Select Modes Mode Description By phone number Select the gateway port according to the called number see the note Cyclic Ascending Select the next available channel in an ascending cycle order Always select the next higher channe...

Page 110: ...al numbers of the gateway s B channels are defined in the Trunk Group Table under the Phone Number column For detailed information on the Trunk Group Table see Configuring the Trunk Group Table Advanced Configuration Use this menu to set the gateway s advanced configuration parameters for advanced users only Configuring the Network Settings From the Network Settings you can Configure the IP Settin...

Page 111: ... Table screen is displayed Figure 47 Figure 47 NFS Settings Table Screen 3 To add a remote NFS file system select an available line number from the Line Number drop down list 4 Click the Add an Empty Line button an empty line appears 5 Configure the NFS Settings The NFS parameters are described in Table 42 6 Click the Apply New Settings button the remote NFS file system is mounted immediately Chec...

Page 112: ... ini File Example NFSServers FORMAT NFSServers_Index NFSServers_HostOrIP NFSServers_RootPath NFSServers_NfsVersion NFSServers_AuthType NFSServers_UID NFSServers_GID NFSServers_VlanType NFSServers 1 101 1 13 audio1 3 1 0 1 1 NFSServers Configuring the IP Routing Table The IP routing table is used by the gateway to determine IP routing rules It can be used for example to define static routing rules ...

Page 113: ...nation host network The address of the host network you want to reach is determined by an AND operation that is applied on the fields Destination IP Address and Destination Mask For example To reach the network 10 8 x x enter 10 8 0 0 in the field Destination IP Address and 255 255 0 0 in the field Destination Mask As a result of the AND operation the value of the last two octets in the field Dest...

Page 114: ...ice Settings Define the Fax Modem and CID Settings Define the RTP RTCP Settings Define the IPmedia Settings Define General Media Settings The parameters MF Transport Type Voice Settings screen and the five Answer Detector IPmedia Settings screen parameters are not applicable to the V7122 The parameters Fax Transport Mode Fax Modem CID Settings screen is overridden by the parameter IsFaxUsed Config...

Page 115: ... the parameters of a specific trunk from the trunks displayed on the top select the trunk you want to configure by clicking the Trunk s Status indicator The first parameter named Trunk ID changes according to the trunk you click The parameters displayed are for the selected trunk only ...

Page 116: ...e TDM Bus PSTN Auto Clock on the TDM Bus Settings screen To assign a different E1 T1 trunk that provides the gateway s clock access the TDM Bus Setting screen and change the TDM Bus Local Reference number to any other trunk number this operation can be performed on the fly 4 Select the Protocol Type you use Note that different trunks can be defined with different protocols CAS or ISDN variants on ...

Page 117: ... Web Interface prompts the user 10 To reset the V7122 see Save Configuration Configuring SS7 Tunneling For a detailed description of the SS7 Tunneling parameters see SS7 Parameter Tables From the SS7 Configuration menu you can Configure M2P2 Attributes see Configuring M2P2 Attributes Configure Links see Configuring Links Configure Sigtran Group IDs see Configuring Sigtran Group Ids Configure Sigtr...

Page 118: ...see SS7 Parameter Tables 3 Click Apply 4 To save the changes so they are available after a power fail see Save Configuration Configuring Links For a detailed description of Links see SS7 Parameter Tables To configure the Links parameters 1 Open the Links screen Advanced Configuration menu SS7 Configuration Links option the Links screen is displayed ...

Page 119: ...To save the changes so they are available after a power fail see Save Configuration Configuring Sigtran Group Ids For a detailed description of Sigtran Group IDs see SS7 Parameter Tables To configure the Sigtran Group IDs parameters 1 Open the Sigtran Group IDs screen Advanced Configuration menu SS7 Configuration Sigtran Group IDs option the Sigtran Group IDs screen is displayed ...

Page 120: ...es 3 Click Create 4 To save the changes so they are available after a power fail see Save Configuration Configuring Sigtran Interface Ids To configure the Sigtran Interface IDs parameters see SS7 Parameter Tables 1 Open the Sigtran Interface IDs screen Advanced Configuration menu SS7 Configuration Sigtran Interface IDs option the Sigtran Interface IDs screen is displayed ...

Page 121: ...iguring the TDM Bus Settings To configure the TDM Bus Settings parameters 1 Open the TDM Bus Settings screen Advanced Configuration menu TDM Bus Settings the TDM Bus Settings screen is displayed 2 Configure the TDM Bus Settings parameters 3 Click the Submit button to save your changes 4 To save the changes so they are available after a power fail see Save Configuration 5 A device reset is required...

Page 122: ...he current configuration the gateway is using Back up your configuration if you want to protect your VoIP gateway programming The backup ini file includes only those parameters that were modified and contain other than default values Restore your configuration if the VoIP gateway has been replaced or has lost its programming information you can restore the VoIP gateway configuration from a previou...

Page 123: ...he Open button the name and path of the file appear in the field beside the Browse button 4 Click the Send ini File button and click OK in the prompt the gateway is automatically reset from the cmp version stored on the flash memory Regional Settings The Regional Settings screen enables you to set and view the gateway s internal date and time and to load to the gateway the following configuration ...

Page 124: ...t contains the file you want to load 4 Click the file and click the Open button the name and path of the file appear in the field beside the Browse button 5 Click the Send File button that is next to the field that contains the name of the file you want to load An exclamation mark in the screen section indicates that the file s loading doesn t take effect on the fly e g CPT file 6 Repeat Steps 2 t...

Page 125: ...nfigure the IKE Table see IKE Configuration Configuring the Web User Accounts To prevent unauthorized access to the Embedded Web Server two user accounts are available a primary and secondary Each account is composed of three attributes username password and access level For detailed information on the user account mechanism see User Accounts It is recommended that you change the default username ...

Page 126: ...n Figure 33 Enter the updated username in the Enter Network Password screen Note that the username can be a maximum of 19 case sensitive characters 4 To change the password of an account enter the current password in the field Current Password the new password in the fields New Password and Confirm New Password and click the button Change Password the new password is applied immediately and the En...

Page 127: ...ntered is added as a new entry to the Web Telnet Access List table 3 To delete authorized IP addresses check the Delete Row checkbox in the rows of the IP addresses you want to delete see the note below and click the button Delete Selected Addresses the IP addresses are removed from the table and can no longer access the Web Telnet interfaces 4 To save the changes so they are available after a pow...

Page 128: ...pply Rule Settings to save the new rule the rule isn t active b Activate Rule to save the new rule and activate it c Delete Rule to delete the rule 6 To save the changes so they are available after a power fail see Save Configuration To edit a rule 1 Click the radio button of the entry you want to edit 2 Click the Make Rule Editable button the rule s fields can now be modified 3 Modify the fields ...

Page 129: ...ing the IKE Table Use the IKE Table screen to configure the IKE parameters For detailed information on IPSec and IKE see IPSec and IKE Configuring the Management Settings From the Management Settings you can Configure the Syslog Settings Configure the SNMP Managers Table see Configuring the SNMP Managers Table Configure the SNMP Community Strings see Configuring the SNMP Community Strings Configur...

Page 130: ...e community string that is used for sending traps For detailed information on SNMP community strings see SNMP Community Names To configure the SNMP Community Strings 1 Access the Management Settings screen Advanced Configuration menu Management Settings the Management Settings screen is displayed 2 Open the SNMP Community Strings screen by clicking the arrow sign to the right of the SNMP Community...

Page 131: ... and IP connectivity information Gateway Statistics Use the screens under Gateway Statistics to monitor real time activity such as IP Connectivity information call details and call statistics including the number of call attempts failed calls fax calls etc The Gateway Statistics screens doesn t refresh automatically To view updated information re access the screen you require IP Connectivity The I...

Page 132: ... Gateway Statistics submenu IP Connectivity the IP Connectivity screen is displayed Figure 63 Figure 63 IP Connectivity Screen Table 37 IP Connectivity Parameters Column Name Description IP Address IP address defined in the destination IP address field in the Tel to IP Routing table or IP address that is resolved from the host name defined in the destination IP address field in the Tel to IP Routi...

Page 133: ...Tel2IPMode is set to 2 or 3 This field is reset if no QoS information is received for 2 minutes Quality Info Displays QoS information delay and packet loss calculated according to previous calls This field is applicable only if the parameter AltRoutingTel2IPMode is set to 2 or 3 This field is reset if no QoS information is received for 2 minutes DNS Status Can be one of the following DNS Disable D...

Page 134: ...ted every time Number of Established Calls This counter indicates the number of established calls It is incremented as a result of one of the following release reasons if the duration of the call is bigger then zero GWAPP_REASON_NOT_RELEVANT 0 GWAPP_NORMAL_CALL_CLEAR 16 GWAPP_NORMAL_UNSPECIFIED 31 And the internal reasons RELEASE_BECAUSE_UNKNOWN_REASON RELEASE_BECAUSE_REMOTE_CANCEL_CALL RELEASE_BE...

Page 135: ...an internal identification of capability mismatch This mismatch is reflected to CDR via the value of the parameter DefaultReleaseReason default is GWAPP_NO_ROUTE_TO_DESTINATION 3 or by the GWAPP_SERVICE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED_UNSPECIFIED 79 reason Number of Failed Calls due to Other Failures This counter is incremented as a result of calls that fail due to reasons not covered by the other counters Percen...

Page 136: ...ress and FQDN if exists of the Proxy server the gateway currently operates with N A Proxy server isn t defined OK Communication with the Proxy server is in order Current Proxy State Fail No response from any of the defined Proxies Monitoring the V7122 Trunks Channels The Trunk Channel Status screen provides real time monitoring on the current status of the V7122 trunks channels To monitor the stat...

Page 137: ...ear colored Figure 67 shows the possible indicators and their descriptions Figure 67 Trunk and Channel Status Color Indicator Keys To monitor the details of a specific channel 1 Click the numbered icon of the specific channel whose detailed status you need to check monitor the channel specific Channel Status screen appears shown in Figure 68 2 Click the submenu links to check view a specific chann...

Page 138: ...erver see Syslog Support See the Debug Level parameter GwDebugLevel described in Table 43 to determine the Syslog logging level To activate the Message Log 1 In the General Parameters screen under Advanced Parameters submenu accessed from the Protocol Management menu set the parameter Debug Level to 5 This parameter determines the Syslog logging level in the range 0 to 5 where 5 is the highest lev...

Page 139: ...inimized a session is in progress and messages are sent Closing the screen and accessing another stops the messages and terminates the session Device Information The Device Information screen displays specific hardware and software product information This information can help you to expedite any troubleshooting process Capture the screen and email it to our Technical Support personnel to ensure q...

Page 140: ...d Viewing the Ethernet Port Information The Ethernet Port Information screen provides read only information on the Ethernet connection used by the V7122 The Ethernet Port Information parameters are displayed in Table 40 For detailed information on the Ethernet redundancy scheme see Ethernet Interface Redundancy For detailed information on the Ethernet interface configuration see Ethernet Interface...

Page 141: ...s Port 2 Duplex Mode Shows the Duplex mode Ethernet port 2 is using Half Duplex or Full Duplex Port 2 Speed Shows the speed in Mbps that Ethernet port 2 is using 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps Front Panel View V6100 Only The Front Panel View screen displays the configuration of the V6100 in real time the number of installed modules and the number of trunks on each module For information on the trunk s status...

Page 142: ...ad the new cmp file with all other related configuration files Software Upgrade Wizard The Software Upgrade Wizard guides users through the process of software upgrade selecting files and loading them to the gateway The wizard also enables users to upgrade software while maintaining the existing configuration Using the wizard obligates users to load and burn a cmp file Users can choose to also use...

Page 143: ...pgrade Wizard Software Update menu Software Upgrade Wizard the Start Software Upgrade screen appears Figure 73 Start Software Upgrade Screen At this point the process can be canceled with no consequence to the V7122 click the Cancel button If you continue the process by clicking the Start Software Upgrade button the process must be followed through and completed with a V7122 reset at the end If yo...

Page 144: ...d following cmp file loading You can now choose to either a Click Reset the V7122 resets utilizing the new cmp you loaded and utilizing the current configuration files b Click Cancel the V7122 resets utilizing the cmp ini and all other configuration files that were previously stored in flash memory Note that these are NOT the files you loaded in the previous Wizard steps c Click Back the Load a cm...

Page 145: ...uration remains checked by default c Ignore the Browse button and uncheck the Use existing configuration check box no ini file is loaded the V7122 uses its factory preconfigured values 7 You can now choose to either a Click Cancel the V7122 resets utilizing the cmp ini and all other configuration files that were previously stored in flash memory Note that these are NOT the files you loaded in the ...

Page 146: ...ext button is disabled Complete the upgrade process by clicking Reset or Cancel a Click Reset the V7122 burns the newly loaded files to flash memory The Burning files to flash memory screen appears Wait for the burn to finish When it finishes the End Process screen appears displaying the burned configuration files see Figure 79 b Click Cancel the V7122 resets utilizing the files previously stored ...

Page 147: ...are provided to support various types of CAS signaling Voice Prompts The voice announcement file contains a set of Voice Prompts to be played by the V7122 during operation Applicable only to the VXML application Call Progress Tones This is a region specific telephone exchange dependent file that contains the Call Progress Tones levels and frequencies that the VoIP gateway uses The default CPT file...

Page 148: ...file you want to load An exclamation mark in the screen section indicates that the file s loading doesn t take effect on the fly e g CPT file 6 Repeat Steps 2 to 5 for each file you want to load Saving an auxiliary file to flash memory may disrupt traffic on the V7122 To avoid this disable all traffic on the device before saving to flash memory A device reset is required to activate a loaded CPT f...

Page 149: ...a previously installed key For detailed information on the Software Upgrade Key see Software Upgrade Key Save Configuration The Save Configuration screen enables users to save the current parameter configuration and the loaded auxiliary files to the non volatile memory so they are available after a power fail Parameters that are only saved to the volatile memory revert to their previous settings a...

Page 150: ...flash discards all modifications to the configuration 3 Click the Reset button If the Burn option is selected all configuration changes are saved to flash memory If the Don t Burn option is selected all configuration changes are discarded The device is shut down and re activated A message about the waiting period is displayed The screen is refreshed When Gatekeeper is used the gateway issues an Un...

Page 151: ...V6100 and V7122 User Guide 151 Figure 83 Log off Prompt 2 Click OK in the prompt the Web session is logged off ...

Page 152: ...152 V6100 and V7122 User Guide Reader s Notes ...

Page 153: ...le through the ini file only and not via the Web These parameters usually determine a low level functionality and are seldom changed for a specific application Secured ini File The ini file contains sensitive information that is required for the functioning of the V7122 It is loaded to or retrieved from the device via TFTP or HTTP These protocols are unsecured and vulnerable to potential hackers T...

Page 154: ...ay information Networking parameters shown in Table 42 System parameters shown in Table 43 Web and Telnet parameters shown in Table 44 Security parameters shown in Table 45 RADIUS parameters shown in on page Table 46 SNMP parameters shown in Table 47 SIP Configuration parameters shown in Table 48 Voice Mail parameters shown in Table 49 ISDN and CAS Interworking Related Parameters shown in Table 50...

Page 155: ... and after is not relevant If there is a syntax error in the parameter name the value is ignored Syntax errors in the parameter value field can cause unexpected errors because parameters may be set to the wrong values Sub section names are optional String parameters representing file names for example CallProgressTonesFileName must be placed between two inverted commas The parameter name is NOT ca...

Page 156: ...1 1 24 2000 TrunkGroup_3 2 1 24 3000 TrunkGroup_4 3 1 24 4000 EnableSyslog 1 SyslogServerIP 10 2 2 1 CallProgressTonesFilename CPUSA dat CASFileName E_M_WinkTable dat SaveConfiguration 1 Networking Parameters Table 42 Networking Parameters ini File Field Name Web Parameter Name Valid Range and Description EthernetPhyConfiguration 0 10 Base T half duplex 1 10 Base T full duplex 2 100 Base TX half d...

Page 157: ... gateway receives a response from the BootP server instead of the DHCP server The DHCPEnable is a special Hidden parameter Once defined and saved in flash memory its assigned value doesn t revert to its default even if the parameter doesn t appear in the ini file EnableLanWatchDog Enable LAN Watchdog 0 Disable LAN Watch Dog default 1 Enable LAN Watch Dog If LAN Watch Dog is enabled the gateway res...

Page 158: ...vior from them This parameter cannot be changed on the fly and requires a gateway reset STUNServerPrimaryIP STUN Server Primary IP The IP address of the primary STUN server STUNServerSecondaryIP STUN Server Secondary IP The IP address of the secondary STUN server NATBindingDefaultTimeout Defines the default NAT binding lifetime in seconds STUN is used to refresh the binding information after this ...

Page 159: ...1 Enable IP address translation for RTP RTCP and T 38 packets default 2 Enable IP address translation for ThroughPacket 3 Enable IP address translation for all protocols RTP RTCP T38 and ThroughPacket When enabled the gateway compares the source IP address of the first incoming packet to the remote IP address stated in the opening of the channel If the two IP addresses don t match the NAT mechanis...

Page 160: ...ted by the VoIP gateway The default UDP Syslog port is 514 For information on the Syslog server see Syslog Support EnableSyslog Enable Syslog 1 Send the logs and error message generated by the gateway to the Syslog Server If you select 1 you must enter an IP address in the parameter SyslogServerIP 0 Logs and errors are not sent to the Syslog Server default Syslog messages may increase the network ...

Page 161: ... the ThroughPacket mechanism The valid range is the range of possible UDP ports 4000 to 64000 The default value is 0 ThroughPacket is disabled This parameter cannot be changed on the fly and requires a gateway reset L1L1ComplexRxUDPPort RTP Multiplexing Remote UDP Port Determines the remote UDP port the multiplexed RTP packets are sent to and the local UDP port used for incoming multiplexed RTP pa...

Page 162: ...55 255 255 255 255 255 0 RoutingTableGatewaysColumn 10 31 0 1 10 31 0 112 RoutingTableInterfacesColumn 0 1 RoutingTableHopsCountColumn 20 20 RoutingTableDestinationsColumn Specifies the IP address of the destination host network RoutingTableDestinationMasksColumn Specifies the subnet mask of the destination host network RoutingTableGatewaysColumn Specifies the IP address of the router to which the...

Page 163: ...e service class content The valid range is 0 to 7 The default value is 2 EnableDNSasOAM This parameter applies to both Multiple IPs and VLAN mechanisms Multiple IPs Determines the network type for DNS services VLAN Determines the traffic type for DNS services 1 OAM default 0 Control EnableNTPasOAM This parameter applies to both Multiple IPs and VLAN mechanisms Multiple IPs Determines the network t...

Page 164: ...PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet feature 0 Disable default 1 Enable PPPoEUserName User Name for PAP or Host Name for CHAP authentication The valid range is a string of up to 47 characters The default value is 0 PPPoEPassword Password for PAP or Secret for CHAP authentication The valid range is a string of up to 47 characters The default value is 0 PPPoEServerName Server Name for CHAP au...

Page 165: ...The value for the Premium Control DiffServ is determined by according to priority 1 IPDiffServ value in the selected IP Profile 2 PremiumServiceClassMediaDiffServ PremiumServiceClassControlDiffServ Control Premium QoS Sets the DiffServ value for Premium Control service class content only if ControlIPDiffserv is not set in the selected IP Profile The valid range is 0 to 56 The default value is 46 T...

Page 166: ...ssList_Source_IP Source IP IP address or DNS name of source network or a specific host AccessList_Net_Mask Mask IP network mask 255 255 255 255 for a single host or the appropriate value for the source IP addresses The IP address of the sender of the incoming packet is bitwise ANDed with this mask and then compared to the field Source IP AccessList_Start_Port AccessList_End_Port Local Port Range T...

Page 167: ...scription AccessList_Byte_Burst Burst Bytes Tolerance of traffic rate limit number of bytes AccessList_Allow_Type Action Upon Match Action upon match allow or block AccessList_MatchCount Match Count A read only field that provides the number of packets accepted rejected by a specific rule ...

Page 168: ...ivity Types to Report via Activity Log Messages The Activity Log mechanism enables the gateway to send log messages to a Syslog server that report certain types of web actions according to a pre defined filter The following filters are available PVC Parameters Value Change Changes made on the fly to parameters AFL Auxiliary Files Loading Loading of auxiliary files e g via Certificate screen DR Dev...

Page 169: ...1 9 dB 2 0 dB 3 3 dB GwDebugLevel Debug Level Defines the Syslog logging level usually set to 5 if debug traces are needed 0 Debug is disabled default 1 Flow debugging is enabled 2 Flow and board interface debugging are enabled 3 Flow board interface and stack interface debugging are enabled 4 Flow board interface stack interface and session manager debugging are enabled 5 Flow board interface sta...

Page 170: ...endpoints The range is 0 to 100 The default value is 90 When the percentage of the gateway s busy endpoints falls below the value defined in Low Threshold the gateway sends an SNMP acBoardCallResourcesAlarm Alarm Trap with a cleared Alarm Status RAILoopTime Time interval in seconds that the gateway checks for resource availability The default is 10 seconds Disconnect Supervision Parameters Disconn...

Page 171: ...all disconnection The range is 10 to 28800 8 hours The default is 120 seconds Applicable to gateways that use DSP templates 2 or 3 FarEndDisconnectSilence Method Silence Detection Method Silence detection method 0 None Silence detection option is disabled 1 Packets Count According to packet count 2 Voice Energy Detectors N A 3 All N A FarEndDisconnectSilence Threshold Threshold of the packet count...

Page 172: ...e server IP address or FQDN from which it is loaded http server_name file https server_name file VpFileURL Specifies the name of the Voice Prompts file and the location of the server IP address or FQDN from which it is loaded http server_name file https server_name file UserInfoFileURL Specifies the name of the User Information file and the location of the server IP address or FQDN from which it i...

Page 173: ...eway sends After all packets were sent if there s still no reply the gateway loads from flash 1 4 DHCP packets 2 5 DHCP packets 3 6 DHCP packets default 4 7 DHCP packets 5 8 DHCP packets 6 9 DHCP packets 7 10 DHCP packets 15 18 DHCP packets BootPSelectiveEnable Enables the Selective BootP mechanism 1 Enabled 0 Disabled default The Selective BootP mechanism available from Boot version 1 92 enables ...

Page 174: ...ty For example WebAccessList_0 10 13 2 66 WebAccessList_1 10 13 77 7 The default value is 0 0 0 0 the gateway can be accessed from any IP address WebRADIUSLogin Use RADIUS for Web Telnet Login Uses RADIUS queries for Web and Telnet interface authentication 0 Disabled default 1 Enabled When enabled logging to the gateway s Web and Telnet embedded servers is performed via a RADIUS server The gateway...

Page 175: ...ame 0 Disabled default 1 Enabled If enabled the UserProductNane text string is displayed instead of the default product name UserProductName Text string that replaces the product name The default is V7122 The string can be up to 29 characters UseWebLogo 0 Logo image is used default 1 Text string is used instead of a logo image If enabled 3Com default logo or any other logo defined by the LogoFileN...

Page 176: ... the cipher suite fails an unencrypted call is established Incoming calls that don t include encryption information are accepted EnableSIPS Enable SIPS Enables secured SIP SIPS connections over multiple hops 0 Disabled default 1 Enabled When SIPTransportType 2 TLS and EnableSIPS is disabled TLS is used for the next network hop only When SIPTransportType 2 TLS or 1 TCP and EnableSIPS is enabled TLS...

Page 177: ...ed Mail format The valid range is a 47 character string This parameter is only relevant when the gateway is loaded via BootP TFTP For information on loading this file via the Embedded Web Server see the Security section in the User Guide HTTPSPkeyFileName Security Settings Certificates Defines the name of a private key file in unencrypted PEM format to be loaded from the TFTP server HTTPSCertFileN...

Page 178: ...bers as defined on the device AccessList_Packet_Size Packet Size Maximum allowed packet size The valid range is 0 to 65535 When filtering fragmented IP packets the Packet Size field relates to the overall reassembled packet size not to the size of each fragment AccessList_Byte_Rate Byte Rate Expected traffic rate bytes per second AccessList_Byte_Burst Burst Bytes Tolerance of traffic rate limit nu...

Page 179: ...The default value is 3 RadiusTO The interval between each retry measured in seconds The valid range is 1 to 30 The default value is 10 RADIUSAuthServerIP RADIUS Authentication Server IP Address IP address of Authentication and Authorization server RADIUSAuthPort RADIUS Authentication Port Port number of Authentication and Authorization server The default value is 1645 RADIUSAccServerIP RADIUS Acco...

Page 180: ...ified by the RADIUS server are valid When this time expires the username and password becomes invalid and a must re verified with the RADIUS server The valid range is 1 to 0xFFFFFF 1 Never expires 0 Each request requires RADIUS authentication The default value is 300 5 minutes RadiusVSAVendorID RADIUS VSA Vendor ID Defines the vendor ID the gateway accepts when parsing a RADIUS response packet The...

Page 181: ...y of the parameters IP address and port number of the corresponding SNMP Manager used to receive SNMP traps 0 Disabled default 1 Enabled SNMPManagerTrapSendingEnabl e_x SNMP Managers Table Up to five parameters each determines the activation deactivation of sending traps to the corresponding SNMP Manager 0 Sending is disabled 1 Sending is enabled default SNMPTrapManagerHostName Trap Manager Host N...

Page 182: ...on Port SIP destination port for sending initial SIP requests The valid range is 1 to 65534 The default port is 5060 SIP responses are sent to the port specified in the Via header LocalSIPPort SIP Local Port Local UDP port used to receive SIP messages The valid range is 1 to 65534 The default port is 5060 SIPGatewayName Gateway Name Use this parameter to assign a name to the gateway e g gateway1 c...

Page 183: ...oesn t respond to INVITE message the same INVITE message is immediately sent to the second Proxy If EnableProxyKeepAlive 1 or 2 the gateway monitors the connection with the Proxies by using keep alive messages OPTIONS or REGISTER To use Proxy Redundancy you must specify one or more redundant Proxies using multiple ProxyIP IP address definitions When port number is specified e g domain com 5080 DNS...

Page 184: ...Registrar servers and to resolve all domain names that appear in the Contact and Record Route headers 0 Disable default 1 Enable If enabled and the Proxy Registrar IP address parameter or the domain name in the Contact Record Route headers contains a domain name without port definition an SRV query is performed The gateway uses the first host name received from the SRV query The gateway then perfo...

Page 185: ...ve messages The default value is 60 seconds This parameter is applicable only if EnableProxyKeepAlive 1 OPTIONS When EnableProxyKeepAlive 2 REGISTER the time interval between Keep Alive messages is determined by the parameter RegistrationTime UseSIPTgrp Use Tgrp Information 0 Tgrp parameter isn t used default 1 send only The trunk group number is added as the tgrp parameter to the Contact header o...

Page 186: ... hot swap to another Proxy The valid range is 1 to 30 The default value is 3 This parameter is also used for alternative routing using the Tel to IP Routing table If a domain name in the routing table is resolved into 2 IP addresses and if there is no response for ProxyHotSwapRtx retransmissions to the INVITE message that is sent to the first IP address the gateway immediately initiates a call to ...

Page 187: ...strar domain name If specified the name is used as Request URI in REGISTER messages If isn t specified default the Registrar IP address or Proxy name or Proxy IP address is used instead GWRegistrationName Gateway Registration Name Defines the user name that is used in From and To headers of REGISTER messages If GWRegistrationName isn t specified default the Username parameter is used instead This ...

Page 188: ...headers contain the 100rel parameter The V7122 sends PRACK message if 180 183 response is received with 100rel in the Supported or the Required headers AssertedIdMode Asserted Identity Mode 0 None default 1 P asserted 2 P preferred The Asserted ID mode defines the header that is used in the generated INVITE request The header also depends on the calling Privacy allowed or restricted The P asserted...

Page 189: ...der in SDP default EnableUserInfoUsage Enable User Information Usage Enables or disables usage of the User Information loaded to the gateway via the User Information auxiliary file 0 Disable default 1 Enable ControlIPDiffServ Signaling DiffServ Obsolete parameter use PremiumServiceClassControlDiffServ instead Defines the gateway s coder list up to five coders can be configured Enter coders in the ...

Page 190: ... default Always 13 Always 3 Disable 0 Enable 1 6 4 0 51 7 2 1 52 8 0 2 53 NetCoder NetCode r 0 20 default 40 60 80 100 120 8 8 3 default 54 Disable 0 Enable 1 AMR Amr 1 20 default 4 75 0 5 15 1 5 90 2 6 70 3 7 40 4 7 95 5 10 2 6 12 2 7 default Dynamic 0 120 Disable 0 Enable 1 EVRC Evrc 2 20 default 40 60 80 100 Always 0 Dynamic 0 120 Disable 0 Enable 1 Transpar ent Transpar ent All 20 default 40 6...

Page 191: ...a Cisco device IsCiscoSCEMode Both GSM FR and MS GSM coders use Payload Type 3 Using SDP it isn t possible to differentiate between the two Therefore it is highly recommended not to select both coders simultaneously For example CoderName g711Alaw64k 20 0 CoderName g711Ulaw64k 40 CoderName g7231 90 1 1 CoderName g726 2 0 AMRPayloadType Obsolete parameter use CoderName instead AMRSendRate Obsolete p...

Page 192: ...ted with the remote side i e the selected Payload Type is according to the remote side selection The receiving gateway must include the Transparent coder in its coder list IsFaxUsed Fax Signaling Method Determines the SIP signaling method used to establish and convey a fax session after a fax is detected 0 No fax negotiation using SIP signaling default 1 Initiates T 38 fax relay 2 Initiates fax us...

Page 193: ...orresponding SIP equivalent response value The default release cause is NO_ROUTE_TO_DESTINATION 3 Other common values are NO_CIRCUIT_AVAILABLE 34 or DESTINATION_OUT_OF_ORDER 27 etc The default release cause is described in the Q 931 notation and is translated to corresponding SIP 40x or 50x value For example 404 for 3 503 for 34 and 502 for 27 For mapping of SIP to Q 931 and Q 931 to SIP release c...

Page 194: ...a is disabled default 1 Enable Early Media If enabled the V7122 gateway sends 183 Session Progress response with SDP instead of 180 ringing enabling the setup of the media stream prior to the answering of the call Sending 183 response depends on the Progress Indicator It is sent only if PI 1 or PI 8 was received in Proceeding or Alert PRI messages For CAS gateways see the ProgressIndicator2IP para...

Page 195: ... on the called side Send180ForCallWaiting 0 Use 182 Queued response to indicate a call waiting default 1 Use 180 Ringing response to indicate a call waiting UseSIPURIForDiversionHea der Sets the URI format in the Diversion header 0 tel default 1 sip RxDTMFOption Declare RFC 2833 in SDP Defines the supported Receive DTMF negotiation method 0 Don t declare RFC 2833 telephony event parameter in SDP 1...

Page 196: ...ameter DTMFTransportType is automatically set to 0 DTMF digits are erased from the RTP stream When RFC 2833 2 is selected the gateway Negotiates RFC 2833 Payload Type PT using local and remote SDPs Sends DTMF packets using RFC 2833 PT according to the PT in the received SDP Expects to receive RFC 2833 packets with the same PT as configured by the parameter RFC2833PayloadType Uses the same PT for s...

Page 197: ...on on the maximum number of calls The valid range is 1 to 240 MaxCallDuration Max Call Duration Defines the maximum call duration in minutes If this time expires both sides of the call are released IP and Tel The valid range is 0 to 120 The default is 0 no limitation EnableBusyOut Enable Busy Out 0 Not used default 1 Enable busy out If Proxy is not responding according to the Proxy keep alive mech...

Page 198: ...7122 places a call with 1007766 as the destination number then after the call is answered it waits for 1 5 seconds and plays the rest of the number 100 as DTMF digits Other examples 1664wpp102 66644ppp503 7774w100pp200 Profile Parameters Defines groups of coders that can be associated with IP or Tel profiles up to five coders in each group Enter coder groups in the following format CoderName_ code...

Page 199: ...able 1 6 4 0 51 7 2 1 52 8 0 2 53 NetCoder NetCode r 0 20 default 40 60 80 100 120 8 8 default 54 Disable 0 Enable 1 AMR Amr 1 20 default 4 75 0 5 15 1 5 90 2 6 70 3 7 40 4 7 95 5 10 2 6 12 2 7 default Dynamic 0 120 Disable 0 Enable 1 EVRC Evrc 2 20 default 40 60 80 100 Always 0 Dynamic 0 120 Disable 0 Enable 1 Transpar ent Transpar ent All 20 default 40 60 80 100 120 Always 64 Dynamic 0 120 Disab...

Page 200: ...efined coder list is declared in INVITE 200 OK SDP even if multiple coders are defined If the coder G 729 is selected and silence suppression is enabled for this coder the gateway includes the string annexb no in the SDP of the relevant SIP messages If silence suppression is set to Enable w o Adaptations annexb yes is included An exception to this logic is when the remote gateway is a Cisco device...

Page 201: ...reference value If both IP and Tel profiles apply to the same call the coders and other common parameters noted by an asterisk of the preferred Profile are applied to that call If the Preference of the Tel and IP Profiles is identical the Tel Profile parameters are applied For example IPProfile_1 name1 2 1 0 10 13 15 44 1 1 6000 0 2 0 0 1 0 IPProfile_2 name2 1 Not configured the default value of t...

Page 202: ...0 0 0 1 0 0 0 TelProfile_2 ModemProfile 2 2 0 40 13 0 0 0 0 Not configured the default value of the parameter is used Common parameter used in both IP and Tel profiles The Tel ProfileID can be used in the Trunk Group table TrunkGroup_x parameter Profile Name assigned to a ProfileID enabling users to identify it intuitively and easily This parameter can appear up to 4 times ID 1 to 4 Voice Mail Par...

Page 203: ... 1000 1 second MWIOnCode MWI On Digit Pattern Determines a digit code used by the gateway to notify the PBX of messages waiting for a specific extension This code is added as prefix to the dialed number The valid range is a 25 character string MWIOffCode MWI Off Digit Pattern Determines a digit code used by the gateway to notify the PBX that there aren t any messages waiting for a specific extensi...

Page 204: ...rmines the value of the RS 232 data bit 7 7 bit 8 8 bit default SerialParity Determines the value of the RS 232 polarity 0 None default 1 Odd 2 Even SerialStop Determines the value of the RS 232 stop bit 1 1 bit default 2 2 bit SerialFlowControl Determines the value of the RS 232 flow control 0 None default 1 Hardware ISDN and CAS Interworking Related Parameters Table 50 ISDN and CAS Interworking ...

Page 205: ... raw data received in a proprietary SIP header X ISDNTunnelingInfo in the INVITE or INFO messages and sends the data as ISDN messages to the PSTN side ISDNDuplicateQ931Buff Mode Controls the activation deactivation of delivering raw Q 931 messages 0 ISDN messages aren t duplicated default 128 All ISDN messages are duplicated This parameter is not updated on the fly and requires a gateway reset Ena...

Page 206: ...nse 2 Play according to early media default If a 180 response is received and the voice channel is already open due to a previous 183 early media response or due to an SDP in the current 180 response the ISDN CAS gateway doesn t play the RBT PI 8 is sent in an ISDN Alert message unless the parameter Progress Indicator to ISDN is configured differently If a 180 response is received but the early me...

Page 207: ...ved release causes except when the following Q 931 cause values are received Normal Call Clearing 16 User Busy 17 No User Responding 18 or No Answer from User 19 The range is valid Q 931 release causes 0 to 127 The default value is 0 indicates that the parameter is not configured static mapping is used CauseMapSIP2ISDN_ID Release Cause Mapping from SIP to ISDN Defines a flexible mapping of SIP Res...

Page 208: ...icator to ISDN Obsolete parameter use ProgressIndicator2ISDN_ID instead ProgressIndicator2IP Progress Indicator to IP 1 Not configured for ISDN spans the PI that is received in ISDN Proceeding Progress and Alert messages is used as described in the following options default 0 No PI For IPÆTel call the gateway sends 180 Ringing SIP response to IP after receiving ISDN Alert or for CAS after placing ...

Page 209: ... PlayRBTone2Trunk LocalISDNRBSource Local ISDN Ringback Tone Source Obsolete parameter use LocalISDNRBSource_ID instead PSTNAlertTimeout PSTN Alert Timeout Alert Timeout in seconds ISDN T301 timer for outgoing calls to PSTN The default is 180 seconds The range is 0 to 240 The PSTN stack T301 timer can be overridden by a lower value but it can t be increased EnableTransferCap Enable Transfer Capabi...

Page 210: ... 0 user provided not screened 1 user provided verified and passed 2 user provided verified and failed 3 network provided Applicable only if Remote Party ID RPID header is enabled SupportRedirectInFacilit y 0 Not Supported default 1 Supports partial retrieval of Redirect Number number only from a Facility IE in ISDN Setup messages Applicable to Redirect number according to ECMA 173 Call Diversion S...

Page 211: ...S 100 transfer When a SIP REFER message is received the gateway performs a Blind Transfer by executing a CAS Wink waits for an acknowledge Wink from the remote side dials the Refer to number to the switch and then releases the call A specific NFA CAS table is required 2 Supports ISDN transfer RLT TBCT ECT When a SIP REFER message is received the gateway performs a transfer by sending FACILITY mess...

Page 212: ...s sent from the Trunk Group IDs defined by the parameter SendIEonTG SendIEonTG Trunk Groups to Send IE A list of Trunk Group IDs up to 50 characters from where the optional ISDN IE defined by the parameter AddIEinSetup is sent For example SendIEonTG 1 2 4 10 12 6 ISDNDMSTimerT310 Overrides the T310 timer for the DMS 100 ISDN variant T310 defines the timeout between the reception of Proceeding mess...

Page 213: ...9 can be applied to each group of B channels ChannelList It is recommended to use TrunkGroup_x parameter instead List of phone numbers used to define the enabled B channels for gateway operation a b c d a first channel b number of channels starting from a c the phone number of the first channel d Tel Profile ID assigned to the group of channels example ChannelList 0 30 1001 Defines phone numbers 1...

Page 214: ...ghest channel number in the Trunk Group and then start descending again 4 Descending Select the highest available channel Always start at the highest channel number in the Trunk Group and if that channel is not available select the next lower channel 5 Number Cyclic Ascending First select the gateway port according to the called number see the note below If the called number isn t found then selec...

Page 215: ... as the IP Source Number and the Tel Display Name is used as the IP Display Name if Tel Display Name is received If no Display Name is received from the Tel side the IP Display Name remains empty default 1 If a Tel Display Name is received the Tel Source Number is used as the IP Source Number and the Tel Display Name is used as the IP Display Name If no Display Name is received from the Tel side t...

Page 216: ...r a FQDN This field can also include a selected port to use in the format IP Address Port For available notations see Dialing Plan Notation For detailed information on this feature see Tel to IP Routing Table PSTNPrefix IP to Trunk Group Routing Table PSTNPrefix a b c d e a Destination Number Prefix b Trunk group ID 1 to 99 c Source Number Prefix d Source IP address obtained from the Contact heade...

Page 217: ...is used SwapRedirectNumber Swap Redirect and Called Numbers 0 Don t change numbers default 1 Incoming ISDN call that includes redirect number sometimes referred as original called number uses this number instead of the called number AddTON2RPI Add Number Plan and Type to Remote Party ID Header 0 TON PLAN parameters aren t included in the RPID header 1 TON PLAN parameters are included in the RPID h...

Page 218: ... for example NumberMapIP2Tel 01 2 972 0 034 NumberMapIP2Tel 03 2 667 0 22 10 13 77 8 The Source IP address can include the x wildcard to represent single digits For example 10 8 8 xx represents all the addresses between 10 8 8 10 to 10 8 8 99 SourceNumberMapTel2IP Source Phone Number Manipulation Table for TelÆIP calls SourceNumberMapTel2IP a b c d e f g h a Source number prefix b Number of stripp...

Page 219: ... Parameters can be skipped by using the sign for example SourceNumberMapIP2Tel 01 2 972 0 034 1 SourceNumberMapIP2Tel 03 2 667 0 22 The Source IP address can include the x wildcard to represent single digits For example 10 8 8 xx represents all the addresses between 10 8 8 10 to 10 8 8 99 For ETSI ISDN variant the following Number Plan and Type combinations Plan Type are supported in the Destinati...

Page 220: ...le Table of call failure reason values received from the PSTN side in Q 931 presentation If a call is released as a result of one of these reasons the gateway tries to find an alternative trunk group to that call in the IP to Trunk Group Routing table For example AltRouteCauseIP2Tel 3 No route to destination AltRouteCauseIP2Tel 1 Unallocated number AltRouteCauseIP2Tel 17 Busy here This parameter c...

Page 221: ...atistics are reset if no new data is received for two minutes For information on the Alternative Routing feature see Fax Modem Transport Modes IPConnQoSMaxAllowedPL Max Allowed Packet Loss for Alt Routing Packet loss percentage at which the IP connection is considered a failure The range is 1 to 20 The default value is 20 IPConnQoSMaxAllowedDe lay Max Allowed Delay for Alt Routing Transmission del...

Page 222: ...on for parameter ProtocolType for a specific trunk ID x 0 to 7 FramingMethod Framing Method Selects the framing method to be used for E1 T1 spans For E1 0 Multiframe with CRC4 default automatic mode if CRC is identified in the Rx CRC is sent in Tx otherwise no CRC a Double frame c Multiframe with CRC4 For T1 0 or D Extended super frame with CRC6 default 1 or B Super frame D4 F12 12 Frame multifram...

Page 223: ...T1 line This parameter is relevant only if TDMBusClockSource 4 TDMBusLocalReference TDM Bus Local Reference 0 to 7 default 0 Physical Trunk ID from which the gateway recovers its clock Applicable only if TDMBusClockSource 4 and TDMBusPSTNAutoClockEnable 0 LineCode Line Code 0 use B8ZS line code for T1 trunks only default 1 use AMI line code 2 use HDB3 line code for E1 trunks only Use to select B8Z...

Page 224: ... each trunk ID x 0 to 7 from a list of CAS protocols defined by the parameter CASFileName_Y For example CASFileName_0 E_M_WinkTable dat CASFileName_1 E_M_ImmediateTable dat CASTableIndex_0 0 CASTableIndex_1 0 CASTableIndex_2 1 CASTableIndex_3 1 Trunks 0 and 1 use the E M Winkstart CAS protocol while trunks 2 and 3 use the E M Immediate Start CAS protocol CASFileName_0 CASFileName_1 CASFileName_7 C...

Page 225: ...r until a timer expires e g useful for open numbering schemes If a match is found or the timer expires the digit collection process is terminated even if Sending Complete wasn t received ISDNRxOverlap 0 Disabled default 1 Enabled Any number bigger than one Number of digits to receive If enabled the V7122 receives ISDN called number that is sent in the Overlap mode The INVITE to IP is sent only aft...

Page 226: ...e received from the ISDN when TelÆIP overlap dialing is performed When this inter digit timeout expires the gateway uses the collected digits for the called destination number The range is 1 to 10 seconds The default value is 4 seconds MaxDigits Max Digits In Phone Num for Overlap Dialing Defines the maximum number of collected destination number digits received from the ISDN when TelÆIP overlap d...

Page 227: ... Behavior 2048 Sends Channel ID in the first response to an incoming Q 931 Call Setup message Otherwise the Channel ID is sent only if the gateway requires changing the proposed Channel ID default 8192 Sends Channel ID in a Q 931 Call Proceeding message 65536 Includes Progress Indicator PI 8 in Setup ACK message if an empty called number is received in an incoming Setup message Applicable to overl...

Page 228: ...lete ASN1 decoding is performed on Facility IE 128 Connect ACK message is sent in response to received Q 931 Connect Applicable only to Euro ISDN User side outgoing calls Otherwise the Connect ACK is not sent default 512 Enables to configure T1 NFAS Interface ID see the parameter ISDNNFASInterfaceID_x Applicable to 4 5ESS DMS NI 2 and HKT variants 2048 Always set the Channel Identification IE to e...

Page 229: ... is set the channel ID 16 is considered as a valid B channel ID but timeslot values are converted to reflect the range 1 to 15 and 17 to 31 This is the new QSIG mode of operation When this bit is not set default the channel_id 16 is not allowed as for all ETSI like standards ISDNOutCallsBehavior Outgoing Calls Behavior 1024 Numbering plan type for T1 IPÆTel calling number are defined according to ...

Page 230: ...ansportMode is always set to 1 T 38 relay FaxRelayEnhancedRedundanc yDepth Fax Relay Enhanced Redundancy Depth Determines the number of repetitions applied to control packets when using T 38 standard The valid range is 0 to 4 The default value is 0 FaxRelayRedundancyDepth Fax Relay Redundancy Depth Number of times that each fax relay payload is retransmitted to the network The valid range is 0 to ...

Page 231: ... Payload Type Determines the fax bypass RTP dynamic payload type The valid range is 96 to 120 The default value is 102 ModemBypassPayloadType Modem Bypass dynamic payload type range 0 127 The default value is 103 DetFaxOnAnswerTone Detect Fax on Answer Tone 0 Starts T 38 procedure on detection of V 21 preamble default 1 Starts T 38 Procedure on detection of CED fax answering tone FaxModemBypassBas...

Page 232: ...oad type used with these G 711 coders is a standard one 8 for G 711 A Law and 0 for G 711 μ Law The parameters defining payload type for the old 3Com Bypass mode FaxBypassPayloadType and ModemBypassPayloadType are not used with NSE Bypass The bypass packet interval is selected according to the parameter FaxModemBypassBasicRtpPacketInterval NSEPayloadType NSE payload type for Cisco Bypass compatibl...

Page 233: ...he gateway uses You can select 0 Disable Transparent 1 Enable Relay N A 2 Enable Bypass default 3 Events Only Transparent with Events InputGain Input Gain PCM input gain control in dB This parameter sets the level for the received PSTNÆIP signal The valid range is 32 to 31 dB The default value is 0 dB This parameter is intended for advanced users Changing it affects other gateway functionalities V...

Page 234: ...ibute in the SDP to no This logic should be used if EnableSilenceCompression 2 enable without adaptation In this case Silence Suppression should be used on the channel but not declared in the SDP EnableEchoCanceller Echo Canceler The parameter ECE is used to maintain backward compatibility 0 Echo Canceler disabled 1 Echo Canceler Enabled default Refer also to the parameters MaxEchoCancellerLength ...

Page 235: ...MF event is reported on the start of a detected DTMF digit default DTMFInterDigitInterval Time in msec between generated DTMF digits to PSTN side if TxDTMFOption 3 5 or 6 The default value is 100 msec The valid range is 0 to 32767 DTMFDigitLength Time in msec for generating DTMF tones to the PSTN side if TxDTMFOption 3 5 or 6 The default value is 100 msec The valid range is 0 to 32767 Configuratio...

Page 236: ...e files are provided to support various types of CAS signaling CASFileName_x CAS file name e g E_M_WinkTable dat that defines the CAS protocol It is possible to define up to eight different CAS files by repeating this parameter Each CAS file can be associated with one or more of the gateway trunks using the parameter CASTableIndex_x CASTablesNum Number 1 to 8 Specifies how many CAS configuration f...

Page 237: ...er Parameters BootP DHCP can be used to provision the following parameters included in the BootP DHCP reply Note that only the IP address and subnet mask are mandatory IP address subnet mask These mandatory parameters are sent to the V7122 every time a BootP DHCP process occurs Default gateway IP address An optional parameter that is sent to the V7122 only if configured in the BootP DHCP server TF...

Page 238: ...s Identifier The DHCP server can use this product name to assign an IP address accordingly After power up the gateway performs two distinct DHCP sequences Only in the second sequence DHCP option 60 is contained If the gateway is reset from the Web SNMP only a single DHCP sequence containing option 60 is sent If DHCP procedure is used the new gateway IP address allocated by the DHCP server must be ...

Page 239: ...e Wizard To save the cmp file to non volatile memory use the fb command line switches If the file is not saved the gateway reverts to the old version of software after the next reset For information on using command line switches see Using Command Line Switches Vendor Specific Information Field The V7122 uses the vendor specific information field in the BootP request to provide device related init...

Page 240: ...ftware Version XXXXXXXXXXXX 12 224 Geographical Address 0 31 TP 260 Only 1 225 Chassis Geographical Address 0 31 TP 260 Only 1 229 E M N A 1 Table 56 exemplifies the structure of the vendor specific information field for a TP 1610 slave module with IP address 10 2 70 1 Table 56 Structure of the Vendor Specific Information Field Vendor Specific Information Code Length Total Tag Num Length Value Tab...

Page 241: ...Features The party that initiates the hold is called the holding party the other party is called the held party The V7122 can t initiate the hold but it can respond to hold request and as such it is a held party After a successful hold the held party should hear HELD_TONE defined in gateway s Call Progress Tones file Retrieve can be performed only by the holding party while the call is held and ac...

Page 242: ...nsfer can be initiated at any of the following stages of the call between A to C Just after completing dialing C phone number Transfer from setup While hearing ring back Transfer from alert While speaking to C Transfer from active Blind transfer is performed after we have a call between A and B and A party decides to transfer the call to C immediately without speaking with C The result of the tran...

Page 243: ...gits are carried to the remote side using NOTIFY messages To enable this mode set RxDTMFOption 0 Declare RFC 2833 in SDP No TxDTMFOption 6 1st to 5th DTMF Option NOTIFY In this mode DTMF digits are erased from the audio stream DTMFTransportType is automatically set to 0 DTMF Mute 4 Using RFC 2833 relay with Payload type negotiation In this mode DTMF digits are carried to the remote side as part of...

Page 244: ...he following parameters affect the way the V7122 handles the DTMF digits TxDTMFOption and RxDTMFOption described in Table 48 RFC2833PayloadType MGCPDTMFDetectionPoint DTMFDigitLength DTMFVolume DTMFInterDigitInterval and DTMFTransportType described in 1Table 53 Fax Modem Transport Modes Fax Modem Settings Users can choose to use for fax and for each modem type V 22 V 23 Bell V 32 V 34 one of the f...

Page 245: ...ass Mode When VxxTransportType 2 FaxModemBypass Vxx can be either V32 V22 Bell V34 Fax then when fax modem is detected the channel automatically switches from the current voice coder to a high bit rate coder as defined by the user with the FaxModemBypassCoderType configuration parameter During the bypass period the coder uses the packing factor by which a number of basic coder frames are combined ...

Page 246: ...ghPacket must be enabled on both gateways To enable ThroughPacket set the parameter RemoteBaseUDPPort to a nonzero value Note that the value of RemoteBaseUDPPort on the local gateway must equal the value of BaseUDPPort of the remote gateway The gateway uses these parameters to identify and distribute the payloads from the received multiplexed IP packet to the relevant channels In ThroughPacket mod...

Page 247: ... of delay at any time during the call the packet arrives too late The coder tries to access a frame and is not able to find one The coder must produce a voice sample even if a frame is not available It therefore compensates for the missing packet by adding a Bad Frame Interpolation BFI packet This loss is then flagged as the buffer being too small The dynamic algorithm then causes the size of the ...

Page 248: ...llowing table entries Destination IP address is disallowed if no ping to the destination is available ping is continuously initiated every 7 seconds when an inappropriate level of QoS was detected or when DNS host name is not resolved The QoS level is calculated according to delay or packet loss of previously ended calls If no call statistics are received for two minutes the QoS information is res...

Page 249: ...n Table 51 are used to configure the Alternative Routing mechanism AltRoutingTel2IPEnable AltRoutingTel2IPMode IPConnQoSMaxAllowedPL IPConnQoSMaxAllowedDelay Call Detail Report The Call Detail Report CDR contains vital statistic information on calls made by the gateway CDRs are generated at the end and optionally at the beginning of each call determined by the parameter CDRReportLevel The destinat...

Page 250: ...ipulation Durat Call Duration Coder Selected Coder Intrv Packet Interval RtpIp RTP IP Address Port Remote RTP Port TrmSd Initiator of Call Release IP Tel Unknown TrmReason Termination Reason Fax Fax Transaction during the Call InPackets Number of Incoming Packets OutPackets Number of Outgoing Packets PackLoss Number of Incoming Lost Packets UniqueId unique RTP ID SetupTime Call Setup Time ConnectT...

Page 251: ...ting V7122 Numeric 192 168 14 43 Start Acc Stop Acc 6 Service Type Type of service requested Numeric 1 login Start Acc Stop Acc 26 h323 incoming conf id 1 H 323 SIP call identifier Up to 32 octets Start Acc Stop Acc 26 h323 remote address 23 IP address of the remote gateway Numeric Stop Acc 26 h323 conf id 24 H 323 SIP call identifier Up to 32 octets Start Acc Stop Acc 26 h323 setup time 25 Setup ...

Page 252: ...c Stop Acc 41 Acct Delay Time No of seconds tried in sending a particular record Numeric 5 Start Acc Stop Acc 42 Acct Input Octets Number of octets received for that call duration Numeric Stop Acc 43 Acct Output Octets Number of octets sent for that call duration Numeric Stop Acc 44 Acct Session Id A unique accounting identifier match start stop String 34832 Start Acc Stop Acc 46 Acct Session Time...

Page 253: ...220 called station id 201 calling station id 202 Accounting non standard parameters 4923 33 h323 gw id 4923 23 h323 remote address 212 179 22 214 4923 1 h323 ivr out h323 incoming conf id 02102944 600a1899 3fd61009 0e2f3cc5 4923 30 h323 disconnect cause 22 0x16 4923 27 h323 call type VOIP 4923 26 h323 call origin Originate 4923 24 h323 conf id 02102944 600a1899 3fd61009 0e2f3cc5 Trunk to Trunk Rou...

Page 254: ... 3 51 Prefix 4 192 168 3 51 It is also possible to define Prefix 192 168 3 51 instead of the four lines above 4 In gateway B route IPÆPSTN calls to Trunk Group ID according to the first digit of the called number PSTNPrefix 1 1 PSTNPrefix 2 2 PSTNPrefix 3 4 PSTNPrefix 4 4 5 In gateway B remove the first digit from each IPÆPSTN number before it is used in an outgoing call NumberMapIP2Tel 1 Proxy or...

Page 255: ... name REGISTER messages are sent to the Registrar s IP address if configured or to the Proxy s IP address A single message is sent once per gateway or messages are sent per B channel according to the parameter AuthenticationMode The registration request is resent according to the parameter RegistrartionTimeDivider For example if RegistrationTimeDivider 70 and Registration Expires time 3600 the gat...

Page 256: ...556655skKw 8000 1000 10 8 201 108 CSeq 18153 INVITE Contact sip 8000 10 8 201 108 user phone User Agent 3Com Sip Gateway MP 108 FXS v 4 20 299 410 Supported 100rel em Allow REGISTER OPTIONS INVITE ACK CANCEL BYE NOTIFY PRACK REFER INFO Content Type application sdp Content Length 208 v 0 o 3ComGW 18132 74003 IN IP4 10 8 201 108 s Phone Call c IN IP4 10 8 201 108 t 0 0 m audio 4000 RTP AVP 8 96 a rt...

Page 257: ...v 4 20 299 412 CSeq 18153 INVITE Supported 100rel em Content Length 0 Phone 1000 answers the call and sends 200 OK message to MP gateway 10 8 201 108 F4 10 8 201 10 10 8 201 108 200 OK SIP 2 0 200 OK Via SIP 2 0 UDP 10 8 201 108 branch z9hG4bKacsiJkDGd From sip 8000 10 8 201 108 tag 1c5354 To sip 1000 10 8 201 10 tag 1c7345 Call ID 534366556655skKw 8000 1000 10 8 201 108 CSeq 18153 INVITE Contact ...

Page 258: ...8 201 108 tag 1c5354 To sip 1000 10 8 201 10 tag 1c7345 Call ID 534366556655skKw 8000 1000 10 8 201 108 Server 3Com Sip Gateway TrunkPack 1610 v 4 20 299 412 CSeq 18154 BYE Supported 100rel em Content Length 0 SIP Authentication Example V7122 gateway supports basic and digest authentication types according to SIP RFC 3261 standard A proxy server might require authentication before forwarding an IN...

Page 259: ... GMT Server Columbia SIP Server 1 17 Content Length 0 WWW Authenticate Digest realm 3Com com nonce 11432d6bce58ddf02e3b5e1c77c010d2 stale FALSE algorithm MD5 According to the sub header present in the WWW Authenticate header the correct REGISTER request is formed Since the algorithm used is MD5 take The username from the ini file M2K 3Com The realm return by the proxy 3Com com The password from th...

Page 260: ...e outcome of the calculation is the response needed by the gateway to be able to register with the Proxy The response is b9c45d0234a5abf5ddf5c704029b38cf At this time a new REGISTER request is issued with the response REGISTER sip 10 2 2 222 SIP 2 0 Via SIP 2 0 UDP 10 1 1 200 From sip 122 10 1 1 200 tag 1c23940 To sip 122 10 1 1 200 Call ID 654982194 10 1 1 200 Server 3Com Sip Gateway TrunkPack 16...

Page 261: ...200 From sip 122 10 1 1 200 tag 1c23940 To sip 122 10 1 1 200 Call ID 654982194 10 1 1 200 Cseq 1 REGISTER Date Thu 26 Jul 2001 09 34 42 GMT Server Columbia SIP Server 1 17 Content Length 0 Contact sip 122 10 1 1 200 expires Thu 26 Jul 2001 10 34 42 GMT action proxy q 1 00 Contact 122 10 1 1 200 expires Tue 19 Jan 2038 03 14 07 GMT action proxy q 0 00 Expires Thu 26 Jul 2001 10 34 42 GMT ...

Page 262: ...262 V6100 and V7122 User Guide Reader s Notes ...

Page 263: ...refer Full Duplex connections to Half Duplex ones and 100 Base TX to 10 Base T due to the larger bandwidth It is strongly recommended to use the same mode in both link partners Any mismatch configuration can yield unexpected functioning of the Ethernet connection When remote configuration is performed the gateway should be in the correct Ethernet setting prior to the time this parameter takes effe...

Page 264: ... active one even if the primary interface has returned to life After start up the gateway generates a gratuitous ARP message each time a switchover occurs For correct functionality of the redundancy mechanism it is recommended to configure both links to the same mode It is essential that both link partners the primary link partner and the secondary link partner have the same capabilities so that w...

Page 265: ...according to the avt rtp noop draft see RTP NO OP For SNMP NAT traversal see SNMP NAT Traversal STUN Simple Traversal of UDP through NATs STUN according to RFC 3489 is a client server protocol that solves most of the NAT traversal problems The STUN server operates in the public Internet and the STUN clients are embedded in end devices located behind NAT STUN is used both for the signaling and the ...

Page 266: ...UN can t be used when the gateway is located behind a symmetric NAT First Incoming Packet Mechanism If the remote gateway resides behind a NAT device it s possible that the V7122 can activate the RTP RTCP T 38 streams to an invalid IP address UDP port To avoid such cases the V7122 automatically compares the source address of the incoming RTP RTCP T 38 stream with the IP address and UDP port of the...

Page 267: ...ver Ethernet network Point to Point Protocol PPP Overview Point to Point Protocol PPP provides a method of transmitting data over serial point to point links The protocol defines establishing configuring and testing the data link connection and the network protocol The PPP standard describes a state machine used to establish a valid connection between two hosts over a serial connection There are t...

Page 268: ...an IP network IPCP is used as the Network Configuration Protocol The IPCP is used to configure the network layer of the hosts requesting declaring on IP Addresses Further information on PPP Protocol is available on the IETF website http www ietf org rfc rfc1661 txt Further information on Password Authentication Protocol is available on the IETF website http www ietf org rfc rfc1334 txt Further inf...

Page 269: ...rd and PPPoEServerName are used to configure the authentication parameters If the Access Concentrator is configured to operate in PAP the PPPoEUserName and PPPoEPassword are used as Username and Password in this case the PPPoEServerName parameter is not used If the Access Concentrator is configured to operate in CHAP the PPPoEUserName parameter functions as Client Name sent in the CHAP response pa...

Page 270: ...et arrives whose source IP address or UDP port are different to the currently accepted RTP stream there are two options The new packet has a source IP address and UDP port which are the same as the remote IP address and UDP port that were stated during the opening of the channel In this case the gateway reverts to this new RTP stream The new packet has any other source IP address and UDP port in w...

Page 271: ...iversal Time Coordinate UTC The time offset that the NTP client should use is a configurable parameter that can be specified either in the ini file NTPServerUTCOffset or via an SNMP MIB object If required the clock update is performed by the client as the final step of the update process The update is done in such a way as to be transparent to the end users For instance the response of the server ...

Page 272: ...dia address from the Control and OAM The IP address and subnet mask used in the Single IP Network mode are carried over to the OAM traffic type in the Multiple IP Network mode For detailed information on integrating the V7122 into a VLAN and multiple IPs network see Getting Started with VLANS and Multiple IPs For detailed information on configuring the multiple IP parameters see Table 42 IEEE 802 ...

Page 273: ...nd SaveConfiguration 1 Then after the gateway is active reset the gateway with TFTP disabled or by using any method except for BootP The gateway must be connected to a VLAN aware switch and the switch s PVID must be equal to the gateway s native VLAN ID For information on how to configure VLAN parameters see Table 42 Table 59 Traffic Network Types and Priority Application Traffic Network Types Cla...

Page 274: ... VLAN ID identical to one of its interfaces control media or OAM Packets with a VLAN ID that is 0 or packets without a tag are accepted only if the gateway s native VLAN ID is identical to the VLAN ID of one of its interfaces In this case the packets are sent to the relevant interface All other packets are rejected Getting Started with VLANS and Multiple IPs By default the V7122 operates without V...

Page 275: ...firmware version to the V7122 VLANs and multiple IPs support is available only when the firmware is burned to flash 3 Configure the VLAN parameters by completing the following steps Open the VLAN Settings screen Advanced Configuration menu Network Settings VLAN Settings option the VLAN Settings screen is displayed Modify the VLAN parameters to correspond to the values shown in Figure 89 Figure 89 ...

Page 276: ...the IP Routing table by completing the following steps the IP Routing table is required to define static routing rules for the OAM and Control networks since a default gateway isn t supported for these networks Open the IP Routing Table screen Advanced Configuration menu Network Settings IP Routing Table option the IP Routing Table screen is displayed Figure 91 Example of the IP Routing Table Scre...

Page 277: ...iple IPs network using the ini file 1 Prepare an ini file with parameters shown in Figure 84 see the following notes If the BootP TFTP utility and the OAM interface are located in the same network the Native VLAN ID VlanNativeVlanId must be equal to the OAM VLAN ID VlanOamVlanId which in turn must be equal to the PVID of the switch port the gateway is connected to Therefore set the PVID of the swi...

Page 278: ...74 50 LocalOAMSubnetMask 255 255 0 0 LocalOAMDefaultGW 0 0 0 0 IP Routing table parameters RoutingTableDestinationsColumn 130 33 4 6 83 4 87 6 RoutingTableDestinationMasksColumn 255 255 255 255 255 255 255 0 RoutingTableGatewaysColumn 10 32 0 1 10 31 0 1 RoutingTableInterfacesColumn 1 0 RoutingTableHopsCountColumn 20 20 2 Use the BootP TFTP utility Loading the cmp File Booting the Device to load a...

Page 279: ... trunks connected to PBX 1 ClockMaster_x 1 for all master gateway trunks connected to PBX 2 Assuming that the gateway recovers its internal clock from one of the slave trunks connected to PBX 1 and provides clock to PBX 2 on its master trunks In addition it is necessary to define from which of the slave trunks the gateway recovers its clock TDMBusPSTNAutoClockEnable 1 the gateway automatically sel...

Page 280: ...en The sending device transmits a sending complete IE in the ISDN Setup or the following INFO messages to signal that no more digits are going to be sent The inter digit timeout configured by the parameter TimeBetweenDigits expires The default for this timeout is 4 seconds The maximum allowed number of digits configured by the parameter MaxDigits is reached The default is 30 digits A match is foun...

Page 281: ...nk_type is set to 0 for the primary trunk to 1 for the backup trunk and to 2 for an ordinary NFAS trunk x stands for the physical trunkID 0 to 7 For example to assign the first four V7122 T1 trunks to NFAS group 1 in which trunk 0 is the primary trunk and trunk 1 is the backup trunk use the following configuration NFASGroupNumber_0 1 NFASGroupNumber_1 1 NFASGroupNumber_2 1 NFASGroupNumber_3 1 DchC...

Page 282: ...ven if the T1 trunk is not a part of an NFAS group However to include the Interface Identifier in Q 931 Setup Channel Identification IE configure ISDNBehavior_x 2048 in the ini file Working with DMS 100 Switches The DMS 100 switch requires the following NFAS Interface ID definitions InterfaceID 0 for the Primary trunk InterfaceID 1 for the Backup trunk InterfaceID 2 for a 24 B channel T1 trunk Int...

Page 283: ...es define the V7122 redirect number and calling name Display support for various PRI variants Table 62 Calling Name Display DMS 100 NI 2 4 5ESS Euro ISDN NTÆTE Yes Yes No Yes TEÆNT Yes Yes No No Table 63 Redirect Number DMS 100 NI 2 4 5ESS Euro ISDN NTÆTE Yes Yes Yes Yes TEÆNT Yes Yes Yes No ...

Page 284: ...284 V6100 and V7122 User Guide Reader s Notes ...

Page 285: ...wered up After approximately 45 seconds the ACT LED blinks for about 4 seconds 3 While the ACT LED is blinking press shortly on the reset button located on the front panel the gateway resets a second time and is restored with factory default parameters username Admin password Admin 4 Reconnect the network cable 5 Assign the V7122 IP address see Assigning the V7122 IP Address 6 Load your previously...

Page 286: ...oftware e g HyperTerminalTM with the following communications port settings Baud Rate 115 200 bps Data bits 8 Parity None Stop bits 1 Flow control None After resetting the gateway the information shown in Figure 93 appears on the terminal screen This information can be used to determine possible V7122 initialization problems such as incorrectly defined or undefined local IP address subnet mask etc...

Page 287: ...y To overcome this problem adjust the update frequency AutoUpdateFrequency Three methods are used to activate the Automatic Update mechanism After the V7122 starts up see the Startup process described in Figure 95 At a configurable time of the day e g 18 00 This option is disabled by default At fixed intervals e g every 60 minutes This option is disabled by default The following ini file example c...

Page 288: ...ect the V7122 from an accidental update the Automatic Update mechanism doesn t apply to the cmp file by default Therefore to enable it set the parameter AutoUpdateCmpFile to 1 The following example illustrates how to utilize Automatic Updates for deploying devices with minimum manual configuration To utilize Automatic Updates for deploying the V7122 with minimum manual configuration 3 Set up a Web...

Page 289: ...eters software and configuration files are obtained After the gateway powers up or after it is physically reset it broadcasts a BootRequest message to the network If it receives a reply from a BootP server it changes its network parameters IP address subnet mask and default gateway address to the values provided If there is no reply from a BootP server and if DHCP is enabled DHCPEnable 1 the gatew...

Page 290: ...s operation with BootP clients However many DHCP servers such as Windows NT DHCP server are backward compatible with BootP protocol and can be used for gateway configuration The time duration between BootP DHCP requests is set to 1 second by default This can be changed by the BootPDelay ini file parameter Also the number of requests is 3 by default and can be changed by BootPRetries ini file param...

Page 291: ...V6100 and V7122 User Guide 291 Figure 95 V7122 Startup Process ...

Page 292: ...able 65 provide useful examples for reference Table 64 and Table 65 are provided as examples for the purpose of illustration only and are not actually implemented in the V7122 Table 64 Example of Parameter Table Remote Management Connections Index Fields 1 Connection Number Connection Number User Name User Password Time Connected msec Permissions 0 Admin Yellow9 0 All 1 Gillian Red5 1266656 Read O...

Page 293: ...ine the initial values Maintenance Write The value of the field can only be modified when the entity represented by the line is in maintenance state each table includes rules that determine when it is in maintenance state In the example in Table 64 it is assumed that the columns User Name and User Password have Read Create permissions The column Time Connected has a Read permission and the column ...

Page 294: ...table from the gateway provide an empty table of the same type with no data lines as part of a new ini file the empty table replaces the previous table in the gateway Using the ini File to Configure Parameter Tables You can use the ini file to add modify parameter tables When using tables Read Only parameters are not loaded as they cause an error when trying to reload the loaded file Therefore Rea...

Page 295: ... according to the Format line The first word of the Data line must be the table s string name followed by the Index fields Items must be separated by a comma A Data line must end with a semicolon End of Table Mark Indicates the end of the table The same string used for the table s title preceded by a forward slash e g MY_TABLE_NAME Figure 96 displays an example of the structure of a parameter tabl...

Page 296: ... line in a table is identified by its table name and Index fields Each such line may appear only once in the ini file Table dependencies Certain tables may depend on other tables For example one table may include a field that specifies an entry in another table This method is used to specify additional attributes of an entity or to specify that a given entity is part of a larger entity The tables ...

Page 297: ...e Software Upgrade Wizard see Software Upgrade Wizard disappear Also note that the browser s title bar is automatically updated with the string assigned to the WebLogoText parameter when 3Com default logo is not used Replacing the Main Corporate Logo with an Image File Use a gif jpg or jpeg file for the logo image It is important that the image file has a fixed height of 59 pixels the width can be...

Page 298: ...ailable after a power fail see Save Configuration The new logo appears on all Web Interface screens If you encounter any problem during the loading of the files or you want to restore the default images click the Restore Default Images button To replace the default logo with your own corporate image via the ini file 1 Place your corporate logo image file in the same folder as where the device s in...

Page 299: ... two ini file parameters in Table 67 according to the procedure described in Modifying an ini File Table 67 Web Appearance Customizable ini File Parameters Parameter Description UseWebLogo 0 Logo image is used default 1 Text string is used instead of a logo image WebLogoText Text string that replaces the logo image The string can be up to 15 characters Replacing the Background Image File The backg...

Page 300: ...ton When replacing both the background image and the logo image first load the logo image followed by the background image To replace the background image via the ini file 1 Place your background image file in the same folder as where the device s ini file is located i e the same location defined in the BootP TFTP configuration utility For detailed information on the BootP TFTP see Appendix 51B Th...

Page 301: ...e described in Modifying an ini File Table 69 Web Appearance Customizable ini File Parameters Parameter Description UseProductName 0 Don t change the product name default 1 Enable product name change UserProductName Text string that replaces the product name The default is V7122 The string can be up to 29 characters Modifying ini File Parameters via the Web AdminPage To modify ini file parameters ...

Page 302: ...vice by choosing a file name parameter in this screen Software Upgrade Key V7122 gateways are supplied with a Software Upgrade Key already pre configured for each of its TrunkPack Modules TPM Users can later upgrade their V7122 features capabilities and quantity of available resources by specifying what upgrades they require and purchasing a new key to match their specification The Software Upgrad...

Page 303: ...Figure 101 4 Copy the string from the Current Key field and paste it in a new file 5 Save the text file with a name of your choosing Loading the Software Upgrade Key After receiving the Software Upgrade Key file do not modify its contents in any way ensure that its first line is LicenseKeys and that it contains one or more lines in the following format S N Serial Number of TPM long Software Upgrad...

Page 304: ...f the string is sent in the body of an email copy and paste it from there Click the Add Key button 5 When loading a Software Upgrade Key text file containing multiple S N lines to a device see Figure 102 Click the Browse button in the Send Upgrade Key file from your computer to the device field and navigate to the Software Upgrade Key text file Click the Send File button The new key is loaded to t...

Page 305: ...oad the Software Upgrade Key file using BootP TFTP 1 Place the file in the same location you ve saved the device s cmp file Note that in order to load the Software Upgrade Key via TFTP server the extension of the key file must be ini 2 Start the BootP TFTP configuration utility and from the Services menu in the main screen choose option Clients the Client Configuration screen is displayed see Figu...

Page 306: ...yslog server see Syslog Support When a key is successfully loaded the following message is issued in the Syslog server S N___ Key Was Updated The Board Needs to be Reloaded with ini file n Troubleshooting an Unsuccessful Loading of a Key If the Syslog server indicates that a Software Upgrade Key file was unsuccessfully loaded the SN_ line is blank take the following preliminary actions to troubles...

Page 307: ...CAS for CAS trunks The called number of each call is the internal phone number of the B channel that the call originates from The IP to Trunk Group routing table is used to define the destination IP address of the terminating V7122 The terminating V7122 gateway automatically answers these calls if its E1 T1 protocol is set to Transparent ProtocolType 5 or Raw CAS ProtocolType 3 for T1 and 9 for E1...

Page 308: ...r two V7122 gateways implementing TDM Tunneling for four E1 spans Note that in this example both gateways are dedicated to TDM tunneling Figure 103 ini File Example for TDM Tunneling Originating Side EnableTDMOverIP 1 E1_TRANSPARENT_31 ProtocolType_0 5 ProtocolType_1 5 ProtocolType_2 5 ProtocolType_3 5 prefix 10 8 24 12 IP address of the V7122 in the opposite location Channel selection by Phone nu...

Page 309: ...ys that support 3Com unique MTP2 Message Transfer Part Tunneling application M2TN for transferring SS7 MTP2 link data over IP In this scenario both sides of the link are pure TDM switches and are unaware of the IP tandem that is utilized between them Using M2TN the network operator can support SS7 connections over IP carrying MTP level 3 as well as higher level SS7 layers e g user parts and applic...

Page 310: ...ntity is to transmit traffic and handle all management events between MTP2 on the TDM side and M2UA s MGC Media Gateway Controller entity on the IP side Only the actual SS7 MSU Message Signaling Unit data is sent Management of the SS7 link is performed using M2UA without transporting the MTP2 LSSU Link Status Signaling Unit and FISU Fill in Signaling Unit messages over IP These messages in additio...

Page 311: ...veral SCTP associations per gateway V7122 gateways can handle SS7 MTP2 tunneling and voice concurrently does not require additional gateway or other server Voice and signaling can be transferred on the same E1 T1 trunk F Links IP traffic can be monitored via standard sniffing tools e g protocol analyzers Channels that are used for SS7 Tunneling mustn t be defined in the Trunk Group table SS7 Param...

Page 312: ...SSU Length Defines the SS7 MTP2 LSSU length as 1 or 2 bytes The valid range is 1 to 2 The default value is 1 SS7_MTP2_Param_Octet_Counting Octet Conting Defines the SS7 MTP2 Octet received while the OCTET is in counting mode of Octets received N Octets while in Octet counting mode The valid range is 0 to 256 The default value is 16 SS7_MTP2_Param_SUERM_SU_D SUERM SU D Defines the SS7 Signal Unit e...

Page 313: ... delay of the ack timer in msec The valid range is 0 to 5000 The default value is 2000 SS7 Parameter Tables For detailed information on parameter tables see Using Parameter Tables SIGTRAN Interface Groups Table 71 SIGTRAN Interface Groups ini File Parameter Name Description SS7_SIG_IF_GR_INDEX Group Number Indicates the SS7 interface group index for a line The valid range is 0 to 15 SS7_IF_GR_ID G...

Page 314: ...IOUR Group Behavior Field Determines the SIGTRAN group behavior bit The valid range is 0 to 0xFFFFFFFE The default value is 0 SS7_LOCAL_SCTP_PORT Group Local SCTP Port Determines the SIGTRAN group SCTP port The valid range is 0 to 0xFFFE The default value is 0Xfffe SS7_SIG_NETWORK Group Network Variant Determines the SIGTRAN group Network ITU ANSI CHINA The valid range is 1 to 3 The default value ...

Page 315: ...E The default value is 0 SS7_SIG_IF_ID_LAYER Sigtran Layer Type Determines the SIGTRAN group layer IUA M2UA M3UA 0 no_layer default 1 iua 2 m2ua 3 m3ua 4 m2tunnel 5 V5ua SS7_SIG_IF_ID_NAI IF ID NAI Determines the SIGTRAN interface ID NAI The valid range 0 to 0xFFFE The default value is 0xFFFE SS7_SIG_M3UA_SPC M3UA Local Point Code Determines the SIGTRAN M3UA SPC The valid range 0 to 0xFFFFFFFE The...

Page 316: ...ce level of a signaling link level 2 The valid range is 0 to 1 The default value is 0 SS7_LINK_L2_TYPE Layer 2 Type Determines the link layer type defines level 2 media of signaling link 0 SS7_SUBLINK_L2_TYPE_NONE default 1 SS7_SUBLINK_L2_TYPE_MTP2 2 SS7_SUBLINK_L2_TYPE_M2UA_MGC 3 SS7_SUBLINK_L2_TYPE_SAAL SS7_LINK_L3_TYPE Layer 3 Type Determines the link high layer type defines level 3 or L2 high ...

Page 317: ...g link The valid range is 0 to 7 The default value is 0 SS7_LINK_TNL_ALIGNMENT_MODE Determines the MTP2 Tunneling Alignment mode of signaling links in tunnel 0 M3B_ALIGNMENT_NORMAL 1 M3B_ALIGNMENT_EMERGENCY default SS7_LINK_TNL_CONGESTION_MOD E Determines the MTP2 Tunneling Congestion mode of signaling links in tunnel 0 M3B_CONGESTION_ACCEPT default 1 M3B_CONGESTION_DISCARD SS7_LINK_TNL_WAIT_START...

Page 318: ...e 8 SS7 links 4 links of type MTP2 MGC and 4 links of type MTP2 Each pair of links 1 MTP2 MGC and 1 MTP2 defines an MTP2 tunnel There is 1 interface that is used for the M2UA MGC M2UA SG Signaling Gateway connection There are 4 interface IDs defined 1 per link M2UA MGC side This file is intended for ITU link variant E1 trunks To load the example SS7 MTP2 tunneling ini files to V7122 gateways 1 Loa...

Page 319: ...ans_62 5 ProtocolType 5 TraceLevel 0 acCLOCK_MASTER_ON 1 CLOCKMASTER 1 acUSER_TERMINATION_SIDE 0 TerminationSide 1 acEXTENDED_SUPER_FRAME 0 FramingMethod 0 acB8ZS 0 2 for E1_CAS FCD LineCode 0 SS7 SS7_MTP2_PARAM_TIMER_T1_0 50000 SS7_MTP2_PARAM_TIMER_T2_0 150000 SS7_MTP2_PARAM_TIMER_T3_0 1000 SS7_MTP2_PARAM_TIMER_T4E_0 500 SS7_MTP2_PARAM_TIMER_T4N_0 8200 SS7_MTP2_PARAM_TIMER_T5_0 100 SS7_MTP2_PARAM...

Page 320: ... ARK SS7_CONGESTION_HIGH_MARK SS7_LINK_TNL_MGC_LINK_NUMBER SS7_LINK_TNL_ALIGNMENT_MODE SS7_LINK_TNL_CONGESTION_MODE SS7_LINK_TNL_WAIT_START_COMPLETE_TIMER SS7_LINK_TNL_OOS_START_DELAY_TIMER SS7_LINK_TNL_WAIT_OTHER_SIDE_INSV_TIMER SS7_LINK_TABLE 0 new_link_0 0 2 1 3 0 15 1 0 5 50 1 1 0 30000 5000 30000 SS7_LINK_TABLE 2 new_link_2 0 2 1 3 3 12 1 0 5 50 3 1 0 30000 5000 30000 SS7_LINK_TABLE 4 new_lin...

Page 321: ..._INT_ID_TABLE 9 18 ROTERDAM 4 2 5 0 SS7_SIG_INT_ID_TABLE 10 1 GAUDA 4 2 7 0 SS7_SIG_INT_ID_TABLE Figure 109 SS7 MTP2 Tunneling ini File Example SG TDM BUS configuration 1 aLaw 3 ulaw PCMLawSelect 1 1 internal 3 mvip 4 Network 8 h110a 9 h110b 10 Netref TDMBusClockSource 1 Trunk Configuration e1_euro_isdn 1 t1_isdn 2 e1_cas_r2 8 8 for fcd e1_trans_62 5 ProtocolType 5 TraceLevel 0 acCLOCK_MASTER_ON 1...

Page 322: ...G_IF_ID_NAI SS7_SIG_M3UA_SPC SS7_SIG_INT_ID_TABLE 7 50 BELFAST12 4 2 0 0 SS7_SIG_INT_ID_TABLE 8 12 AMSTERDAM 4 2 1 0 SS7_SIG_INT_ID_TABLE 9 18 ROTERDAM 4 2 2 0 SS7_SIG_INT_ID_TABLE 10 1 GAUDA 4 2 3 0 SS7_SIG_INT_ID_TABLE QSIG Tunneling The V7122 supports QSIG tunneling over SIP according to draft elwell sipping qsig tunnel 03 This method enables all QSIG messages to be sent as raw data in correspo...

Page 323: ...p terminating gateway After the terminating gateway receives a SIP INVITE request with a Content Type application QSIG it sends the encapsulated QSIG SETUP message to the Tel side and sends a 200 OK response no 1xx response is sent to IP The 200 OK response includes an encapsulated QSIG CALL PROCEEDING message without waiting for a CALL PROCEEDING message from the Tel side If tunneling is disabled...

Page 324: ...324 V6100 and V7122 User Guide Reader s Notes ...

Page 325: ...P RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service RADIUS server is used to enable multiple user management on a centralized platform see RADIUS Login Authentication Internal Firewall allows filtering unwanted inbound traffic see Internal Firewall IPSec and IKE IPSec 6 and IKE protocols are part of the IETF standards for establishing a secured IP connection between two applications also referred ...

Page 326: ...e negotiated The IKE negotiation is as follows Main mode the main mode creates a secured channel for the quick mode SA negotiation The peers negotiate their capabilities using four two for the V6100 proposals Each proposal includes three parameters Encryption method Authentication protocol and the length of the key created by the DH protocol The key s lifetime is also negotiated in this stage For ...

Page 327: ...ble If a match is found the gateway checks if an SA already exists for this entry If it doesn t the IKE protocol is invoked see IKE and an IPSec SA is established The packet is encrypted and transmitted If a match isn t found the packet is transmitted un encrypted An incoming packet whose parameters match one of the entries of the SPD table but is received un encrypted is dropped IPSec Specificati...

Page 328: ...is recommended preferably over a direct crossed cable connection from a management PC For added confidentiality use the encoded ini file option described in Secured ini File After it is configured the value of the pre shared key cannot be obtained via Web ini file or SNMP see IPSec and IKE Configuration Table s Confidentiality First to Fourth Proposal Encryption Type IKEPolicyProposalEncryptio n_X...

Page 329: ...is valid When the lifetime of the SA expires it is automatically renewed by performing the IKE first phase negotiations To refrain from a situation where the SA expires a new SA is being negotiated while the old one is still valid As soon as the new SA is created it replaces the old one This procedure occurs whenever an SA is about to expire If no IKE methods are defined Encryption Authentication ...

Page 330: ...cyLifeInSec IPSEC_IKEDB_TABLE 0 123456789 1 2 0 2 2 1 28800 IPSEC_IKEDB_TABLE In the example above a single IKE peer is configured Its pre shared key is 123456789 Two security proposals are configured DES SHA1 786DH and 3DES SHA1 1024DH To configure the IKE table using the Embedded Web Server follow the next 6 steps 1 Access the Embedded Web Server see Accessing the Embedded Web Server 2 Open the ...

Page 331: ...te a row is create in the IKE table 6 To save the changes so they are available after a power fail see Save Configuration To delete a peer from the IKE table select it in the Policy Index drop down list click the button Delete and click OK in the prompt IPSec Configuration The parameters described in Table 76 are used to configure the SPD table A different set of parameters can be configured for e...

Page 332: ... port and protocol type match the values defined for these four parameters Related Key Exchange Method Index IPsecPolicyKeyExchangeMe thodIndex Determines the index for the corresponding IKE entry Note that several policies can be associated with a single IKE entry The valid range is 0 to 19 The default value is 0 IKE Second Phase Parameters Quick Mode SA Lifetime sec IPsecPolicyLifeInSec Determin...

Page 333: ... 1 96 2 HMAC MD5 96 4 If no IPSec methods are defined Encryption Authentication the default settings shown in Table 77 are applied Table 77 Default IKE Second Phase Proposals Encryption Authentication Proposal 0 3DES SHA1 Proposal 1 3DES MD5 Proposal 2 DES SHA1 Proposal 3 DES MD5 To configure the SPD table using the ini file SPD table is configured using ini file tables described in Using Paramete...

Page 334: ... 2 21 0 0 17 900 1 2 2 2 1 0 IPSEC_SPD_TABLE In the SPD example above all packets designated to IP address 10 11 2 21 that originates from the OAM interface regardless to their destination and source ports and whose protocol is UDP are encrypted the SPD also defines an SA lifetime of 900 seconds and two security proposals DES SHA1 and 3DES SHA1 To configure the SPD table using the Embedded Web Ser...

Page 335: ...can be configured 4 Configure the SPD parameters according to Table 76 5 Click the button Create a row is create in the SPD table 6 To save the changes so they are available after a power fail see Save Configuration To delete a peer from the SPD table select it in the Policy Index drop down list click the button Delete and click OK in the prompt ...

Page 336: ... are displayed Figure 115 Example of an ini File Notification of Missing Tables TABLE IPSEC_IKEDB_TABLE This table contains hidden elements and will not be exposed This table exists on board and will be saved during restarts TABLE IPSEC_SPD_TABLE This table contains hidden elements and will not be exposed This table exists on board and will be saved during restarts Preserving the values of the par...

Page 337: ...teway also responds using TLS regardless of the configured SIP transport type in this case the parameter EnableSIPS is also ignored TLS and SIPS use the Certificate Exchange process described in Server Certificate Replacement and Client Certificates To change the port number used for SIPS transport by default 5061 use the parameter TLSLocalSIPPort When SIPS is used it is sometimes required to use ...

Page 338: ...C WINDOWS SYSTEM32 DRIVERS ETC hosts 127 0 0 1 localhost 10 31 4 47 ACL_280152 Secured Telnet To enable the embedded Telnet server on the V7122 set the parameter TelnetServerEnable described in Table 44 to 1 standard mode or 2 SSL mode no information is transmitted in the clear when SSL mode is used If the Telnet server is set to SSL mode a special Telnet client is required on your PC to connect t...

Page 339: ...d click Generate CSR A textual certificate signing request that contains the SSL device identifier is displayed 4 Copy this text and send it to your security provider the security provider also known as Certification Authority or CA signs this request and send you a server certificate for the device 5 Save the certificate in a file e g cert txt Ensure the file is a plain text file with the BEGIN C...

Page 340: ...ded Web Server uses the provided certificate The certificate replacement process can be repeated when necessary e g the new certificate expires It is possible to use the IP address of the V7122 e g 10 3 3 1 instead of a qualified DNS name in the Subject Name This practice is not recommended since the IP address is subject to changes and may not uniquely identify the device The server certificate c...

Page 341: ...hus providing a single sign on experience the authentication is performed using the X 509 digital signature If the user doesn t have a client certificate from a listed CA or doesn t have a client certificate at all the connection is rejected The process of installing a client certificate on your PC is beyond the scope of this document For more information see your Web browser or operating system d...

Page 342: ...es a method for contacting a predefined server and verifying a given name and password pair against a remote database in a secure manner When accessing the Web and Telnet servers users must provide a valid username and password When RADIUS authentication isn t used the username and password are authenticated with the Embedded Web Server s usernames and passwords of the primary or secondary account...

Page 343: ...lient configuration directives client 10 31 4 47 secret FutureRADIUS shortname tp1610_master_tpm 2 If access levels are required set up a VSA dictionary for the RADIUS server and select an attribute ID that represents each user s access level The following example shows a dictionary file for FreeRADIUS that defines the attribute ACL Auth Level with ID 35 Figure 122 Example of a Dictionary File for...

Page 344: ...ings screen Advanced Configuration menu Security Settings General Security Settings option the General Security Settings screen is displayed 3 Under section General RADIUS Settings in the field Enable RADIUS Access Control select Enable the RADIUS application is enabled 4 In the field Use RADIUS for Web Telnet Login select Enable RADIUS authentication is enabled for Web and Telnet login 5 Enter th...

Page 345: ...efault access level that is applied to all users authenticated by the RADIUS server 11 In the field Require Secured Web Connection HTTPS select HTTPS only It is important you use HTTPS secure Web server when connecting to the gateway over an open network since the password is transmitted in clear text Similarly for Telnet use SSL TelnetServerEnable 2 see Secured Telnet 12 To save the changes so th...

Page 346: ... predefined rate blocking the excess Limit traffic to specific protocols and specific port ranges on the device The access list consists of a table with up to 50 ordered lines For each packet received on the network interface the table is scanned from the top until a matching rule is found or the table end is reached This rule can either block the packet or allow it however it is important to note...

Page 347: ...ytes Note that the rate is specified in bytes not bits per second a rate of 40000 bytes per second nominally corresponds to 320 kbps Rule 20 traffic from the subnet 10 31 4 xxx destined to ports 4000 to 9000 is always blocked regardless of protocol Rule 22 traffic from the subnet 10 4 xxx yyy destined to ports 4000 to 9000 is always blocked regardless of protocol All other traffic is allowed More ...

Page 348: ...source IP address filtering capabilities Table 78 Default TCP UDP Network Port Numbers Port Number Peer Port Application Notes 2 2 Debugging interface Always ignored 23 Telnet Disabled by default TelnetServerEnable Configurable TelnetServerPort access controlled by WebAccessList 68 67 DHCP Active only if DHCPEnable 1 80 Web server HTTP Configurable HTTPPort can be disabled DisableWebTask or HTTPSO...

Page 349: ...ossible use a RADIUS server for authentication RADIUS allows you to set different passwords for different users of the V7122 with centralized management of the password database Both Web and Telnet interfaces support RADIUS authentication see SRTP If the number of users that access the Web and Telnet interfaces is limited you can use the Web and Telnet Access List to define up to ten IP addresses ...

Page 350: ... are mitigated by Stateful firewalls Do not allow unauthorized traffic to reach the V7122 Legal Notice By default the V7122 supports export grade 40 bit and 56 bit encryption due to US government restrictions on the export of security technologies To enable 128 bit and 256 bit encryption on your device contact your 3Com representative This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project...

Page 351: ...22 is disabled User initiated test Detailed The Detailed test is initiated by the user when the V7122 is offline isn t used for regular service Run time test Periodic Used for monitoring the V7122 during run time The V7122 features the following self testing modes Rapid The Rapid test is performed every time the V7122 starts up It is executed each time the V7122 completes its initialization proces...

Page 352: ...on the Detailed test must be disabled Set the parameter EnableDiagnostics to 0 and reset the V7122 Syslog Support Syslog protocol is an event notification protocol that enables a machine to send event notification messages across IP networks to event message collectors also known as Syslog servers Syslog protocol is defined in the IETF RFC 3164 standard Since each process application and operating...

Page 353: ...p Netal SL4NT 2 1 Syslog Daemon www netal com A typical Syslog server application enables filtering of the messages according to priority IP sender address time date etc Operation The Syslog client embedded in the V7122 sends error reports events generated by the V7122 unit application to a Syslog server using IP UDP protocol To activate the Syslog client on the V7122 follow these 4 steps 1 Set th...

Page 354: ...354 V6100 and V7122 User Guide Reader s Notes ...

Page 355: ...IB object identifiers or MIB variables along with instructions to either get the value for that identifier or set the identifier to a new value configuration The SNMP Agent can also send unsolicited events towards the EM called SNMP traps The definitions of MIB variables supported by a particular agent are incorporated in descriptor files written in Abstract Syntax Notation ASN 1 format made avail...

Page 356: ...abling interfaces disconnecting users clearing registers etc This provides a way of configuring and controlling network devices via SNMP Trap Message The SNMP standard furnishes a mechanism by which devices can reach out to a Network Manager on their own via a trap message to notify or alert the manager of a problem with the device This typically requires each device on the network to be configure...

Page 357: ...ject that indicates the text description of each interface supported by a particular device Since network devices can be configured with more than one interface this object can only be represented as an array By convention SNMP objects are always grouped in an Entry directory within an object with a Table suffix The ifDescr object described above resides in the ifEntry directory contained in the i...

Page 358: ...ne which alarms are currently active in the device Two views of the active alarm table are supported by the agent acActiveAlarmTable in the enterprise acAlarm alarmActiveTable and alarmActiveVariableTable in the IETF standard ALARM MIB rooted in the AC tree The acActiveAlarmTable is a simple one row per alarm table that is easy to view with a MIB browser The ALARM MIB is currently a draft standard...

Page 359: ...pes of performance measurements Gauges Gauges represent the current state of activities on the device Gauges unlike counters can decrease in value and like counters can increase The value of a gauge is the current value or a snapshot of the current activity on the device Counters Counters always increase in value and are cumulative Counters unlike gauges never decrease in value unless the off devi...

Page 360: ...itored object is crossed The severity field is indeterminate when the crossing is above the threshold and cleared when it falls bellow the threshold The source varbind in the trap indicates the object for which the threshold is being crossed TrunkPack VoP Series Supported MIBs The V7122 contains an embedded SNMP Agent supporting the following MIBs Standard MIB MIB 2 The various SNMP values in the ...

Page 361: ...ion trap In addition to the standard MIBs the complete product series contains proprietary MIBs AC TYPES MIB lists the known types defined by the complete product series This is referred to by the sysObjectID object in the MIB II acBoard MIB This proprietary MIB contains objects related to configuration of the device and channels as well as to run time information Through this MIB users can set up...

Page 362: ... proprietary carrier grade alarm MIB It is a simpler implementation of the notificationLogMIB and the IETF suggested alarmMIB both also supported in all 3Com devices The acAlarm MIB has the following groups ActiveAlarm straightforward single indexed table listing all currently active alarms together with their bindings the alarm bindings are defined in acAlarm acAlarmVarbinds and also in acBoard a...

Page 363: ...61 This is part of the NAT traversal solution Full proprietary trap definitions and trap Varbinds are found in the acBoard MIB and acAlarm MIB The following proprietary traps are supported For detailed information on these traps see Appendix 1F SNMP Traps acBoardFatalError Sent whenever a fatal device error occurs acBoardConfigurationError Sent when a device s settings are illegal the trap contain...

Page 364: ...shold and cleared when it goes back under the threshold The source varbind in the trap indicates the object for which the threshold is being crossed acHTTPDownloadResult log trap for the success or failure of HTTP download acSS7LinkStateChangeAlarm This alarm is raised if the operational state of the SS7 link becomes BUSY The alarm is cleared when the operational state of the link becomes SERVICE ...

Page 365: ...ty strings and a single trap community string is supported Configuration of Community Strings via the Web For detailed information on configuration the community strings via the Embedded Web Server see Configuring the SNMP Community Strings Configuration of Community Strings via the ini File SNMPReadOnlyCommunityString_ x SNMPReadWriteCommunityString_ x where x is a number between 0 and 4 inclusiv...

Page 366: ...trap community string follow the procedure to change the trap community string see below 4 Follow the procedure above to delete a read write community name in the row for v2admin To change the trap community string The following procedure assumes that a row already exists in the srCommunityTable for the new trap community string The trap community string can be part of the TrapGroup ReadGroup or R...

Page 367: ...no Trusted Managers The taglist for columns for all srCommunityTable rows are currently empty 1 Add a row to the snmpTargetAddrTable with these values Name mgr0 TagList MGR Params v2cparams 2 Add a row to the tgtAddressMaskTable table with these values Name mgr0 tgtAddressMask 255 255 255 255 0 The agent does not allow creation of a row in this table unless a corresponding row exists in the snmpTa...

Page 368: ...mes that there is at least one configured read write community There is currently only one Trusted Manager The taglist for columns for all rows in the srCommunityTable are currently set to MGR This procedure must be performed from the final Trusted Manager 1 Set the value of the TransportLabel field on each row in the srCommunityTable to the empty string 2 Remove the appropriate row from the snmpT...

Page 369: ...e resolution any changes made by the user to this row in either MIBs are overwritten by the gateway when a resolving is redone once an hour Several traps may be lost until the resolving is complete Trap Managers Configuration via the ini File In the V7122 ini file the parameters below can be set to enable or disable the sending of SNMP traps Multiple trap destinations can be supported on the devic...

Page 370: ...NMPManagerIsUsed_1 1 SNMPManagerTrapSendingEnable_1 1 SNMPManagerTableIP_2 SNMPManagerTrapPort_2 162 SNMPManagerIsUsed_2 1 SNMPManagerTrapSendingEnable_2 1 SNMPManagerTableIP_3 SNMPManagerTrapPort_3 162 SNMPManagerIsUsed_3 1 SNMPManagerTrapSendingEnable_3 1 SNMPManagerTableIP_4 SNMPManagerTrapPort_4 162 SNMPManagerIsUsed_4 1 SNMPManagerTrapSendingEnable_4 1 To configure the trap manger host name u...

Page 371: ...nagerTableIP in the ini file and is the IP address of the manager SnmpManagerTrapPort Default 162 The valid port range for this is 100 4000 snmpManagerTrapSendingEnable Default Enable 1 The allowed values are 0 disable and 1 enable Each of these MIB objects is independent and can be set regardless of the state of snmpManagerIsUsed If the parameter IsUsed is set to 1 the IP address for that row sho...

Page 372: ...ET GET are concerned OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 5003 9 10 1 1 2 7 is identical to OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 5003 9 10 1 1 2 21 1 1 3 When setting ANY IP to the acSNMPManagerIP this is the older parameter not the table parameter two more parameters are SET to ENABLE snmpManagerIsUsed 0 and snmpManagerTrapSendingEnable 0 are both set to 1 Dual Module Interface Dual module boards comprise of two modules the first module ...

Page 373: ...NBindingLifeTime object After the STUN client has discovered a NAT any NAT If the STUN client cannot contact a STUN server The two latter options require the STUN client be enabled EnableSTUN Also once the acKeepAlive trap is instigated it does not stop The manager can see the NAT type in the MIB 3Com 5003 acProducts 9 acBoardMibs 10 acSystem 10 acSystemStatus 2 acSysNetwork 6 acSysNAT 2 acSysNATT...

Page 374: ...374 V6100 and V7122 User Guide Reader s Notes ...

Page 375: ...he Call Progress Tones The Call Progress Tones configuration file used by the V7122 is a binary file with the extension dat which contains the definitions of the Call Progress Tones levels and frequencies that are detected generated by the V7122 Users can either use one of the supplied V7122 configuration dat files or construct their own file To construct their own configuration file users are rec...

Page 376: ...ods can be specified Burst A single sound followed by silence Only the First Signal On time and First Signal Off time should be specified All other on and off periods must be set to zero The burst tone is detected after the off time is completed Users can specify several tones of the same type These additional tones are used only for tone detection Generation of a specific tone conforms to the fir...

Page 377: ...ence tones For burst tones this parameter defines the off time required after the burst tone ends and the tone detection is reported For continuous tones this parameter is ignored Second Signal On Time 10 msec Signal On period in 10 msec units for the second cadence on off cycle Can be omitted if there isn t a second cadence Second Signal Off Time 10 msec Signal Off period in 10 msec units for the...

Page 378: ... Dial Tone Example Dial tone CALL PROGRESS TONE 1 Tone Type 1 Tone Form 1 continuous Low Freq Hz 440 High Freq Hz 0 Low Freq Level dBm 10 10 dBm High Freq Level dBm 32 use 32 only if a single tone is required First Signal On Time 10msec 300 the dial tone is detected after 3 sec First Signal Off Time 10msec 0 Second Signal On Time 10msec 0 Second Signal Off Time 10msec 0 Figure 129 Example of Ringi...

Page 379: ...ing the TrunkPack Downloadable Conversion utility see Creating a Loadable Prerecorded Tones File The raw data files must be recorded with the following characteristics Coders G 711 A law G 711 µ law or Linear PCM Rate 8 kHz Resolution 8 bit Channels mono The generated PRT file can then be loaded to the V7122 using the BootP TFTP utility see Configuration Files Parameters or via the Embedded Web Se...

Page 380: ... This ID is used later by the V7122 to start playing the correct announcement Up to 1000 Voice Prompts can be used The Voice Prompt ID is used in the VXML file to specify the message that is to be played 3Com provides a professionally recorded English U S Voice Prompts file To generate and load the Voice Prompts file 1 Prepare one or more voice files using standard utilities 2 Use the TrunkPack Do...

Page 381: ...NumberOfActiveDialogs after each received response the subsequent request is sent Therefore no more than NumberOfActiveDialogs dialogs are active simultaneously The username and password are used for SIP Authentication when required The calling number of outgoing Tel to IP calls is first translated to an IP number and then if defined the manipulation rules are performed The Display Name is used in...

Page 382: ...382 V6100 and V7122 User Guide Figure 130 Example of a User Information File Reader s Notes ...

Page 383: ...0 20 30 40 50 60 80 100 120 msec G 723 1 MP MLQ at 5 3 or 6 3 kbps 30 60 90 120 msec G 726 at 32 kbps ADPCM 10 20 30 40 50 60 80 100 120 msec G 729 CS ACELP 8 kbps Annex A B 10 20 30 40 50 60 80 100 msec NetCoder at 6 4 7 2 8 0 and 8 8 kbps 20 40 60 80 100 120 msec EVRC 20 40 60 80 100 msec AMR 20 msec Transparent 20 40 60 80 100 120 msec GSM Full Rate 20 40 60 80 msec Microsoft GSM 40 msec GSM EF...

Page 384: ...d T 38 IP compliant real time fax CNG tone detection Relay per T 38 Answer tone CED or AnsAm detection Relay per T 38 Fax Transparency Automatic fax bypass pass through to G 711 ADPCM or NSE bypass mode Modem Transparency Automatic switching pass through to PCM ADPCM or NSE bypass mode for modem signals V 34 or V 90 modem detection Protocols VoIP Signaling Protocol SIP RFC 3261 Communication Proto...

Page 385: ...r 384 digital channels 24 Channels on 1 T1 span with gateway 1 only 48 Channels on 2 T1 spans with gateway 1 only 96 Channels on 4 T1 spans with gateway 1 only 192 Channels on 8 T1 spans with gateway 1 only 384 Channels on 16 T1 spans with gateway 1 and gateway 2 Interfaces Telephony Interface 1 2 4 8 or 16 E1 T1 J1 Balanced 120 100 ohm or 75 ohm using a BNC to RJ 45 dual E1 T1 G 703 Balun adapter...

Page 386: ...own below DC Power Note that to meet UL approvals users must fulfill the criteria below 2 pin terminal block crimp connection type comprising a Phoenix Contact Adaptor Shroud MSTBC2 5 2 STZF 5 08 Contacts MSTBC MT0 5 1 0 Cable requirement 18 AWG x 1 5 m length Physical AC Power Supply Universal 90 to 260 VAC 1A max 47 63 Hz Option for a dual redundant power supply AC Power Consumption 1 or 2 span ...

Page 387: ...powered version Complies with ETS 301019 ETS 300019 1 2 3 T 1 1 T 2 3 T3 2 Approved for 3Com or DC powered versions TP 1610 Specifications Table 82 TP 1610 Selected Technical Specifications Function Specification Trunk Channel Capacity 9 Capacity with E1 1 2 4 8 or 16 E1 spans 30 60 120 240 or 480 digital channels 30 Channels on 1 E1 span with gateway 1 only 60 Channels on 2 E1 spans with gateway ...

Page 388: ...6 Two 50 pin female Telco connectors DDK57AE 40500 21D or 8 RJ 48c connectors for trunks 1 to 8 only Ethernet 1 and 2 Two 10 100 Base TX RJ 45 shielded connectors RS 232 Console port DB 9 Physical Physical 6U single cPCI slot PICMG 2 0 R2 1 and R2 16 and R 3 0 CompactPCI card Supply Voltages and Power Consumption typical 480 channels 40 7 W 3 A at 5 V 7 8 A at 3 3 V 240 channels 24 W 1 5 A at 5 V ...

Page 389: ...20 100 ohm using RJ 48 connectors per module Up to 4 digital modules maximum 4 spans per gateway Optional 1 1 or 2 2 fallback CPU Network Interface Two Ethernet RJ 45 connectors 10 100 Base TX RS 232 Interface RS 232 terminal interface Non standard RS 232 connector on the device s CPU Reset Resets the device Dry Contact NB Night Bell and paging Audio I O MOH Music on Hold and paging Physical Dimen...

Page 390: ...B relay MOH TP 260 Specifications Table 84 TP 260 Selected Technical Specifications Function Specification Trunk Channel Capacity 12 Capacity with E1 1 2 4 or 8 E1 spans 30 60 120 or 240 digital channels Capacity with T1 1 2 4 or 8 T1 spans 24 48 96 or 192 digital channels Interfaces PCI Universal PCI 33 66 MHz 32 64 bit 3 3 5V signaling board Telephony Up to eight 120 Ohm RJ 48C connectors with a...

Page 391: ...ty 10 to 90 non condensing Cooling Requirement 500 LFM at 50 o C Ambient temp supporting 8 ports Type Approvals Safety and EMC Standards UL 60950 FCC part 15 Class B CE Mark EN55022 EN60950 EN55024 All specifications in this document are subject to change without prior notice ...

Page 392: ...392 V6100 and V7122 User Guide Reader s Notes ...

Page 393: ...le for V7122 TP 1610 T1 gateways M1000_Digital_SIP_T1 ini Sample ini file for V6100 E1 gateways M1000_Digital_SIP_E1 ini Sample ini file for V6100 T1 gateways TP260_SIP_T1 ini Sample ini file for TP 260 E1 gateways TP260_SIP_E1 ini Sample ini file for TP 260 T1 gateways Usa_tones_xx dat Default loadable Call Progress Tones dat file Usa_tones_xx ini Call progress Tones ini file used to create dat f...

Page 394: ...394 V6100 and V7122 User Guide File Name Description ISDN Capture Tool Utility that is used to convert ISDN traces to textual form Reader s Notes ...

Page 395: ... following instances The IP address of the gateway is not known The Web browser has been inadvertently turned off The Web browser password has been forgotten The gateway has encountered a fault that cannot be recovered using the Web browser The BootP is normally used to configure the device s initial parameters Once this information has been provided the BootP is no longer needed All parameters ar...

Page 396: ...d BootP respond for remote provisioning over WAN Filtered display of BootP requests Location of other BootP utilities that contain the same MAC entity Common log window for both BootP and TFTP sessions Works with Windows 98 Windows NT Windows 2000 and Windows XP Specifications BootP standards RFC 951 and RFC 1542 TFTP standards RFC 1350 and RFC 906 Operating System Windows 98 Windows NT Windows 20...

Page 397: ...ile names Each unit is identified by a MAC address For information on how to configure add delete and edit units see Configuring the BootP Clients To load the software and configuration files 1 Create a folder on your computer that contains all software and configuration files that are needed as part of the TFTP process 2 Set the BootP and TFTP preferences see Setting the Preferences 3 Add client ...

Page 398: ...ow Filter Clients Click this button to prevent the BootP Tool from logging BootP requests received from disabled clients or from clients which do not have entries in the Clients table Reset Click this button to open a new window where you enter an IP address requests for a gateway that you want to reset See Figure 132 Figure 132 Reset Screen When a gateway resets it first sends a BootRequest There...

Page 399: ...g Window to open a pop up window with the following options Reset Selecting this option results in a reset command being sent to the client VoIP gateway The program searches its database for the MAC address indicated in the line If the client is found in that database the program adds the client MAC address to the Address Resolution Protocol ARP table for the computer The program then sends a rese...

Page 400: ... this screen the BootP Tool creates an ARP cache entry on your computer when it receives a BootP BootRequest from the VoIP gateway Your computer uses this information to send messages to the VoIP gateway without using ARP again This is particularly useful when the gateway does not yet have an IP address and therefore cannot respond to an ARP Because this feature creates an entry in the computer AR...

Page 401: ... To turn off this feature set the Number of Timed Replies 0 TFTP Preferences Enabled To enable the TFTP functionality of the BootP Tool select the check box If you want to use another TFTP application other than the one included with the BootP Tool unselect the box On Interface This pull down menu displays all network interfaces currently available on the computer Select the interface that you wan...

Page 402: ...a specific gateway To add a client to the list without using a template 1 Click on the Add New Client Icon a client with blank parameters is displayed 2 Enter values in the fields on the right side of the window using the guidelines for the fields in Setting Client Parameters 3 Click Apply to save this entry to the list of clients or click Apply Reset to save this entry to the list of clients and ...

Page 403: ...figuration Window To use the template parameters leave the check box next to that parameter selected The parameter values appear in gray text 4 To change a parameter to a different value unselect the check box to the right of that parameter This clears the parameter provided by the template and enables you to edit the entry Clicking the check box again restores the template settings 5 Click Apply ...

Page 404: ... client name in the main area of the Client Configuration Window 2 Click the Test Selected Client button 3 Examine the Log Window on the Main Application Screen If there is another BootP utility that supports this client MAC there is a response indicated from that utility showing the status Listed At along with the IP address of that utility 4 If there is another utility responding to this client ...

Page 405: ...ed with the IP address used by the BootP Tool If a different TFTP utility is to be used change the IP address in this field to the IP address used by the other utility Boot File This field specifies the file name for the software cmp file that is loaded by the TFTP utility to the VoIP gateway after the VoIP gateway receives the BootReply message The actual software file is located in the TFTP util...

Page 406: ...ce configuration see Ethernet Interface Configuration This parameter is used to This switch takes effect only from the next gateway reset br Set the number of BootP requests the gateway sends during start up The gateway stops sending BootP requests when either BootP reply is received or number of retries is reached 1 1 BootP retry 1 second 2 2 BootP retries 3 seconds 3 3 BootP retries 6 seconds 4 ...

Page 407: ...rprise BootP DHCP servers provide undesired responses to the gateway s BootP requests be Use be 1 for the device to send device related initial startup information such as board type current IP address software version in the vendor specific information field in the BootP request This information can be viewed in the main screen of the BootP TFTP under column Client Info see Figure 131 showing Boo...

Page 408: ...e by clicking on its name from the list of templates in the window 2 Make changes to the parameters as required 3 Click Apply to save this new template 4 Click OK when you are finished editing templates To delete an existing template 1 Select the template by clicking its name from the list of templates in the window 2 Click on the Delete Current Template button 3 A warning pop up message appears T...

Page 409: ...V6100 and V7122 User Guide 409 Reader s Notes ...

Page 410: ... Type Description Basic Packet Rate msec 0 G 711 µ Law 10 20 2 G 726 32 10 20 3 GSM FR 20 4 G 723 6 3 5 3 kbps 30 8 G 711 A Law 10 20 18 G 729A B 20 200 RTCP Sender Report Randomly approximately every 5 seconds when packets are sent by channel 201 RTCP Receiver Report Randomly approximately every 5 seconds when channel is only receiving 202 RTCP SDES packet 203 RTCP BYE packet 204 RTCP APP packet ...

Page 411: ...FC 2198 Redundancy Same as channel s voice coder 105 NSE Bypass Default RTP RTCP T 38 Port Allocation The following table describes V7122 gateway default RTP RTCP T 38 port allocation Table 89 Default RTP RTCP T 38 Port Allocation Channel Number RTP Port RTCP Port T 38 Port 1 6000 6001 6002 2 6010 6011 6012 3 6020 6021 6022 4 6030 6031 6032 5 6040 6041 6042 6 6050 6051 6052 7 6060 6061 6062 8 6070...

Page 412: ...User Guide 120 7190 7191 7192 192 7910 7911 7912 240 8390 8391 8392 384 9830 9831 9832 480 10790 10791 10792 To configure the gateway to use the same port for both RTP and T 38 packets set the parameter T38UseRTPPort to 1 ...

Page 413: ...V6100 and V7122 User Guide 413 Reader s Notes ...

Page 414: ...N Trace Utility see PSTN Trace Utility TrunkPack Downloadable Conversion Utility Use the TrunkPack Downloadable Conversion Utility to Create a loadable Call Progress Tones file see Converting a CPT ini File to a Binary dat File Create a loadable Voice Prompts file from pre recorded voice messages see Creating a Loadable Voice Prompts File To create a loadable CAS protocol table file see Creating a...

Page 415: ...T ini file see Configuring the Call Progress Tones To convert a CPT ini file to a binary dat file follow the next 10 steps 1 Execute the TrunkPack Downloadable Conversion Utility DConvert exe supplied with the software package the utility s main screen opens shown in Figure 136 2 Click the Process Call Progress Tones File s button the Call Progress Tones screen shown in Figure 137 opens ...

Page 416: ...field is 256 characters The format of the Version field is composed of two integers separated by a period e g 1 2 23 4 5 22 The maximum length of the Version Description field is 256 characters 7 The default value of the CPT Version drop down list is Version 3 Do one of the following If the software version you are using is prior to version 4 4 select Version 1 to maintain backward compatibility I...

Page 417: ...loadable Voice Prompts dat file from your voice recording files follow the next 7 steps 1 Execute the TrunkPack Downloadable Conversion Utility DConvert exe supplied with the software package the utility s main screen opens shown in Figure 136 2 Click the Process Voice Prompts File s button the Voice Prompts screen shown in Figure 138 opens Figure 138 Voice Prompts Screen ...

Page 418: ...s Double click or right click the required file s the File Data window shown in Figure 139 appears From the Coder drop down list select the required coder type In the Description field enter additional identifying information Close the File Data window For wav files a coder is automatically selected from the wav file s header Figure 139 File Data Window 6 In the Output field specify the output dir...

Page 419: ...button Select File under the section CAS File a Browse window appears 6 Navigate to the desired location and select the txt file you want to converted this automatically designates the output file as the same name and path but with a dat extension the table s name is also automatically designated 7 Enter the vendor name and version number in the required fields under the section User Data Vendor m...

Page 420: ...sage box informing you that the operation was successful indicates that the process is completed On the bottom of the Call Assisted Signaling CAS Files s screen the CAS output log box displays the log generated by the process It can be copied as needed The information in it isn t retained after the screen is closed Encoding Decoding an ini File For detailed information on secured ini file see Secu...

Page 421: ...ode ini file and the output decoded file appear in the fields under the Select File button Note that the name of the output file can be modified 4 Click the Decode File s button a decoded ini file with the name you specified is created The decoding process verifies the input file for validity Any change made to the encoded file causes an error and the decoding process is aborted Creating a Loadabl...

Page 422: ...es and click the Add button Close the Select Files screen 5 For each raw data file define a Tone Type a Coder and a Default Duration by completing the following 6 steps Double click or right click the required file the File Data window shown in Figure 139 appears From the Type drop down list select the tone type this raw data file is associated with From the Coder drop down list select the coder t...

Page 423: ...TN interface to trace mode Operation Generating textual trace audit file for CAS protocols To generate a readable text file out of the binary trace file when using CAS protocols rename the PSTN trace binary file to CASTrace0 dat and copy it to the same directory in which the translation utility CAS_Trace exe is located Then run CAS_Trace exe no arguments are required As a result the textual file C...

Page 424: ... trace messages 6 Activate the Web page by entering V7122 IP address TrunkTraces such as http 10 8 8 101 TrunkTraces The user and password is the same for the unit 7 In the Web page set the trace level of each trunk 8 Enable the trace via the Web 9 Determine the UDP port the same as in step 3 10 Push the Submit button the board starts to send the trace messages In the UDP2File utility See Figure 1...

Page 425: ...V6100 and V7122 User Guide 425 Figure 145 UDP2File Utility Reader s Notes ...

Page 426: ... is only available for Tel to IP calls Reason Header The gateway supports the Reason header according to RFC 3326 The Reason header is used to convey information describing the disconnection cause of a call Sending Reason header If a call is disconnected from the Tel side ISDN the Reason header is set to the received Q 850 cause in the appropriate message BYE CANCEL final failure response and sent...

Page 427: ...re 18 No user responding 408 Request timeout 19 No answer from the user 480 Temporarily unavailable 20 Subscriber absent 480 Temporarily unavailable 21 Call rejected 403 Forbidden 22 Number changed w o diagnostic 410 Gone 22 Number changed with diagnostic 410 Gone 23 Redirection to new destination 480 Temporarily unavailable 26 Non selected user clearing 404 Not found 27 Destination out of order 5...

Page 428: ...ice unavailable 65 Bearer capability not implemented 501 Not implemented 66 Channel type not implemented 480 Temporarily unavailable 69 Requested facility not implemented 503 Service unavailable 70 Only restricted digital information bearer capability is available 503 Service unavailable 79 Service or option not implemented 501 Not implemented 81 Invalid call reference value 502 Bad gateway 82 Ide...

Page 429: ...r internal error 127 Interworking unspecified 500 Server internal error Fixed Mapping of SIP Response to ISDN Release Reason Table 91 describes the mapping of SIP response to ISDN release reason Table 91 Mapping of SIP Response to ISDN Release Reason SIP Response Description ISDN Release Reason Description 400 Bad request 31 Normal unspecified 401 Unauthorized 21 Call rejected 402 Payment required...

Page 430: ... 127 Interworking 482 Loop detected 127 Interworking 483 Too many hops 25 Exchange routing error 484 Address incomplete 28 Invalid number format 485 Ambiguous 1 Unallocated number 486 Busy here 17 User busy 488 Not acceptable here 31 Normal unspecified 500 Server internal error 41 Temporary failure 501 Not implemented 38 Network out of order 502 Bad gateway 38 Network out of order 503 Service unav...

Page 431: ...V6100 and V7122 User Guide 431 Reader s Notes ...

Page 432: ... the module to which this trap relates For devices where there are no chassis options the slot number of the gateway is always 1 Alarm Traps The following tables provide information on alarms that are raised as a result of a generated SNMP trap The component name described in each of the following headings refers to the string that is provided in the acBoardTrapGlobalsSource trap varbind To clear ...

Page 433: ...figurationError OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 5003 9 10 1 21 2 0 2 Default Severity Critical Event Type equipmentAlarm Probable Cause underlyingResourceUnavailable 56 Alarm Text Board Config Error text Status Changes Condition A configuration error was detected Alarm status critical text value A run time specific string describing the configuration error Condition After configuration error Alarm status Status s...

Page 434: ...degrees F Alarm status Cleared Corrective Action Inspect the system Determine if all fans in the system are properly operating Table 95 acBoardEvResettingBoard Alarm Trap Alarm acBoardEvResettingBoard OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 5003 9 10 1 21 2 0 5 Default Severity Critical Event Type equipmentAlarm Probable Cause outOfService 71 Alarm Text User resetting board Status Changes Condition When a soft reset is t...

Page 435: ...ion Alarm status Corrective Action Table 97 acBoardCallResourcesAlarm Alarm Trap Alarm acBoardCallResourcesAlarm OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 5003 9 10 1 21 2 0 8 Default Severity Major Event Type processingErrorAlarm Probable Cause softwareError 46 Alarm Text Call resources alarm Status Changes Condition Number of free channels exceeds the predefined RAI high threshold Alarm Status Major Note To enable this a...

Page 436: ...ot found Use internal routing or Proxy lost looking for another Proxy Condition Proxy is found The clear message includes the IP address of this Proxy Alarm Status Cleared Table 99 acBoardOverloadAlarm Alarm Trap Alarm acBoardOverloadAlarm OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 5003 9 10 1 21 2 0 11 Default Severity Major Event Type processingErrorAlarm Probable Cause softwareError 46 Alarm Text Board overload alarm Sta...

Page 437: ...r trap is not sent The status stays major until reboot as it denotes a possible loss of information until the next reboot If an alarm is raised when the table is full it is possible that the alarm is active but does not appear in the active alarm table Corrective Action Some alarm information may have been lost but the ability of the device to perform its basic operations has not been impacted A r...

Page 438: ...ext value Redundant link is down Condition Fault on both interfaces Alarm status critical text value No Ethernet link Condition Both interfaces are operational Alarm status cleared Corrective Action Ensure that both Ethernet cables are plugged into the back of the system Inspect the system s Ethernet link lights to determine which interface is failing Reconnect the cable or fix the network problem...

Page 439: ...g equals SP i linkset i slc i Where i SP number i Link Set number i SLC number Otherwise there is NO additional text Additional Info1 varbind BUSY Condition Operational state of the link becomes IN SERVICE or OFFLINE Alarm status Cleared Corrective Action For full details see the SS7 MTP2 and MTP3 relevant standards Table 103 acSS7LinkCongestionStateChangeAlarm Trap Alarm acSS7LinkCongestionStateC...

Page 440: ...s traps that are not alarms These traps are sent with the severity varbind value of indeterminate These traps don t clear they don t appear in the alarm history or active tables One log trap that does send clear is acPerformanceMonitoringThresholdCrossing Table 104 acKeepAlive Log Trap Trap acKeepAlive OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 5003 9 10 1 21 2 0 16 Default Severity Indeterminate Event Type other 0 Probable...

Page 441: ...inate Condition A performance counter has crossed the low threshold Trap status cleared Table 106 acHTTPDownloadResult Log Trap Trap acHTTPDownloadResult OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 5003 9 10 1 21 2 0 28 Default Severity Indeterminate Event Type processingErrorAlarm 3 for failures and other 0 for success Probable Cause other 0 Status Changes Condition Successful HTTP download Trap text HTTP Download successfu...

Page 442: ...ame acBoardEvBoardStarted OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 5003 9 10 1 21 2 0 4 MIB AcBoard Severity cleared Event Type equipmentAlarm Probable Cause Other 0 Alarm Text Initialization Ended This is the 3Com Enterprise application cold start trap Table 110 AcDChannelStatus Trap Trap Name acDChannelStatus OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 5003 9 10 1 21 2 0 37 MIB AcBoard Severity Minor Event Type communicationsAlarm Probable Cause c...

Page 443: ...ds acBoardTrapGlobalsName acBoardTrapGlobalsTextualDescription acBoardTrapGlobalsSource acBoardTrapGlobalsSeverity acBoardTrapGlobalsUniqID acBoardTrapGlobalsType acBoardTrapGlobalsProbableCause acBoardTrapGlobalsAdditionalInfo1 acBoardTrapGlobalsAdditionalInfo2 acBoardTrapGlobalsAdditionalInfo3 acBoardTrapGlobalsName is actually a number The value of this varbind is X minus 1 where X is the last ...

Page 444: ... start the installation wizard run the Perl 5 8 win32 bin exe file 3 During the installing you are prompt to determine the Destination Folder under which the package is installed it is advised to provide a non spaced path such as c directory_name_without_spaces 4 In the following screen configuration uncheck the Build html docs and Configure CPAN pm checkboxes if they are present If you are prompt...

Page 445: ...ollowing commands Apache exe n Apache2 k install Apache exe n Apache2 k start The installation and configuration are finished You are now ready to start using the HTTP server Linux Operation Systems It is assumed that the installing of Linux already includes Apache server for example Apache 1 3 23 perl and mod_perl for example mod_perl 1 26 To configure Apache HTTP server Additional required softw...

Page 446: ...0 enables an unlimited number of requests during a persistent connection required for multiple consecutive HTTP POST requests for uploading the file Set MaxClients to 250 Change the mod_perl module lines to IfModule mod_perl c Alias perl var www perl Directory var www perl SetHandler perl script PerlHandler Apache Registry Options ExecCGI PerlSendHeader On Directory IfModule Script PUT perl put cg...

Page 447: ...V6100 and V7122 User Guide 447 Reader s Notes ...

Page 448: ...ver functionality Required Working Tools The following working tools are required in order to set up V6100 OSN Server functionality Phillips screwdriver Straight regular screwdriver Wire cutter OSN Server Installation on the V6100 The V6100 OSN Server package is composed of three modules which need to be installed in the V6100 Connection Module CM OSN Server Hard Drive Module HDMX These modules ar...

Page 449: ...V6100 and V7122 User Guide 449 Figure 146 Connection Module CM Figure 147 OSN Server Figure 148 Hard Drive Module HDMX ...

Page 450: ...sing a Phillips screwdriver remove the black metal cover plate from the slot below the module labeled CPU as shown in Figure 149 Figure 149 V6100 Front Panel View 3 Insert the CM module in the slot below the CPU with the plain side of the Printed Circuit Board PCB facing up Make sure the PCB slides into the slot rails As the slot rails are not easily visible it is important to align the CM with th...

Page 451: ...tighten the mounting pins To install the OSN Server follow these 6 steps 1 Place the V6100 so that the rear panel is facing you as shown in Figure 151 Figure 151 V6100 Rear Panel View 2 Remove the black metal cover plates in the first and second slots located on the right side of the power connection as shown in Figure 152 Figure 152 V6100 With Cover Plates Removed ...

Page 452: ... Figure 153 V6100 With Cutter Tool 4 Insert the OSN Server in the first slot closest to the power connection as shown in Figure 154 Figure 154 Inserting the OSN Server Module 5 Push the OSN Server module into the slot and press on it firmly to ensure it has been fully inserted 6 Using a straight regular screwdriver tighten the mounting pins ...

Page 453: ...e of the power connection as shown in Figure 152 3 Use the cutter tool to remove the small metal strip between the upper and lower slots as shown in Figure 153 4 Insert the Hard Drive HDMX module in the second slot as shown in Figure 155 Figure 155 Inserting the HDMX Module 5 Push the Hard Drive HDMX module into the slot and press on it firmly to ensure it has been fully inserted 6 Using a straigh...

Page 454: ...following distributions RedHatTM Linux 9 RedHatTM Fedora Core 4 RedHatTM Enterprise 3 RedHatTM Enterprise 4 DebianTM 3 1 r0a Sarge SUSETM 9 3 SUSETM 10 Known issues with the following LinuxTM distributions RedhatTM Fedora Core 3 is not supported Physical Mounting Requirements Before installing LinuxTM on the V6100 OSN Server ensure you have the following Ethernet cable cord External USB CD ROM or ...

Page 455: ...teps 1 Connect the RS 232 cable from the PC to the RS 232 port on the V6100 2 Connect the USB connection cable from the external CD ROM to the USB port See the figure below Figure 156 V6100 Front Panel Connections V6100 Rear Panel Connection To connect to the rear panel follow these 3 steps 1 Connect the Ethernet cable to the ACT Link on the rear side of the V6100 2 Connect the external CD ROM pow...

Page 456: ...nder Product Documentation select the V6100 link and click on V6100 OSN Server 4 Select Linux Boot Image and select the installation you need 5 Download the ISO image to a folder called Partner Install on your PC 6 Continue with Stage 3 Burn the CD Stage 3 Burn the CD Creating an updated Linux Redhat ISO Image To create an updated Linux Redhat ISO Image follow these 7 steps 1 On the local hard dis...

Page 457: ...in the images folder on the CD Figure 158 Images Folder The images folder may be named differently on different Linux distributions 6 Copy the boot iso file to the Partner Install folder created in Step 1 and open it with an ISO image editor 7 The isolinux cfg file should appear as shown in the screen below ...

Page 458: ...iting the isolinux cfg File To edit the isolinux cfg file follow these 18 steps 1 Right click on the isolinux cfg file and select the Extract option Figure 160 Selecting Extract Option 2 Extract the isolinux cfg file to the Partner Install folder created in Stage 1 ...

Page 459: ...Extract Files 3 Press Extract A screen opens containing the extracted isolinux folder Figure 162 ISO Extract screen 4 Open the isolinux cfg file with a text editor that supports UNIX file format e g PSPad UltraEdit The following screen appears ...

Page 460: ...appears kernel append 8 Add the following parameters to the append line of my_label text console ttyS0 115200 In the above string ttyS0 115200 consists of a capital S only zeros and one comma The kernel and append lines should look like the following example label linux kernel vmlinuz append initrd initrd img ramdisk_size 8192 text console ttyS0 115200 Locate the line prompt flag Usually prompt 1 ...

Page 461: ...console ttyS0 115200 9 Save the changes to the isolinux cfg file 10 Close the text editor 11 Open the Partner Install folder and with the ISO editing utility open the boot iso file 12 Double click on isolinux directory The folder contents opens 13 Select the isolinux cfg file and right click on it 14 Select the Delete option to delete this file Figure 164 Deleting CFG 15 From the ISO edit utility ...

Page 462: ...le has now been copied from the Partner Install folder to the boot iso image 18 Save the boot iso image in the Partner Install folder Stage 3 Burn the CD To burn the CD follow these 3 steps 1 Open a burning utility 2 Use the Burn Image option to burn the boot iso to an empty CD media 3 Mark the media as the Boot CD Ensure that the boot iso file should be burned as an image and not as a data file ...

Page 463: ...reate a new connection with the following settings Connect Port COM1 Baudrate 115200 bits per second Data Bits 8 Parity None Stop Bits 1 Flow Control None 5 Insert the Boot CD created in Stage 3 into the USB CD ROM 6 Power up the V6100 7 On the Terminal application the BIOS phase will start and the LinuxTM installation will begin The installation will uncompress the kernel load it and its drivers ...

Page 464: ...he kernel Ensure that the installation grub installer or lilo installer recognizes the serial console and contains the following text console ttyS0 115200 6 If there is no text i e the installer did not recognize the serial console then insert the following text console ttyS0 115200 7 Once the installation has been completed you will be prompted to re start the V6100 If the installed kernel is ver...

Page 465: ...in the section below To create an ISO image using an ISO editor utility follow these 5 steps 1 Insert the 1st installation disk of the Linux Debian distribution into the CD ROM drive of the Windows PC 2 Using Internet Explorer download a utility that allows editing of an ISO image The WinISO program http www winiso com download htm may be used 3 Start WinISO and from the main menu select Actions M...

Page 466: ...o download a utility that allows editing of an ISO image The WinISO program http www winiso com download htm may be used 2 Using Internet Explorer download a Unix File Format text editor PSPad http www pspad com or UltraEdit http www ultraedit com may be used 3 Locate the boot iso file in the Partner Install folder on the hard disk of your PC and with the ISO image utility navigate to the isolinux...

Page 467: ...ner Install folder 4 Extract the isolinux cfg file by right clicking on the filename and selecting Extract Figure 172 Extract isolinux cfg 5 Extract the isolinux cfg file to the Partner Install folder Figure 173 Extracting to Partner Install folder ...

Page 468: ... Step 11 Editing the isolinux cfg File To edit the isolinux cfg file follow these 18 steps 1 Open the Partner Install folder and select the isolinux cfg file with a text editor that supports UNIX file format e g PSPad UltraEdit 2 Insert the following line in the beginning of the file so that it is the first line serial 0 115200 3 Locate the line DEFAULT my_kernel It is usually the first line of th...

Page 469: ... F4 f4 txt F5 f5 txt F6 f6 txt F7 f7 txt F8 f8 txt F9 f9 txt F0 f10 txt If the timeout line does not exist do not add it 1 If you want to install kernel 2 6 rather than the default 2 4 version then a Take the options from kernel append lines under the label called LABEL linux26 b Replace the options of DEFAULT and APPEND lines at the start of the file c Apply the changes from Step 8 9 Save the cha...

Page 470: ...User Guide Figure 174 Deleting CFG 15 From the ISO edit utility menu select the Actions option followed by Add Files Figure 175 File Add 16 Navigate to the Partner Install folder select the isolinux cfg file and press Open ...

Page 471: ...t CD Ensure that the boot iso file should be burned as an image and not as a data file Stage 5 Installation Now you have the boot media which enables the installation of the V6100 using the serial connection terminal with RS 232 cable To complete the installation follow these 7 steps 1 Connect your Windows PC via serial cable to the V6100 2 Connect the USB CDROM device via USB cable to the V6100 3...

Page 472: ...wish to use remove the Boot CD and insert the 1st Debian installation disk Select the language you wish to use 2 As you continue with the installation you should go through the following stages of the installation a Country selection b CROM scan c DHCP configuring 3 Configure your network settings manually by selecting the Configure network manually option Either the DHCP configuration will fail a...

Page 473: ... 115200 9 Select Continue 10 The Finish the installation screen should appear followed by Installation complete 11 The installation should eject the CD Please remove the CD and close the tray 12 The system will reboot and after the BIOS phase you should see the kernel being uncompressed 13 Now the installation has finished its base phase The Debian Configuration screen should appear This is the ph...

Page 474: ...Stage 1 Obtaining the ISO Image In order to obtain an updated ISO image create it using the steps detailed in the section below To create an ISO image using an ISO editor utility follow these 5 steps 1 Insert the 1st installation disk of the Linux SUSE distribution into the CD ROM drive of the Windows PC 2 Using Internet Explorer download a utility that allows editing of an ISO image The WinISO pr...

Page 475: ...ot already done so download a utility that allows editing of an ISO image The WinIso program http www winiso com download htm may be used 2 Using Internet Explorer download a Unix File Format text editor PSPadTM http www pspad com or UltraEdit http www ultraedit com may be used 3 Locate the boot iso file in the Partner Install folder on the hard disk of your PC and navigate to the isolinux cfg fil...

Page 476: ...ner Install folder 4 Extract the isolinux cfg file by right clicking on the filename and selecting Extract Figure 181 Extract isolinux cfg 5 Extract the isolinux cfg file to the Partner Install folder Figure 182 Extracting to Partner Install folder ...

Page 477: ... Support page 2 Login with your Username and Password 3 Under Product Documentation select the V6100 link and click on V6100 OSN Server 4 Select Linux Boot Image and select the installation you need 5 Download the isolinux cfg compressed file to a folder called Partner Install on your PC and extract it 6 Continue with Step 15 Editing the isolinux cfg File To edit the isolinux cfg file follow these...

Page 478: ...ilent showopts 7 Remove the splash and showopts parameters if they appear in the append line Do not remove any other parameters in the append line especially the initrd parameter 8 Add the following parameters to the append line text console ttyS0 115200 In the above string ttyS0 115200 consists of a capital S only zeros and one comma 9 The following examples show how the label linux line and its ...

Page 479: ...inux append initrd initrd splash silent showopts apm off acpi off mce off barrier off ide nodma idewait 50 i8042 nomux psmouse proto bare irqpoll rescue label rescue kernel linux append initrd initrd splash silent rescue 1 showopts memory test label memtest kernel memtest implicit 1 gfxboot bootlogo display message prompt 0 timeout 0 readinfo 2 framebuffer 1 notice 2 13 Save the changes to the iso...

Page 480: ...s option followed by Add Files Figure 185 Add CFG File 19 Navigate to the Partner Install folder select the isolinux cfg file and press Open Figure 186 Partner Install Folder 20 The updated isolinux cfg file has now been added to the Partner Install folder 21 Save the boot iso in the Partner Install folder ...

Page 481: ...ou have the boot media which enables SUSE installation of the V6100 using serial connection terminal with RS232 cable To complete the installation follow these 8 steps 1 Connect your Windows PC via serial cable to the V6100 2 Open the Terminal application on your Windows PC See the Additional Requirement in Additional Requirement for Linux SUSE Installation Create a new connection with the followi...

Page 482: ...utor 7 During the installation process the system may reboot at some stage In this case you will need to remove the CD from the CD ROM device 8 During the installation of the 5th CD the items should be configured Username and password Firewall configuration In the firewall selection configuration screen select Firewall disabled In some distributions you may have to select the Change option and set...

Page 483: ...V6100 and V7122 User Guide 483 Reader s Notes ...

Page 484: ...r Czech 3Com Ltd tímto prohlašuje že tento 2000 Series je ve shodě se základními požadavky a dalšími příslušnými ustanoveními směrnice 1999 5 ES Danish Undertegnede 3Com Ltd erklærer herved at følgende udstyr 2000 Series overholder de væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999 5 EF Dutch Hierbij verklaart 3Com Ltd dat het toestel 2000 Series in overeenstemming is met de essentiële ei...

Page 485: ...Series jikkonforma mal ħtiġijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti oħrajn relevanti li hemm fid Dirrettiva 1999 5 EC Norwegian Dette produktet er i samhørighet med det Europeiske Direktiv 1999 5 Polish 3Com Ltd deklarujemy z pelna odpowiedzialnoscia ze wyrób 2000 Series spelnia podstawowe wymagania i odpowiada warunkom zawartym w dyrektywie 1999 5 EC Portuguese 3Com Ltd declara que este 2000 Series es...

Page 486: ...ect the operation of the equipment If this happens the telephone company will provide advance notice in order for you to make necessary modifications to maintain uninterrupted service Should you experience trouble with this telephone equipment contact 3Com Inc San Jose CA USA Tel 1 408 411 1175 Do not attempt to repair this equipment Facility Interface Code 04DU9 BN 04DU9 DN 04DU9 1KN 4DU9 ISN Ser...

Page 487: ...protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interferenc...

Page 488: ...vereenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999 5 EG English Hereby 3Com Ltd declares that this 1610 Series is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC Estonian Käesolevaga kinnitab 3Com Ltd seadme 1610 Series vastavust direktiivi 1999 5 EÜ põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele te...

Page 489: ...Slovene Šiuo 3Com Ltd deklaruoja kad šis 1610 Series atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas 1999 5 EB Direktyvos nuostatas Spanish Por medio de la presente 3Com Ltd declara que el 1610 Series cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999 5 CE Swedish Härmed intygar 3Com Ltd att denna 1610 Series står I överensstämmelse med de v...

Page 490: ...discontinuance of service may be required But if advance notice isn t practical the telephone company will notify the customer as soon as possible Also you will be advised of your right to file complaint with the FCC if you believe it is necessary Network Information and Intent of Use The products are for access to ISDN at 2048 kb s and for access to G 703 Leased lines at 2048 kb s Network Compati...

Page 491: ...ful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the ...

Page 492: ...reenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999 5 EG English Hereby 3Com Ltd declares that this 260 Series is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC Estonian Käesolevaga kinnitab 3Com Ltd seadme 260 Series vastavust direktiivi 1999 5 EÜ põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teiste...

Page 493: ...ene Šiuo 3Com Ltd deklaruoja kad šis 260 Series atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas 1999 5 EB Direktyvos nuostatas Spanish Por medio de la presente 3Com Ltd declara que el 260 Series cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999 5 CE Swedish Härmed intygar 3Com Ltd att denna 260 Series står I överensstämmelse med de väsentli...

Page 494: ...discontinuance of service may be required But if advance notice isn t practical the telephone company will notify the customer as soon as possible Also you will be advised of your right to file complaint with the FCC if you believe it is necessary Network Information and Intent of Use The products are for access to ISDN at 2048 kb s and for access to G 703 Leased lines at 2048 kb s Network Compati...

Page 495: ...interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the rece...

Page 496: ...YOUR 3COM PRODUCT Customer Support Customer technical support and service are provided by 3Com Distributors Partners and Resellers from whom the product was purchased For Customer support for products purchased directly from 3Com contact support 3Com com ...

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