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PIN No.

1

Power (V1)

Model Name

2

Power (V2)

Mounting Method

3

Mounting Depth

4

Height

5

TCB-LDS1

TCB-LDS2

Width

VRF 

VRF 

Material

Refrigerant Leak Detector

Refrigerant Leak Detector

Height

mm

85

85

Width

mm

85

85

Depth

mm

32

32

Mounting Screw Pitch

mm

60

60

Weight

kg

0.085

0.085

Plastic

Stainless Steel

White

Stainless Steel

Recessed

Recessed

Yes

Yes

Audible Alarm Sound Level

dB

85 (2300Hz ±300)

85 (2300Hz ±300)

Powered Off

Powered Off

3 x Coloured LED

3 x Coloured LED

Yes (L30)

Yes (L30)

Interconnecting Cable Max Length (Sensor to FCU)

m

10

10

Interconnecting Cable Type (Sensor to FCU)

mm

2

0.75mm

2

 Multi Core

0.75mm

2

 Multi Core

Interconnecting Cable Max Length (Sensor to LD1)

m

50

50

Interconnecting Cable Type (Sensor to LD1)

mm

2

0.75mm

2

 Multi Core

0.75mm

2

 Multi Core

12-24V AC/DC 

12-24V AC/DC 

Suggested Fuse Size

Amps

N/A

N/A

Circuit Protection Fuse supplied With Cable

mA

125 (Fuse supplied as part of Loom)

125 (Fuse supplied as part of Loom)

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Recommended Mounting Height Above floor Level

mm

150 ~ 250

150 ~ 250

Note:
In accordance with BS 
EN 378:2016 the leak 
detector MUST be 
connected to a separate 
power supply breaker 
than that of the indoor 
unit (FCU).

12 > 24v

AC / DC

Relay (NO)

Relay (C) 

Relay (NC)

Usage

Colour

Model Name

Model Group
Function

Facia Plate Material

Cable Link For Remote On / OFF (Ving Card)
Fail Safe Relay Operation

Installation Type
Audible Alarm

Alarm Mute
Visual Indicator (Neon)
Fault Code generated to Local Remote Controller

Power Supply

The TCB-LDS1/2 is intended to be mounted within a single gang 
back box, wall box. A minimum depth of 45mm is required to suite 
all variants.

68.3mm

Metal

Plastic

86mm

47mm

Flush - Dry Lining 

46mm

TCB-LDSBB1

68.3mm

86mm

TCB-LDSBB2

Flush - Wall (concrete)

TCB-LDS Product Installation Manual 

For Commercial Use   

Refrigerants are significantly heavier than air. Therefore in order for the sensor to 
operate as effective as possible the refrigerant detector must be positioned at a low 
level inside the room, where the indoor air conditioning unit is fitted. See diagram 
showing recommend installation guidelines.
The unit is designed to fit on the surface or over a standard single socket recessed 
box. The refrigerant detector PCB can be accommodated inside a standard single 
gang electrical back box (locally procured). The minimum depth of the back box is 
dependent on the style of face plate, however all designs will fit inside a 47mm deep 
enclosure , which can be flush mounted into the wall.

Distance

 – The detector is to be mounted a maximum of 10m from the indoor unit.

Low Level

 – As HFC refrigerants are heavier than air, the TCB-LDS should be 

mounted as close as practical to floor level 
(150mm ~ 250mm above floor level), preferably 
directly below the air conditioning unit.

Accessible for Maintenance -

 The TCB-LDS should be mounted in a position where 

it can be easily accessed for maintenance and repairs.

Minimize Damage -

 Mount the sensor in a position that minimizes the risk of 

mechanical damage to the unit.

Minimize false alarms -

 Semi-conductor sensors can be ‘poisoned’ by contaminants 

and after exposure may take considerable time to recover. Solvent paints and silicon 
mastic are typical contaminants and exposure from these substances must be 
avoided.

Ensure leaks can be detected –

 Do not mount the sensor next to doors or windows, 

where fresh air may influence readings.

Sensor Operation Characteristics

Measure the Gv voltage on the testing connector (Pins 1 & 4), 
as shown above.
Refer to the table below for the expected voltages.

Installation Location

Electrical Connections

PCB Layout (Front & Rear View)

Sensor Testing

Product Overview

Specification

Mounting Method

The leak detector is designed to shut down the air-conditioner in the event of a discharge of refrigerant into the detected space. In the event of the 
leak detector operating there is visual and audible indication. The visual indication is via a flashing LED and the audible indication is via buzzer.
In accordance with BS EN 378:2016 The leak detector MUST be connected too a separate power supply breaker than that of the indoor unit 
(FCU). The connection between sensor and indoor unit is completed via CN80 port on the indoor PCB
In the event of a leak the indoor unit will stop and a L30 fault code will be generated. This fault code will be displayed on the local remote controller 
and the network based controls connected.

TCB-LDS1 

TCB-LDS2 

Installtion Height of Sensor from Floor 

Typical Hotel Application 

Operating 

Condition

LED Status

Buzzer 

Status

Gv 

Volts

Power Status

Fault Code

Operating 

Condition

L30

None

Thermal Off

Thermal On

9

Gas 

concentration 

level drops below 

Level 1 

(Sensor Reset)

Constant Green

Off

<2.0V DC

Power On

Power Off to On

L30

Thermal Off

8

Level 3 

(4000ppm) Gas 

Concentration 

Level exceeded 

(> 30 seconds)

Flashing Red/Amber (4 

Hz)

Pulses 

(4Hz)

Power On

L30

Thermal Off

>4.2v DC

7

Level 2 

(1000ppm) Gas 

Concentration 

Level exceeded 

(> 30 minutes)

Flashing Red/Amber (2 

Hz)

Pulses 

(2Hz)

>3.5V DC

Power On

None

Thermal On

6

Level 2 

(1000ppm) Gas 

Concentration 

Level exceeded 

(> 2 seconds)

Flashing Red (2 Hz)

Off

>3.5V DC

Power On

None

Thermal On

5

Level 1 (500ppm) 

Gas 

Concentration 

Level exceeded 

(> 2 seconds)

Flashing Green (2 Hz)

Off

>2.5V DC

Power On

None

Thermal On

4

Sensor Fault

(>180 seconds)

Flashing Red (1Hz) + one 

(1) Amber flash per minute

Pulse 1 per 

minute

<0.1V DC

Power On

L30

Thermal Off

3

Normal Operation

Constant Green

Off

<2.0V DC

Power On

None

None

2

Warm Up 

(5 minutes)

Flashing Green/Red (1Hz)

Off

N/A

Power On

None

Thermal On

1

Power Off

Off

Off

N/A

Power Off

Item No.

LDS1/2 Sensor Status

CN80 Operation Pattern

FCU Status

Relay Status

1

3

3

4

5

NO

COM

NC

LDS1/2 Sensor 

CN80 (FCU)

1

3

3

4

5

NO

COM

NC

LDS1/2 Sensor 

CN80 (FCU)

1

3

3

4

5

NO

COM

NC

LDS1/2 Sensor 

CN80 (FCU)

1

3

3

4

5

NO

COM

NC

LDS1/2 Sensor 

CN80 (FCU)

1

3

3

4

5

NO

COM

NC

LDS1/2 Sensor 

CN80 (FCU)

1

3

3

4

5

NO

COM

NC

LDS1/2 Sensor 

CN80 (FCU)

1

3

3

4

5

NO

COM

NC

LDS1/2 Sensor 

CN80 (FCU)

1

3

3

4

5

NO

COM

NC

LDS1/2 Sensor 

CN80 (FCU)

1

3

3

4

5

NO

COM

NC

LDS1/2 Sensor 

CN80 (FCU)

Example: LDS2 with LDSBB1 

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